Structural Model for Fibre-Reinforced Precast Concrete Sandwich Panels

Fibre-reinforced concrete (FRC) has been used in numerous types of precast elements around the world, as has been shown that reductions in production costs and time can be obtained; however, there is little experience of this material in Uruguay. Therefore, our study analysed the feasibility of its...

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Main Authors: Luis Segura-Castillo, Nicolás García, Iliana Rodríguez Viacava, Gemma Rodríguez de Sensale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3235012
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author Luis Segura-Castillo
Nicolás García
Iliana Rodríguez Viacava
Gemma Rodríguez de Sensale
author_facet Luis Segura-Castillo
Nicolás García
Iliana Rodríguez Viacava
Gemma Rodríguez de Sensale
author_sort Luis Segura-Castillo
collection DOAJ
description Fibre-reinforced concrete (FRC) has been used in numerous types of precast elements around the world, as has been shown that reductions in production costs and time can be obtained; however, there is little experience of this material in Uruguay. Therefore, our study analysed the feasibility of its utilisation in this country. This paper reports on the development of a simple analysis model that is useful for the design of FRC precast elements. The model efficiency was evaluated through its application to a practical case study—vertical precast concrete sandwich panel systems tested by bending. Three different types of reinforcement were analysed: synthetic fibres, metal fibres, and steel mesh. With the developed model, the cost-efficiency of different panel geometries and amounts of reinforcement were evaluated. The model allowed consideration of the contribution of the fibres to withstand internal tensile forces of the panels and therefore be able to substitute for the steel mesh in the panel wythes. It was found that it was possible to optimise panel reinforcement and geometry, thereby reducing wythe thickness. Besides the reduction in production time, it was possible to achieve cost savings of up to 10% by replacing steel mesh with fibres and of more than 20% if the geometry was also modified.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2cce6983265744bf9a28d1e6f8f3803b2025-02-03T06:13:17ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/32350123235012Structural Model for Fibre-Reinforced Precast Concrete Sandwich PanelsLuis Segura-Castillo0Nicolás García1Iliana Rodríguez Viacava2Gemma Rodríguez de Sensale3Faculty of Engineering, Universidad de la República, UdelaR, Montevideo, UruguayFaculty of Engineering, Universidad de la República, UdelaR, Montevideo, UruguayFaculty of Architecture/Faculty of Engineering, Universidad de la República, UdelaR, Montevideo, UruguayFaculty of Architecture/Faculty of Engineering, Universidad de la República, UdelaR, Montevideo, UruguayFibre-reinforced concrete (FRC) has been used in numerous types of precast elements around the world, as has been shown that reductions in production costs and time can be obtained; however, there is little experience of this material in Uruguay. Therefore, our study analysed the feasibility of its utilisation in this country. This paper reports on the development of a simple analysis model that is useful for the design of FRC precast elements. The model efficiency was evaluated through its application to a practical case study—vertical precast concrete sandwich panel systems tested by bending. Three different types of reinforcement were analysed: synthetic fibres, metal fibres, and steel mesh. With the developed model, the cost-efficiency of different panel geometries and amounts of reinforcement were evaluated. The model allowed consideration of the contribution of the fibres to withstand internal tensile forces of the panels and therefore be able to substitute for the steel mesh in the panel wythes. It was found that it was possible to optimise panel reinforcement and geometry, thereby reducing wythe thickness. Besides the reduction in production time, it was possible to achieve cost savings of up to 10% by replacing steel mesh with fibres and of more than 20% if the geometry was also modified.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3235012
spellingShingle Luis Segura-Castillo
Nicolás García
Iliana Rodríguez Viacava
Gemma Rodríguez de Sensale
Structural Model for Fibre-Reinforced Precast Concrete Sandwich Panels
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Structural Model for Fibre-Reinforced Precast Concrete Sandwich Panels
title_full Structural Model for Fibre-Reinforced Precast Concrete Sandwich Panels
title_fullStr Structural Model for Fibre-Reinforced Precast Concrete Sandwich Panels
title_full_unstemmed Structural Model for Fibre-Reinforced Precast Concrete Sandwich Panels
title_short Structural Model for Fibre-Reinforced Precast Concrete Sandwich Panels
title_sort structural model for fibre reinforced precast concrete sandwich panels
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3235012
work_keys_str_mv AT luisseguracastillo structuralmodelforfibrereinforcedprecastconcretesandwichpanels
AT nicolasgarcia structuralmodelforfibrereinforcedprecastconcretesandwichpanels
AT ilianarodriguezviacava structuralmodelforfibrereinforcedprecastconcretesandwichpanels
AT gemmarodriguezdesensale structuralmodelforfibrereinforcedprecastconcretesandwichpanels