A Mathematical Analysis of Fractional Fragmentation Dynamics with Growth

We make use of the theory of strongly continuous solution operators for fractional models together with the subordination principle for fractional evolution equations (Bazhlekova (2000) and Prüss (1993)) to analyze and show existence results for a fractional fragmentation model with growth character...

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Main Author: Emile Franc Doungmo Goufo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Function Spaces
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/201520
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author Emile Franc Doungmo Goufo
author_facet Emile Franc Doungmo Goufo
author_sort Emile Franc Doungmo Goufo
collection DOAJ
description We make use of the theory of strongly continuous solution operators for fractional models together with the subordination principle for fractional evolution equations (Bazhlekova (2000) and Prüss (1993)) to analyze and show existence results for a fractional fragmentation model with growth characterized by its growth rate r. Indeed, strange phenomena like the phenomenon of shattering (McGrady and Ziff (1987)) and the sudden appearance of infinite number of particles in some systems with initial finite particles number could not be fully explained by classical models of fragmentation or aggregation. Then, there is an increasing volition to try new approaches and extend classical models to fractional ones. In the growth model, one of the major challenges in the analysis occurs when 1/r(x) is integrable at x0≥0, the minimum size of a cell. We restrict our analysis to the case of integrability of r-1 at x0. This case needs more considerations on the boundary condition, which, in this paper, is the McKendrick-von Foerster renewal condition. In the process, some properties of Mittag-Leffler relaxation function Berberan-Santos (2005) are exploited to finally prove that there is a positive solution operator to the full model.
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spelling doaj-art-2dc9ce3802b34f18816414ee7c6c8a7d2025-02-03T05:57:33ZengWileyJournal of Function Spaces2314-88962314-88882014-01-01201410.1155/2014/201520201520A Mathematical Analysis of Fractional Fragmentation Dynamics with GrowthEmile Franc Doungmo Goufo0Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of South Africa, Florida Science Campus, Gauteng 0003, South AfricaWe make use of the theory of strongly continuous solution operators for fractional models together with the subordination principle for fractional evolution equations (Bazhlekova (2000) and Prüss (1993)) to analyze and show existence results for a fractional fragmentation model with growth characterized by its growth rate r. Indeed, strange phenomena like the phenomenon of shattering (McGrady and Ziff (1987)) and the sudden appearance of infinite number of particles in some systems with initial finite particles number could not be fully explained by classical models of fragmentation or aggregation. Then, there is an increasing volition to try new approaches and extend classical models to fractional ones. In the growth model, one of the major challenges in the analysis occurs when 1/r(x) is integrable at x0≥0, the minimum size of a cell. We restrict our analysis to the case of integrability of r-1 at x0. This case needs more considerations on the boundary condition, which, in this paper, is the McKendrick-von Foerster renewal condition. In the process, some properties of Mittag-Leffler relaxation function Berberan-Santos (2005) are exploited to finally prove that there is a positive solution operator to the full model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/201520
spellingShingle Emile Franc Doungmo Goufo
A Mathematical Analysis of Fractional Fragmentation Dynamics with Growth
Journal of Function Spaces
title A Mathematical Analysis of Fractional Fragmentation Dynamics with Growth
title_full A Mathematical Analysis of Fractional Fragmentation Dynamics with Growth
title_fullStr A Mathematical Analysis of Fractional Fragmentation Dynamics with Growth
title_full_unstemmed A Mathematical Analysis of Fractional Fragmentation Dynamics with Growth
title_short A Mathematical Analysis of Fractional Fragmentation Dynamics with Growth
title_sort mathematical analysis of fractional fragmentation dynamics with growth
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/201520
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