Identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological-biological connectivity framework: A case study of Naoli River wetlands, China

Changes in hydrological connectivity not only interfere with the material transfer and energy flow processes within wetland ecosystems or between wetland ecosystems and other ecosystems but also pose potential risks to the ecosystem service functions of wetlands, such as water conservation, climate...

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Main Authors: Daiji Wan, Jian Yang, Xuan Liu, Qiwei Liu, Baolong Chen, Yanhui Chen, Dandan Zhao, Jiping Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2401450X
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author Daiji Wan
Jian Yang
Xuan Liu
Qiwei Liu
Baolong Chen
Yanhui Chen
Dandan Zhao
Jiping Liu
author_facet Daiji Wan
Jian Yang
Xuan Liu
Qiwei Liu
Baolong Chen
Yanhui Chen
Dandan Zhao
Jiping Liu
author_sort Daiji Wan
collection DOAJ
description Changes in hydrological connectivity not only interfere with the material transfer and energy flow processes within wetland ecosystems or between wetland ecosystems and other ecosystems but also pose potential risks to the ecosystem service functions of wetlands, such as water conservation, climate regulation, and biodiversity maintenance. It is essential to clarify the impacts of changes in hydrological connectivity on wetland habitats to restore wetlands and maintain species diversity. Explaining the effects of changes in hydrological connectivity on wetland habitats is crucial to restoring wetlands and maintaining species diversity. In this paper, we assessed hydrological connectivity and its impacts on wetland habitats based on geostatistical connectivity function and the biohydrological adaptation thresholds of the Naoli River wetland. The results showed that (1) the hydrological connectivity of wetlands within the Naoli River Reserve showed a fluctuating and decreasing trend, and the maximum distance difference between the high and low connectivity periods was 26 km. (2) Waterbirds and macroinvertebrates had a larger area of suitable habitat at moderate hydrological connectivity. At the same time, fish and phytoplankton showed a decrease in the area of suitable habitat with decreasing hydrological connectivity. (3) Hydrological connectivity significantly regulates a high-suitability habitat, and suitable hydrological connectivity increases habitat area by about 35 %. (4) The restoration of hydrological connectivity and suitable habitats should be emphasized in the Trans-Qixing River area, and wetland biodiversity should be maintained according to the hydrological connectivity status in the mainstream area of the Naoli River and the Inner-Qixing River area.
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issn 1470-160X
language English
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spelling doaj-art-2d21f3b4675a45c2a18c2034487ed6542025-01-31T05:10:24ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2025-01-01170112993Identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological-biological connectivity framework: A case study of Naoli River wetlands, ChinaDaiji Wan0Jian Yang1Xuan Liu2Qiwei Liu3Baolong Chen4Yanhui Chen5Dandan Zhao6Jiping Liu7College of Geographic Science and Tourism, Jilin Normal University, 1301 Haifeng Street, Siping 136000, ChinaCollege of Geographic Science and Tourism, Jilin Normal University, 1301 Haifeng Street, Siping 136000, ChinaCollege of Geographic Science and Tourism, Jilin Normal University, 1301 Haifeng Street, Siping 136000, ChinaCollege of Geographic Science and Tourism, Jilin Normal University, 1301 Haifeng Street, Siping 136000, ChinaCollege of Geographic Science and Tourism, Jilin Normal University, 1301 Haifeng Street, Siping 136000, ChinaCollege of Geographic Science and Tourism, Jilin Normal University, 1301 Haifeng Street, Siping 136000, ChinaCollege of Geographic Science and Tourism, Jilin Normal University, 1301 Haifeng Street, Siping 136000, China; Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Environment, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 4888 Shengbei Street, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Geographic Science and Tourism, Jilin Normal University, 1301 Haifeng Street, Siping 136000, China; Corresponding author.Changes in hydrological connectivity not only interfere with the material transfer and energy flow processes within wetland ecosystems or between wetland ecosystems and other ecosystems but also pose potential risks to the ecosystem service functions of wetlands, such as water conservation, climate regulation, and biodiversity maintenance. It is essential to clarify the impacts of changes in hydrological connectivity on wetland habitats to restore wetlands and maintain species diversity. Explaining the effects of changes in hydrological connectivity on wetland habitats is crucial to restoring wetlands and maintaining species diversity. In this paper, we assessed hydrological connectivity and its impacts on wetland habitats based on geostatistical connectivity function and the biohydrological adaptation thresholds of the Naoli River wetland. The results showed that (1) the hydrological connectivity of wetlands within the Naoli River Reserve showed a fluctuating and decreasing trend, and the maximum distance difference between the high and low connectivity periods was 26 km. (2) Waterbirds and macroinvertebrates had a larger area of suitable habitat at moderate hydrological connectivity. At the same time, fish and phytoplankton showed a decrease in the area of suitable habitat with decreasing hydrological connectivity. (3) Hydrological connectivity significantly regulates a high-suitability habitat, and suitable hydrological connectivity increases habitat area by about 35 %. (4) The restoration of hydrological connectivity and suitable habitats should be emphasized in the Trans-Qixing River area, and wetland biodiversity should be maintained according to the hydrological connectivity status in the mainstream area of the Naoli River and the Inner-Qixing River area.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2401450XHydrological connectivitySuitable habitatHydrodynamic modelingCASTEcological factors
spellingShingle Daiji Wan
Jian Yang
Xuan Liu
Qiwei Liu
Baolong Chen
Yanhui Chen
Dandan Zhao
Jiping Liu
Identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological-biological connectivity framework: A case study of Naoli River wetlands, China
Ecological Indicators
Hydrological connectivity
Suitable habitat
Hydrodynamic modeling
CAST
Ecological factors
title Identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological-biological connectivity framework: A case study of Naoli River wetlands, China
title_full Identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological-biological connectivity framework: A case study of Naoli River wetlands, China
title_fullStr Identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological-biological connectivity framework: A case study of Naoli River wetlands, China
title_full_unstemmed Identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological-biological connectivity framework: A case study of Naoli River wetlands, China
title_short Identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological-biological connectivity framework: A case study of Naoli River wetlands, China
title_sort identifying freshwater wetland suitable habitat through a hydrological biological connectivity framework a case study of naoli river wetlands china
topic Hydrological connectivity
Suitable habitat
Hydrodynamic modeling
CAST
Ecological factors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2401450X
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