Prediction of influenza peaks in Russian cities: Comparing the accuracy of two SEIR models

This paper is dedicated to the application of two types of SEIR models to the influenza outbreak peak prediction in Russian cities. The first one is a continuous SEIR model described by a system of ordinary differential equations. The second one is a discrete model formulated as a set of difference...

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Main Authors: Vasiliy N. Leonenko, Sergey V. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2018-01-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018009
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author Vasiliy N. Leonenko
Sergey V. Ivanov
author_facet Vasiliy N. Leonenko
Sergey V. Ivanov
author_sort Vasiliy N. Leonenko
collection DOAJ
description This paper is dedicated to the application of two types of SEIR models to the influenza outbreak peak prediction in Russian cities. The first one is a continuous SEIR model described by a system of ordinary differential equations. The second one is a discrete model formulated as a set of difference equations, which was used in the Baroyan-Rvachev modeling framework for the influenza outbreak prediction in the Soviet Union. The outbreak peak day and height predictions were performed by calibrating both models to varied-size samples of long-term data on ARI incidence in Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and Novosibirsk. The accuracy of the modeling predictions on incomplete data was compared with a number of other peak forecasting methods tested on the same dataset. The drawbacks of the described prediction approach and possible ways to overcome them are discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-2bdc3dda845d4914855683c676ec96142025-01-24T02:40:37ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182018-01-0115120923210.3934/mbe.2018009Prediction of influenza peaks in Russian cities: Comparing the accuracy of two SEIR modelsVasiliy N. Leonenko0Sergey V. Ivanov1ITMO University, 49 Kronverksky Pr, 197101, St. Petersburg, RussiaITMO University, 49 Kronverksky Pr, 197101, St. Petersburg, RussiaThis paper is dedicated to the application of two types of SEIR models to the influenza outbreak peak prediction in Russian cities. The first one is a continuous SEIR model described by a system of ordinary differential equations. The second one is a discrete model formulated as a set of difference equations, which was used in the Baroyan-Rvachev modeling framework for the influenza outbreak prediction in the Soviet Union. The outbreak peak day and height predictions were performed by calibrating both models to varied-size samples of long-term data on ARI incidence in Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and Novosibirsk. The accuracy of the modeling predictions on incomplete data was compared with a number of other peak forecasting methods tested on the same dataset. The drawbacks of the described prediction approach and possible ways to overcome them are discussed.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018009mathematical modelingepidemiologyinfluenzaprediction
spellingShingle Vasiliy N. Leonenko
Sergey V. Ivanov
Prediction of influenza peaks in Russian cities: Comparing the accuracy of two SEIR models
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
mathematical modeling
epidemiology
influenza
prediction
title Prediction of influenza peaks in Russian cities: Comparing the accuracy of two SEIR models
title_full Prediction of influenza peaks in Russian cities: Comparing the accuracy of two SEIR models
title_fullStr Prediction of influenza peaks in Russian cities: Comparing the accuracy of two SEIR models
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of influenza peaks in Russian cities: Comparing the accuracy of two SEIR models
title_short Prediction of influenza peaks in Russian cities: Comparing the accuracy of two SEIR models
title_sort prediction of influenza peaks in russian cities comparing the accuracy of two seir models
topic mathematical modeling
epidemiology
influenza
prediction
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018009
work_keys_str_mv AT vasiliynleonenko predictionofinfluenzapeaksinrussiancitiescomparingtheaccuracyoftwoseirmodels
AT sergeyvivanov predictionofinfluenzapeaksinrussiancitiescomparingtheaccuracyoftwoseirmodels