Global bibliometric analysis of traditional Chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024

ObjectivesThe therapeutic efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in modulating gut microbiota for diabetes treatment has garnered increasing scholarly attention. This study aims to meticulously examine current research trajectories and focal areas from 2004 to 2024, providing a foundational...

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Main Authors: Jieling Liang, Xiaojuan Lin, Xin Liao, Xi Chen, Ying Zhou, Lin Zhang, Yunyun Qin, Haoru Meng, Zhongwen Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1533984/full
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author Jieling Liang
Xiaojuan Lin
Xin Liao
Xi Chen
Ying Zhou
Lin Zhang
Yunyun Qin
Haoru Meng
Zhongwen Feng
author_facet Jieling Liang
Xiaojuan Lin
Xin Liao
Xi Chen
Ying Zhou
Lin Zhang
Yunyun Qin
Haoru Meng
Zhongwen Feng
author_sort Jieling Liang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThe therapeutic efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in modulating gut microbiota for diabetes treatment has garnered increasing scholarly attention. This study aims to meticulously examine current research trajectories and focal areas from 2004 to 2024, providing a foundational framework for future inquiries.MethodsA comprehensive search of documents published between 2004 and 2024 was conducted using the Web of Science database. The resulting data were analyzed and visualized using R software, VOSviewer, and CiteSpace.ResultsThe study included a total of 751 documents. From 2004 to 2022, the number of annual publications showed a continuous upward trend (2004: n = 1 to 2022: n = 159), and the number of publications in 2023 (n = 141) decreased slightly from the previous year. China emerged as the leading country in terms of article publications (n = 430). Additionally, the United States played a prominent role in international research collaborations. Frontiers in Pharmacology (n = 31) was the most frequently published journal, while Nature (n = 1,147) achieved the highest citation count. Key identified keywords included obesity, insulin resistance, inflammation, and oxidative stress.ConclusionThree key research focuses in this domain include: the therapeutic effects of active constituents in TCM on diabetes via gut microbiota modulation, the underlying mechanisms through which TCM influences gut microbiota in diabetes management, and the targeted regulation of specific gut bacterial populations by TCM in the treatment of diabetes.
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spelling doaj-art-2d2a12e6dcec4667b2630c4be7e2314f2025-01-23T06:56:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122025-01-011610.3389/fphar.2025.15339841533984Global bibliometric analysis of traditional Chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024Jieling Liang0Xiaojuan Lin1Xin Liao2Xi Chen3Ying Zhou4Lin Zhang5Yunyun Qin6Haoru Meng7Zhongwen Feng8Department of Pharmacy, Guilin Hospital of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Guilin, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Guilin Hospital of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Guilin, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Guilin Hospital of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Guilin, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, ChinaPhase 1 Clinical Trial Laboratory, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, ChinaObjectivesThe therapeutic efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in modulating gut microbiota for diabetes treatment has garnered increasing scholarly attention. This study aims to meticulously examine current research trajectories and focal areas from 2004 to 2024, providing a foundational framework for future inquiries.MethodsA comprehensive search of documents published between 2004 and 2024 was conducted using the Web of Science database. The resulting data were analyzed and visualized using R software, VOSviewer, and CiteSpace.ResultsThe study included a total of 751 documents. From 2004 to 2022, the number of annual publications showed a continuous upward trend (2004: n = 1 to 2022: n = 159), and the number of publications in 2023 (n = 141) decreased slightly from the previous year. China emerged as the leading country in terms of article publications (n = 430). Additionally, the United States played a prominent role in international research collaborations. Frontiers in Pharmacology (n = 31) was the most frequently published journal, while Nature (n = 1,147) achieved the highest citation count. Key identified keywords included obesity, insulin resistance, inflammation, and oxidative stress.ConclusionThree key research focuses in this domain include: the therapeutic effects of active constituents in TCM on diabetes via gut microbiota modulation, the underlying mechanisms through which TCM influences gut microbiota in diabetes management, and the targeted regulation of specific gut bacterial populations by TCM in the treatment of diabetes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1533984/fulltraditional Chinese medicinediabetesgut microbiotaactive constituentsmechanism
spellingShingle Jieling Liang
Xiaojuan Lin
Xin Liao
Xi Chen
Ying Zhou
Lin Zhang
Yunyun Qin
Haoru Meng
Zhongwen Feng
Global bibliometric analysis of traditional Chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024
Frontiers in Pharmacology
traditional Chinese medicine
diabetes
gut microbiota
active constituents
mechanism
title Global bibliometric analysis of traditional Chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024
title_full Global bibliometric analysis of traditional Chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024
title_fullStr Global bibliometric analysis of traditional Chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024
title_full_unstemmed Global bibliometric analysis of traditional Chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024
title_short Global bibliometric analysis of traditional Chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024
title_sort global bibliometric analysis of traditional chinese medicine regulating gut microbiota in the treatment of diabetes from 2004 to 2024
topic traditional Chinese medicine
diabetes
gut microbiota
active constituents
mechanism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1533984/full
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