Simultaneous Electrochemical Detection of Pb and Cd by Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified by Activated Clay

Calcinated and acidified clay modified carbon graphite electrode was deployed in the simultaneous evaluation of traces of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in solution. After 5 minutes of accumulation in the circuit, the sensitivity of the electrode was evaluated in a solution of Na2SO4 (0.1 M) by square wave voltammet...

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Main Authors: Niraka Blaise, Hambate Gomdje Valéry, Raja Maallah, Mohamed Oubaouz, Bakary Tigana Djonse Justin, Edwin Andrew Ofudje, Abdelilah Chtaini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6900839
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author Niraka Blaise
Hambate Gomdje Valéry
Raja Maallah
Mohamed Oubaouz
Bakary Tigana Djonse Justin
Edwin Andrew Ofudje
Abdelilah Chtaini
author_facet Niraka Blaise
Hambate Gomdje Valéry
Raja Maallah
Mohamed Oubaouz
Bakary Tigana Djonse Justin
Edwin Andrew Ofudje
Abdelilah Chtaini
author_sort Niraka Blaise
collection DOAJ
description Calcinated and acidified clay modified carbon graphite electrode was deployed in the simultaneous evaluation of traces of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in solution. After 5 minutes of accumulation in the circuit, the sensitivity of the electrode was evaluated in a solution of Na2SO4 (0.1 M) by square wave voltammetry on the one hand with Pb (II) and on the other hand with Cd (II). Several experimental conditions such as the composition of the carbon clay paste, the effect of preconcentration time, the sweeping speed, concentration effect, media pH, and interference ionic response to the electrochemical response of the working electrode were examined. It was observed that, after 5 minutes of preconcentration, detection limits of 0.15513 μmol·L−1 and 0.24227 μmol·L−1 were obtained for Pb2+ and Cd2+ in the electrolyte solution and 0.08438 μmol·L−1 and 0.46522 μmol·L−1, respectively, when tap water was used. The detection was effective by square wave voltammetry with a more intense current density with respect to lead.
format Article
id doaj-art-2c4c3b5630c84be6aca07e0a76fbd6a3
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8873
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-2c4c3b5630c84be6aca07e0a76fbd6a32025-02-03T06:13:09ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88732022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6900839Simultaneous Electrochemical Detection of Pb and Cd by Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified by Activated ClayNiraka Blaise0Hambate Gomdje Valéry1Raja Maallah2Mohamed Oubaouz3Bakary Tigana Djonse Justin4Edwin Andrew Ofudje5Abdelilah Chtaini6National Advanced School of EngineeringNational Advanced School of EngineeringTeam of Molecular Electrochemistry and Inorganic MaterialsTeam of Molecular Electrochemistry and Inorganic MaterialsNational Advanced School of EngineeringDepartment of Chemical SciencesTeam of Molecular Electrochemistry and Inorganic MaterialsCalcinated and acidified clay modified carbon graphite electrode was deployed in the simultaneous evaluation of traces of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in solution. After 5 minutes of accumulation in the circuit, the sensitivity of the electrode was evaluated in a solution of Na2SO4 (0.1 M) by square wave voltammetry on the one hand with Pb (II) and on the other hand with Cd (II). Several experimental conditions such as the composition of the carbon clay paste, the effect of preconcentration time, the sweeping speed, concentration effect, media pH, and interference ionic response to the electrochemical response of the working electrode were examined. It was observed that, after 5 minutes of preconcentration, detection limits of 0.15513 μmol·L−1 and 0.24227 μmol·L−1 were obtained for Pb2+ and Cd2+ in the electrolyte solution and 0.08438 μmol·L−1 and 0.46522 μmol·L−1, respectively, when tap water was used. The detection was effective by square wave voltammetry with a more intense current density with respect to lead.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6900839
spellingShingle Niraka Blaise
Hambate Gomdje Valéry
Raja Maallah
Mohamed Oubaouz
Bakary Tigana Djonse Justin
Edwin Andrew Ofudje
Abdelilah Chtaini
Simultaneous Electrochemical Detection of Pb and Cd by Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified by Activated Clay
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Simultaneous Electrochemical Detection of Pb and Cd by Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified by Activated Clay
title_full Simultaneous Electrochemical Detection of Pb and Cd by Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified by Activated Clay
title_fullStr Simultaneous Electrochemical Detection of Pb and Cd by Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified by Activated Clay
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Electrochemical Detection of Pb and Cd by Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified by Activated Clay
title_short Simultaneous Electrochemical Detection of Pb and Cd by Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified by Activated Clay
title_sort simultaneous electrochemical detection of pb and cd by carbon paste electrodes modified by activated clay
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6900839
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