Active but not Independent: Children’s School Travel Patterns in a Compact-City Environment in Greece

Children’s active travel and independent mobility, especially regarding their daily travel to and from school, is essential for their wellbeing, influencing their physical health, psychology, social and cognitive skills, as well as priming children and youth for active and sustainable mobility choic...

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Main Authors: Garyfallia Katsavounidou, Elpiniki Voutsa, Sofia Sepetzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2024-11-01
Series:Urban Planning
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Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/8682
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author Garyfallia Katsavounidou
Elpiniki Voutsa
Sofia Sepetzi
author_facet Garyfallia Katsavounidou
Elpiniki Voutsa
Sofia Sepetzi
author_sort Garyfallia Katsavounidou
collection DOAJ
description Children’s active travel and independent mobility, especially regarding their daily travel to and from school, is essential for their wellbeing, influencing their physical health, psychology, social and cognitive skills, as well as priming children and youth for active and sustainable mobility choices when they become adults. Although active travel and independent mobility are interrelated concepts, they are quite distinct from each other, since a child’s active travel to school, on foot or by bicycle, can also occur with an adult escort. This article investigates children’s school commute patterns in a compact-city environment, using a structured questionnaire addressed to parents of elementary school children. The empirical study was conducted in Kordelio-Evosmos, a densely populated municipality in western Thessaloniki, which has one of the highest percentages of child population among Greek cities. The survey included questions about children’s school travel patterns, parents’ own perceptions of the characteristics of the school route, and their views regarding the overall quality of the neighbourhood environment. Children’s age ranged from 6 to 12 years, with 72.82% being 9 years or over. We found that 66.5% of the children commute to school on foot; however, only 14.08% do so on their own. Parents’ decision to escort their children along the route contradicts the area’s compact-city attributes, such as short distances between home and school and mixed uses. Problematic aspects of the neighbourhood environment such as unsafe crossings, poor pedestrian infrastructure, and drivers’ illegal behaviour were found to influence parents’ decisions over their children’s travel modes.
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spelling doaj-art-2cced5ff232e4c07a32dbebedfc0d4e92025-08-20T02:27:58ZengCogitatioUrban Planning2183-76352024-11-019010.17645/up.86823880Active but not Independent: Children’s School Travel Patterns in a Compact-City Environment in GreeceGaryfallia Katsavounidou0Elpiniki Voutsa1Sofia Sepetzi2School of Spatial Planning and Development, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GreeceMunicipality of Kordelio-Evosmos, GreeceSchool of Spatial Planning and Development, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GreeceChildren’s active travel and independent mobility, especially regarding their daily travel to and from school, is essential for their wellbeing, influencing their physical health, psychology, social and cognitive skills, as well as priming children and youth for active and sustainable mobility choices when they become adults. Although active travel and independent mobility are interrelated concepts, they are quite distinct from each other, since a child’s active travel to school, on foot or by bicycle, can also occur with an adult escort. This article investigates children’s school commute patterns in a compact-city environment, using a structured questionnaire addressed to parents of elementary school children. The empirical study was conducted in Kordelio-Evosmos, a densely populated municipality in western Thessaloniki, which has one of the highest percentages of child population among Greek cities. The survey included questions about children’s school travel patterns, parents’ own perceptions of the characteristics of the school route, and their views regarding the overall quality of the neighbourhood environment. Children’s age ranged from 6 to 12 years, with 72.82% being 9 years or over. We found that 66.5% of the children commute to school on foot; however, only 14.08% do so on their own. Parents’ decision to escort their children along the route contradicts the area’s compact-city attributes, such as short distances between home and school and mixed uses. Problematic aspects of the neighbourhood environment such as unsafe crossings, poor pedestrian infrastructure, and drivers’ illegal behaviour were found to influence parents’ decisions over their children’s travel modes.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/8682active school travelchildren’s independent mobilitycompact cityelementary schoolgreeceparental attitudespedestrian infrastructuretraffic dangerwalking with adult escort
spellingShingle Garyfallia Katsavounidou
Elpiniki Voutsa
Sofia Sepetzi
Active but not Independent: Children’s School Travel Patterns in a Compact-City Environment in Greece
Urban Planning
active school travel
children’s independent mobility
compact city
elementary school
greece
parental attitudes
pedestrian infrastructure
traffic danger
walking with adult escort
title Active but not Independent: Children’s School Travel Patterns in a Compact-City Environment in Greece
title_full Active but not Independent: Children’s School Travel Patterns in a Compact-City Environment in Greece
title_fullStr Active but not Independent: Children’s School Travel Patterns in a Compact-City Environment in Greece
title_full_unstemmed Active but not Independent: Children’s School Travel Patterns in a Compact-City Environment in Greece
title_short Active but not Independent: Children’s School Travel Patterns in a Compact-City Environment in Greece
title_sort active but not independent children s school travel patterns in a compact city environment in greece
topic active school travel
children’s independent mobility
compact city
elementary school
greece
parental attitudes
pedestrian infrastructure
traffic danger
walking with adult escort
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/8682
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AT elpinikivoutsa activebutnotindependentchildrensschooltravelpatternsinacompactcityenvironmentingreece
AT sofiasepetzi activebutnotindependentchildrensschooltravelpatternsinacompactcityenvironmentingreece