WHAT CAUSES INCOME INEQUALITY: ECONOMIC GROWTH OR FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT?

The paper investigates the linkage between growth, finance and inequality in the light of inverted-U hypothesis in the European Union member countries in theperiod 1995-2018. The findings of the multiple equations analysis indicate that economic growth and financial development act together, implyin...

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Main Authors: Merter Akıncı, Gönül Yüce Akıncı, Ömer Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ankara University 2021-03-01
Series:Ankara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1599265
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author Merter Akıncı
Gönül Yüce Akıncı
Ömer Yılmaz
author_facet Merter Akıncı
Gönül Yüce Akıncı
Ömer Yılmaz
author_sort Merter Akıncı
collection DOAJ
description The paper investigates the linkage between growth, finance and inequality in the light of inverted-U hypothesis in the European Union member countries in theperiod 1995-2018. The findings of the multiple equations analysis indicate that economic growth and financial development act together, implying that growthboosts finance and vice versa. In addition, while the paper does not support the Kuznets hypothesis, the findings confirm the Greenwood-Jovanovic hypothesis,suggesting that the linkage between financial development and inequality is quadratic. That is to say, in the first phase of development, development of thefinancial markets is related to income inequality positively, however beyond the threshold level of finance, the linkage between finance and inequality becomesnegative.
format Article
id doaj-art-2dc14b8278274d9b9f04b46c808b6852
institution Kabale University
issn 1303-2518
language English
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Ankara University
record_format Article
series Ankara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-2dc14b8278274d9b9f04b46c808b68522025-02-03T06:55:05ZengAnkara UniversityAnkara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi1303-25182021-03-0119232736410.32450/aacd.88608545WHAT CAUSES INCOME INEQUALITY: ECONOMIC GROWTH OR FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT?Merter Akıncı0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5449-0207Gönül Yüce Akıncı1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5900-7114Ömer Yılmaz2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2951-8749ORDU ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ÜNYE İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ, İKTİSAT BÖLÜMÜORDU ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ÜNYE İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ, İŞLETME BÖLÜMÜATATÜRK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ, EKONOMETRİ BÖLÜMÜThe paper investigates the linkage between growth, finance and inequality in the light of inverted-U hypothesis in the European Union member countries in theperiod 1995-2018. The findings of the multiple equations analysis indicate that economic growth and financial development act together, implying that growthboosts finance and vice versa. In addition, while the paper does not support the Kuznets hypothesis, the findings confirm the Greenwood-Jovanovic hypothesis,suggesting that the linkage between financial development and inequality is quadratic. That is to say, in the first phase of development, development of thefinancial markets is related to income inequality positively, however beyond the threshold level of finance, the linkage between finance and inequality becomesnegative.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1599265economic growthfinancial developmentincome inequalityinverted-u hypothesissimultaneous equation systemekonomik büyümefinansal kalkınmagelir eşitsizliğiters-u hipotezieşanlı denklem sistemi
spellingShingle Merter Akıncı
Gönül Yüce Akıncı
Ömer Yılmaz
WHAT CAUSES INCOME INEQUALITY: ECONOMIC GROWTH OR FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT?
Ankara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi
economic growth
financial development
income inequality
inverted-u hypothesis
simultaneous equation system
ekonomik büyüme
finansal kalkınma
gelir eşitsizliği
ters-u hipotezi
eşanlı denklem sistemi
title WHAT CAUSES INCOME INEQUALITY: ECONOMIC GROWTH OR FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT?
title_full WHAT CAUSES INCOME INEQUALITY: ECONOMIC GROWTH OR FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT?
title_fullStr WHAT CAUSES INCOME INEQUALITY: ECONOMIC GROWTH OR FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT?
title_full_unstemmed WHAT CAUSES INCOME INEQUALITY: ECONOMIC GROWTH OR FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT?
title_short WHAT CAUSES INCOME INEQUALITY: ECONOMIC GROWTH OR FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT?
title_sort what causes income inequality economic growth or financial development
topic economic growth
financial development
income inequality
inverted-u hypothesis
simultaneous equation system
ekonomik büyüme
finansal kalkınma
gelir eşitsizliği
ters-u hipotezi
eşanlı denklem sistemi
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1599265
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AT gonulyuceakıncı whatcausesincomeinequalityeconomicgrowthorfinancialdevelopment
AT omeryılmaz whatcausesincomeinequalityeconomicgrowthorfinancialdevelopment