Influenza vaccination of school teachers: A scoping review and an impact estimation.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Influenza vaccination, besides protecting traditional risk groups, can protect employees and reduce illness-related absence, which is especially relevant in sectors with staff shortages. This study describes current knowledge of influenza vaccination in teachers and...

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Main Authors: Anne Huiberts, Brigitte van Cleef, Aimée Tjon-A-Tsien, Frederika Dijkstra, Imke Schreuder, Ewout Fanoy, Arianne van Gageldonk, Wim van der Hoek, Liselotte van Asten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0272332&type=printable
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author Anne Huiberts
Brigitte van Cleef
Aimée Tjon-A-Tsien
Frederika Dijkstra
Imke Schreuder
Ewout Fanoy
Arianne van Gageldonk
Wim van der Hoek
Liselotte van Asten
author_facet Anne Huiberts
Brigitte van Cleef
Aimée Tjon-A-Tsien
Frederika Dijkstra
Imke Schreuder
Ewout Fanoy
Arianne van Gageldonk
Wim van der Hoek
Liselotte van Asten
author_sort Anne Huiberts
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Influenza vaccination, besides protecting traditional risk groups, can protect employees and reduce illness-related absence, which is especially relevant in sectors with staff shortages. This study describes current knowledge of influenza vaccination in teachers and estimates its potential impact.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a scoping review of the considerations for and impact of influenza vaccination of schoolteachers (grey and scientific literature up to 2020 March, complemented with interviews). We then estimated the potential impact of teacher vaccination in the Netherlands, with different scenarios of vaccine uptake for 3 influenza seasons (2016-2019). Using published data on multiple input parameters, we calculated potentially averted absenteeism notifications, averted absenteeism duration and averted doctor visits for influenza.<h4>Results</h4>Only one scientific paper reported on impact; it showed lower absenteeism in vaccinated teachers, whereas more knowledge of vaccination impact was deemed crucial by 50% of interviewed experts. The impact for the Netherlands of a hypothetical 50% vaccine uptake was subsequently estimated: 74-293 potentially averted physician visits and 11,178-28,896 potentially averted days of influenza absenteeism (on ≈200,000 total teacher population). An estimated 12-32 vaccinations were required to prevent one teacher sick-leave notification, or 3.5-9.1 vaccinations to prevent one day of teacher absenteeism (2016-2019).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Scientific publications on influenza vaccination in teachers are few, while public interest has increased to reduce teacher shortages. However, school boards and public health experts indicate requiring knowledge of impact when considering this vaccination. Estimations of 3.5-9.1 vaccinated teachers preventing one day of influenza-related sick leave suggest a possible substantial vaccination impact on absenteeism. Financial incentives, more accessible on-site vaccinations at workplaces, or both, are expected to increase uptake, but more research is needed on teachers' views and vaccine uptake potential and its cost-effectiveness. Piloting free on-site influenza vaccination in several schools could provide further information on teacher participation.
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spelling doaj-art-2daf4f2fc97242d194dd571c9e4918b22025-02-05T05:32:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01178e027233210.1371/journal.pone.0272332Influenza vaccination of school teachers: A scoping review and an impact estimation.Anne HuibertsBrigitte van CleefAimée Tjon-A-TsienFrederika DijkstraImke SchreuderEwout FanoyArianne van GageldonkWim van der HoekLiselotte van Asten<h4>Introduction</h4>Influenza vaccination, besides protecting traditional risk groups, can protect employees and reduce illness-related absence, which is especially relevant in sectors with staff shortages. This study describes current knowledge of influenza vaccination in teachers and estimates its potential impact.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a scoping review of the considerations for and impact of influenza vaccination of schoolteachers (grey and scientific literature up to 2020 March, complemented with interviews). We then estimated the potential impact of teacher vaccination in the Netherlands, with different scenarios of vaccine uptake for 3 influenza seasons (2016-2019). Using published data on multiple input parameters, we calculated potentially averted absenteeism notifications, averted absenteeism duration and averted doctor visits for influenza.<h4>Results</h4>Only one scientific paper reported on impact; it showed lower absenteeism in vaccinated teachers, whereas more knowledge of vaccination impact was deemed crucial by 50% of interviewed experts. The impact for the Netherlands of a hypothetical 50% vaccine uptake was subsequently estimated: 74-293 potentially averted physician visits and 11,178-28,896 potentially averted days of influenza absenteeism (on ≈200,000 total teacher population). An estimated 12-32 vaccinations were required to prevent one teacher sick-leave notification, or 3.5-9.1 vaccinations to prevent one day of teacher absenteeism (2016-2019).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Scientific publications on influenza vaccination in teachers are few, while public interest has increased to reduce teacher shortages. However, school boards and public health experts indicate requiring knowledge of impact when considering this vaccination. Estimations of 3.5-9.1 vaccinated teachers preventing one day of influenza-related sick leave suggest a possible substantial vaccination impact on absenteeism. Financial incentives, more accessible on-site vaccinations at workplaces, or both, are expected to increase uptake, but more research is needed on teachers' views and vaccine uptake potential and its cost-effectiveness. Piloting free on-site influenza vaccination in several schools could provide further information on teacher participation.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0272332&type=printable
spellingShingle Anne Huiberts
Brigitte van Cleef
Aimée Tjon-A-Tsien
Frederika Dijkstra
Imke Schreuder
Ewout Fanoy
Arianne van Gageldonk
Wim van der Hoek
Liselotte van Asten
Influenza vaccination of school teachers: A scoping review and an impact estimation.
PLoS ONE
title Influenza vaccination of school teachers: A scoping review and an impact estimation.
title_full Influenza vaccination of school teachers: A scoping review and an impact estimation.
title_fullStr Influenza vaccination of school teachers: A scoping review and an impact estimation.
title_full_unstemmed Influenza vaccination of school teachers: A scoping review and an impact estimation.
title_short Influenza vaccination of school teachers: A scoping review and an impact estimation.
title_sort influenza vaccination of school teachers a scoping review and an impact estimation
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0272332&type=printable
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