A Method for Detecting Distinctive Patterns of Real Patients in Generated Images

Generative diffusion models are a well-established method for generating high-quality images. However, there are studies that show that diffusion models are less privacy-friendly than generative models, such as generative adversarial networks and a growing family of their modifications. The discover...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: V. A. Kovalev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Educational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics» 2025-02-01
Series:Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki
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Online Access:https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/4061
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Summary:Generative diffusion models are a well-established method for generating high-quality images. However, there are studies that show that diffusion models are less privacy-friendly than generative models, such as generative adversarial networks and a growing family of their modifications. The discovered vulnerabilities require in-depth study of various security aspects. This is especially important for sensitive areas such as medical image analysis tasks and their practical applications. The paper describes a method for detecting image patterns presented in generated images that can potentially be identified in real CT images of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The method includes the following main procedures: correlation of pairs of generated and real images to pre-select pairs that involve further analysis; calculation of correlation statistics using direct and inverse Fisher transforms; performing affine image registration and calculating pairwise similarity scores; nonlinear (elastic) image registration and recalculation of similarity scores to highlight the most similar/dissimilar image areas.
ISSN:1729-7648