Chaotic Spread-Spectrum Communication: A Comparative Study between Chaotic Synchronization and Matched Filtering

This publication investigates the performance of demodulation methods utilized in spread spectrum chaotic communication systems in order to understand conditions at which advanced demodulation methods, such as chaotic synchronization, provide tangible benefits over classical, matched filtering-based...

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Main Authors: Arturs Aboltins, Andreas Ahrens, Nikolajs Tihomorskis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akif AKGUL 2024-07-01
Series:Chaos Theory and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3679175
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author Arturs Aboltins
Andreas Ahrens
Nikolajs Tihomorskis
author_facet Arturs Aboltins
Andreas Ahrens
Nikolajs Tihomorskis
author_sort Arturs Aboltins
collection DOAJ
description This publication investigates the performance of demodulation methods utilized in spread spectrum chaotic communication systems in order to understand conditions at which advanced demodulation methods, such as chaotic synchronization, provide tangible benefits over classical, matched filtering-based approaches. We conduct simulations and comparisons of three different communication systems: classic direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS), chaotic signal fragment-based pseudo-chaotic spread spectrum (PCSS), and chaotic synchronization-based antipodal chaos shift keying (ACSK). These systems possess similar spectral and time domain characteristics, allowing us to shed light on their fundamental differences and limitations in chaos-based communication. Additionally, we assess the impact of frequency modulation (FM) on these modulation methods, as FM allows the creation of simplified non-coherent modulation schemes. Our findings, based on the analysis of bit error ratio (BER) curves, demonstrate that in the case of a non-dispersive communication channel, the utilization of chaotic synchronization does not allow to achieve performance of correlation-based receivers. Additionally, the utilization of chaotic synchronization for multiple access poses certain challenges due to malicious synchronization between users. As a supplementary finding, we show that in systems with matched filter-based demodulation, discrete-time quantized spreading sequences confer an advantage over analogous, continuous-time spreading waveforms.
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institution Kabale University
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series Chaos Theory and Applications
spelling doaj-art-2c724b77b84643ed83e8261216a4c5422025-01-23T18:19:34ZengAkif AKGULChaos Theory and Applications2687-45392024-07-016317017910.51537/chaos.14244871971Chaotic Spread-Spectrum Communication: A Comparative Study between Chaotic Synchronization and Matched FilteringArturs Aboltins0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6901-9787Andreas Ahrens1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7664-9450Nikolajs Tihomorskis2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8771-7391Riga Technical UniversityUniversity of Applied Sciences, Technology, Business and DesignRiga Technical UniversityThis publication investigates the performance of demodulation methods utilized in spread spectrum chaotic communication systems in order to understand conditions at which advanced demodulation methods, such as chaotic synchronization, provide tangible benefits over classical, matched filtering-based approaches. We conduct simulations and comparisons of three different communication systems: classic direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS), chaotic signal fragment-based pseudo-chaotic spread spectrum (PCSS), and chaotic synchronization-based antipodal chaos shift keying (ACSK). These systems possess similar spectral and time domain characteristics, allowing us to shed light on their fundamental differences and limitations in chaos-based communication. Additionally, we assess the impact of frequency modulation (FM) on these modulation methods, as FM allows the creation of simplified non-coherent modulation schemes. Our findings, based on the analysis of bit error ratio (BER) curves, demonstrate that in the case of a non-dispersive communication channel, the utilization of chaotic synchronization does not allow to achieve performance of correlation-based receivers. Additionally, the utilization of chaotic synchronization for multiple access poses certain challenges due to malicious synchronization between users. As a supplementary finding, we show that in systems with matched filter-based demodulation, discrete-time quantized spreading sequences confer an advantage over analogous, continuous-time spreading waveforms.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3679175spread spectrum communicationchaotic communicationchaosmultiple access interferencecorrelationchaotic synchronization
spellingShingle Arturs Aboltins
Andreas Ahrens
Nikolajs Tihomorskis
Chaotic Spread-Spectrum Communication: A Comparative Study between Chaotic Synchronization and Matched Filtering
Chaos Theory and Applications
spread spectrum communication
chaotic communication
chaos
multiple access interference
correlation
chaotic synchronization
title Chaotic Spread-Spectrum Communication: A Comparative Study between Chaotic Synchronization and Matched Filtering
title_full Chaotic Spread-Spectrum Communication: A Comparative Study between Chaotic Synchronization and Matched Filtering
title_fullStr Chaotic Spread-Spectrum Communication: A Comparative Study between Chaotic Synchronization and Matched Filtering
title_full_unstemmed Chaotic Spread-Spectrum Communication: A Comparative Study between Chaotic Synchronization and Matched Filtering
title_short Chaotic Spread-Spectrum Communication: A Comparative Study between Chaotic Synchronization and Matched Filtering
title_sort chaotic spread spectrum communication a comparative study between chaotic synchronization and matched filtering
topic spread spectrum communication
chaotic communication
chaos
multiple access interference
correlation
chaotic synchronization
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3679175
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AT andreasahrens chaoticspreadspectrumcommunicationacomparativestudybetweenchaoticsynchronizationandmatchedfiltering
AT nikolajstihomorskis chaoticspreadspectrumcommunicationacomparativestudybetweenchaoticsynchronizationandmatchedfiltering