Bush Kinders: Building Young Children’s Relationships with the Environment

Early childhood is an important time for building children’s affinity with nature and the environment. Early childhood professionals play a crucial role in developing young children’s understanding of the natural world. Over the past 50 years, there has been a movement in early childhood education a...

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Main Authors: Chris Speldewinde, Coral Campbell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-02-01
Series:Australian Journal of Environmental Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0814062623000368/type/journal_article
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author Chris Speldewinde
Coral Campbell
author_facet Chris Speldewinde
Coral Campbell
author_sort Chris Speldewinde
collection DOAJ
description Early childhood is an important time for building children’s affinity with nature and the environment. Early childhood professionals play a crucial role in developing young children’s understanding of the natural world. Over the past 50 years, there has been a movement in early childhood education and care contexts to provide young children with the opportunity to learn in natural surroundings such as forest schools and nature kindergartens. This research, occurred in four bush kinders, an Australian example of nature-based, early years education influenced by the forest school approach to education. In this paper we interrogate key ideas concerning environmental education, drawing on seminal empirical research, guiding curriculum documents such as Australia’s Early Years Learning Framework and government policy documents to build understandings of how children’s play can be observed by educators who can then support the children to develop their understandings of the natural world around them. Through ethnography, a methodology that uses both participation and observation of research participants, it became apparent that young children’s play-based learning offers opportunities for development of understandings of the environment. Applying a recent definition of environmental education from the US Environmental Protection Authority (2022), we analysed four vignettes which provide examples of educators and children’s interactions supporting children to build an affinity with nature observed during the research. This research’s implications are novel when considering the relatively new bush kinder approach to early childhood education as the findings remind us of the benefits of bush kinders in generating opportunities for young children’s environmental education.
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publishDate 2024-02-01
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series Australian Journal of Environmental Education
spelling doaj-art-2da95b415b6f4c47bfef464df04fa4062025-08-20T03:40:44ZengCambridge University PressAustralian Journal of Environmental Education0814-06262049-775X2024-02-014072110.1017/aee.2023.36Bush Kinders: Building Young Children’s Relationships with the EnvironmentChris Speldewinde0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-0911Coral Campbell1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1373-9168Melbourne Graduate School of Education, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaFaculty of Arts and Education, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC, AustraliaEarly childhood is an important time for building children’s affinity with nature and the environment. Early childhood professionals play a crucial role in developing young children’s understanding of the natural world. Over the past 50 years, there has been a movement in early childhood education and care contexts to provide young children with the opportunity to learn in natural surroundings such as forest schools and nature kindergartens. This research, occurred in four bush kinders, an Australian example of nature-based, early years education influenced by the forest school approach to education. In this paper we interrogate key ideas concerning environmental education, drawing on seminal empirical research, guiding curriculum documents such as Australia’s Early Years Learning Framework and government policy documents to build understandings of how children’s play can be observed by educators who can then support the children to develop their understandings of the natural world around them. Through ethnography, a methodology that uses both participation and observation of research participants, it became apparent that young children’s play-based learning offers opportunities for development of understandings of the environment. Applying a recent definition of environmental education from the US Environmental Protection Authority (2022), we analysed four vignettes which provide examples of educators and children’s interactions supporting children to build an affinity with nature observed during the research. This research’s implications are novel when considering the relatively new bush kinder approach to early childhood education as the findings remind us of the benefits of bush kinders in generating opportunities for young children’s environmental education.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0814062623000368/type/journal_articleBush Kinderearly childhood educationenvironmental consciousnessethnographynature-based education
spellingShingle Chris Speldewinde
Coral Campbell
Bush Kinders: Building Young Children’s Relationships with the Environment
Australian Journal of Environmental Education
Bush Kinder
early childhood education
environmental consciousness
ethnography
nature-based education
title Bush Kinders: Building Young Children’s Relationships with the Environment
title_full Bush Kinders: Building Young Children’s Relationships with the Environment
title_fullStr Bush Kinders: Building Young Children’s Relationships with the Environment
title_full_unstemmed Bush Kinders: Building Young Children’s Relationships with the Environment
title_short Bush Kinders: Building Young Children’s Relationships with the Environment
title_sort bush kinders building young children s relationships with the environment
topic Bush Kinder
early childhood education
environmental consciousness
ethnography
nature-based education
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0814062623000368/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT chrisspeldewinde bushkindersbuildingyoungchildrensrelationshipswiththeenvironment
AT coralcampbell bushkindersbuildingyoungchildrensrelationshipswiththeenvironment