Using the Satisfaction with Life Scale in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Validation Study in Different European Countries

Background. Overall, people with chronic illnesses have lower life satisfaction compared to nonclinical populations. The objective of this international study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods. PD...

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Main Authors: Ramona Lucas-Carrasco, Brenda L. Den Oudsten, Erhan Eser, Michael J. Power
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/680659
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author Ramona Lucas-Carrasco
Brenda L. Den Oudsten
Erhan Eser
Michael J. Power
author_facet Ramona Lucas-Carrasco
Brenda L. Den Oudsten
Erhan Eser
Michael J. Power
author_sort Ramona Lucas-Carrasco
collection DOAJ
description Background. Overall, people with chronic illnesses have lower life satisfaction compared to nonclinical populations. The objective of this international study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods. PD patients (n=350) were recruited and interviewed at different specialized services in the United Kingdom, Spain, Czech Republic, Italy, and The Netherlands. A questionnaire set including a measure of life satisfaction, quality of life (QoL), self-reported health and disability status, and sociodemographic information was used. Acceptability, reliability, and validity were examined. Results. The internal consistency was good (α = 0.81). The scale structure was satisfactory (comparative fit index = 0.99; root mean square error of approximation = 0.08). The SWLS was able to discriminate between healthy and unhealthy, disabled and nondisabled, and those perceiving a more severe impact of the disability on their lives. Concurrent validity using multiple linear regression models confirmed associations between SWLS and QoL and age. Conclusions. This study is the first to report on the use of the SWLS in PD patients in different European countries. It is a useful tool in assessing satisfaction with life in PD patients through the continuum of care.
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spelling doaj-art-2dbec17a93004b3ca63e376a67612c4d2025-02-03T06:12:13ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/680659680659Using the Satisfaction with Life Scale in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Validation Study in Different European CountriesRamona Lucas-Carrasco0Brenda L. Den Oudsten1Erhan Eser2Michael J. Power3Department of Methodology and Behavioural Sciences, University of Barcelona, Passeig Valld' Hebron 171, 08035 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Medical Psychology, Center of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases (CoRPS), Tilburg University, Hilvarenbeekse Weg 60, 5022 GC Tilburg, The NetherlandsDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, TurkeySection of Clinical Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UKBackground. Overall, people with chronic illnesses have lower life satisfaction compared to nonclinical populations. The objective of this international study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods. PD patients (n=350) were recruited and interviewed at different specialized services in the United Kingdom, Spain, Czech Republic, Italy, and The Netherlands. A questionnaire set including a measure of life satisfaction, quality of life (QoL), self-reported health and disability status, and sociodemographic information was used. Acceptability, reliability, and validity were examined. Results. The internal consistency was good (α = 0.81). The scale structure was satisfactory (comparative fit index = 0.99; root mean square error of approximation = 0.08). The SWLS was able to discriminate between healthy and unhealthy, disabled and nondisabled, and those perceiving a more severe impact of the disability on their lives. Concurrent validity using multiple linear regression models confirmed associations between SWLS and QoL and age. Conclusions. This study is the first to report on the use of the SWLS in PD patients in different European countries. It is a useful tool in assessing satisfaction with life in PD patients through the continuum of care.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/680659
spellingShingle Ramona Lucas-Carrasco
Brenda L. Den Oudsten
Erhan Eser
Michael J. Power
Using the Satisfaction with Life Scale in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Validation Study in Different European Countries
The Scientific World Journal
title Using the Satisfaction with Life Scale in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Validation Study in Different European Countries
title_full Using the Satisfaction with Life Scale in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Validation Study in Different European Countries
title_fullStr Using the Satisfaction with Life Scale in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Validation Study in Different European Countries
title_full_unstemmed Using the Satisfaction with Life Scale in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Validation Study in Different European Countries
title_short Using the Satisfaction with Life Scale in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Validation Study in Different European Countries
title_sort using the satisfaction with life scale in people with parkinson s disease a validation study in different european countries
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/680659
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