Synergistic Optimization Method for URT Network Train Connection Scheme in Peak and Off-Peak Periods

In this study, we developed a method for coordinating and optimizing the train connection plans of different lines under the conditions of urban rail transit (URT) network operation. The method allows trains of different lines to form good connections at transfer stations, which can shorten the wait...

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Main Authors: Ruihua Xu, Xuyang Song, Feng Zhou, Fangsheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6431231
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author Ruihua Xu
Xuyang Song
Feng Zhou
Fangsheng Wang
author_facet Ruihua Xu
Xuyang Song
Feng Zhou
Fangsheng Wang
author_sort Ruihua Xu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we developed a method for coordinating and optimizing the train connection plans of different lines under the conditions of urban rail transit (URT) network operation. The method allows trains of different lines to form good connections at transfer stations, which can shorten the waiting time of passengers for transfers and reduce passenger retention. A mathematical model was developed to simulate the interaction between passengers and trains. Two optimization models were developed for the train connection plan of network transfer stations based on different optimization objectives during peak and off-peak hours. Subsequently, a corresponding solution method based on a genetic algorithm and simulation was designed. Finally, the Suzhou URT network was used as a case study, and the passenger flow of the transfer station was simulated and calculated using relevant automatic fare collection (AFC) data. The results indicated that the average waiting time and the number of passengers stranded were reduced using the proposed method. The calculation example demonstrated the effectiveness of the model and algorithm, which can guide the coordinated preparation of a network train connection plan.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
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series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-2c9146c04d574b1293b4a7dfabfe2a672025-02-03T06:12:25ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6431231Synergistic Optimization Method for URT Network Train Connection Scheme in Peak and Off-Peak PeriodsRuihua Xu0Xuyang Song1Feng Zhou2Fangsheng Wang3The Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic EngineeringThe Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic EngineeringThe Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic EngineeringThe Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic EngineeringIn this study, we developed a method for coordinating and optimizing the train connection plans of different lines under the conditions of urban rail transit (URT) network operation. The method allows trains of different lines to form good connections at transfer stations, which can shorten the waiting time of passengers for transfers and reduce passenger retention. A mathematical model was developed to simulate the interaction between passengers and trains. Two optimization models were developed for the train connection plan of network transfer stations based on different optimization objectives during peak and off-peak hours. Subsequently, a corresponding solution method based on a genetic algorithm and simulation was designed. Finally, the Suzhou URT network was used as a case study, and the passenger flow of the transfer station was simulated and calculated using relevant automatic fare collection (AFC) data. The results indicated that the average waiting time and the number of passengers stranded were reduced using the proposed method. The calculation example demonstrated the effectiveness of the model and algorithm, which can guide the coordinated preparation of a network train connection plan.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6431231
spellingShingle Ruihua Xu
Xuyang Song
Feng Zhou
Fangsheng Wang
Synergistic Optimization Method for URT Network Train Connection Scheme in Peak and Off-Peak Periods
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Synergistic Optimization Method for URT Network Train Connection Scheme in Peak and Off-Peak Periods
title_full Synergistic Optimization Method for URT Network Train Connection Scheme in Peak and Off-Peak Periods
title_fullStr Synergistic Optimization Method for URT Network Train Connection Scheme in Peak and Off-Peak Periods
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Optimization Method for URT Network Train Connection Scheme in Peak and Off-Peak Periods
title_short Synergistic Optimization Method for URT Network Train Connection Scheme in Peak and Off-Peak Periods
title_sort synergistic optimization method for urt network train connection scheme in peak and off peak periods
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6431231
work_keys_str_mv AT ruihuaxu synergisticoptimizationmethodforurtnetworktrainconnectionschemeinpeakandoffpeakperiods
AT xuyangsong synergisticoptimizationmethodforurtnetworktrainconnectionschemeinpeakandoffpeakperiods
AT fengzhou synergisticoptimizationmethodforurtnetworktrainconnectionschemeinpeakandoffpeakperiods
AT fangshengwang synergisticoptimizationmethodforurtnetworktrainconnectionschemeinpeakandoffpeakperiods