Optical-Theorem-Based Coherent Scatterer Detection in Complex Environments

A new approach is proposed to detect scatterers embedded in reciprocal media from scattering data. The new method is rooted on physical considerations, in particular, on the optical theorem applicable to wavefields (e.g., acoustic, electromagnetic, and optical). The approach exploits insight gained...

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Main Authors: Edwin A. Marengo, Fred K. Gruber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/231729
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author Edwin A. Marengo
Fred K. Gruber
author_facet Edwin A. Marengo
Fred K. Gruber
author_sort Edwin A. Marengo
collection DOAJ
description A new approach is proposed to detect scatterers embedded in reciprocal media from scattering data. The new method is rooted on physical considerations, in particular, on the optical theorem applicable to wavefields (e.g., acoustic, electromagnetic, and optical). The approach exploits insight gained from the optical theorem which assigns physical energy interpretations to the wave data from time reversal mirrors and cavities from which one can deduce the presence of unknown scatterers in unknown background media. The proposed approach is ideally suited for target detection in complex, highly reverberating unknown environments such as indoor facilities, caves, tunnels, and urban canyon.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-2c6c3e17f30d4af0ba0c0d0fe2da38462025-02-03T01:09:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772013-01-01201310.1155/2013/231729231729Optical-Theorem-Based Coherent Scatterer Detection in Complex EnvironmentsEdwin A. Marengo0Fred K. Gruber1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USAA new approach is proposed to detect scatterers embedded in reciprocal media from scattering data. The new method is rooted on physical considerations, in particular, on the optical theorem applicable to wavefields (e.g., acoustic, electromagnetic, and optical). The approach exploits insight gained from the optical theorem which assigns physical energy interpretations to the wave data from time reversal mirrors and cavities from which one can deduce the presence of unknown scatterers in unknown background media. The proposed approach is ideally suited for target detection in complex, highly reverberating unknown environments such as indoor facilities, caves, tunnels, and urban canyon.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/231729
spellingShingle Edwin A. Marengo
Fred K. Gruber
Optical-Theorem-Based Coherent Scatterer Detection in Complex Environments
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Optical-Theorem-Based Coherent Scatterer Detection in Complex Environments
title_full Optical-Theorem-Based Coherent Scatterer Detection in Complex Environments
title_fullStr Optical-Theorem-Based Coherent Scatterer Detection in Complex Environments
title_full_unstemmed Optical-Theorem-Based Coherent Scatterer Detection in Complex Environments
title_short Optical-Theorem-Based Coherent Scatterer Detection in Complex Environments
title_sort optical theorem based coherent scatterer detection in complex environments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/231729
work_keys_str_mv AT edwinamarengo opticaltheorembasedcoherentscattererdetectionincomplexenvironments
AT fredkgruber opticaltheorembasedcoherentscattererdetectionincomplexenvironments