Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-1 and -2 Play No Role in Controlling Brucella abortus Infection in Mice
Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain proteins (NODs) are modular cytoplasmic proteins implicated in the recognition of peptidoglycan-derived molecules. Further, several in vivo studies have demonstrated a role for Nod1 and Nod2 in host defense against bacterial pathogens. Here, we demonstrated...
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Clinical and Developmental Immunology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/861426 |
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author | Fernanda S. Oliveira Natalia B. Carvalho Dario S. Zamboni Sergio C. Oliveira |
author_facet | Fernanda S. Oliveira Natalia B. Carvalho Dario S. Zamboni Sergio C. Oliveira |
author_sort | Fernanda S. Oliveira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain proteins (NODs) are modular cytoplasmic proteins implicated in the recognition of peptidoglycan-derived molecules. Further, several in vivo studies have demonstrated a role for Nod1 and Nod2 in host defense against bacterial pathogens. Here, we demonstrated that macrophages from NOD1-, NOD2-, and Rip2-deficient mice produced lower levels of TNF-α following infection with live Brucella abortus compared to wild-type mice. Similar reduction on cytokine synthesis was not observed for IL-12 and IL-6. However, NOD1, NOD2, and Rip2 knockout mice were no more susceptible to infection with virulent B. abortus than wild-type mice. Additionally, spleen cells from NOD1-, NOD2-, and Rip2-deficient mice showed unaltered production of IFN-γ compared to C57BL/6 mice. Taken together, this study demonstrates that NOD1, NOD2 and Rip2 are dispensable for the control of B. abortus during in vivo infection. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2bda202275394c29a5c4ec4d239eb047 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1740-2522 1740-2530 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Clinical and Developmental Immunology |
spelling | doaj-art-2bda202275394c29a5c4ec4d239eb0472025-02-03T05:58:11ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302012-01-01201210.1155/2012/861426861426Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-1 and -2 Play No Role in Controlling Brucella abortus Infection in MiceFernanda S. Oliveira0Natalia B. Carvalho1Dario S. Zamboni2Sergio C. Oliveira3Laboratory of Immunology of Infectious Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilLaboratory of Immunology of Infectious Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto-SP, University of São Paulo (FMRP/USP), 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilLaboratory of Immunology of Infectious Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilNucleotide-binding oligomerization domain proteins (NODs) are modular cytoplasmic proteins implicated in the recognition of peptidoglycan-derived molecules. Further, several in vivo studies have demonstrated a role for Nod1 and Nod2 in host defense against bacterial pathogens. Here, we demonstrated that macrophages from NOD1-, NOD2-, and Rip2-deficient mice produced lower levels of TNF-α following infection with live Brucella abortus compared to wild-type mice. Similar reduction on cytokine synthesis was not observed for IL-12 and IL-6. However, NOD1, NOD2, and Rip2 knockout mice were no more susceptible to infection with virulent B. abortus than wild-type mice. Additionally, spleen cells from NOD1-, NOD2-, and Rip2-deficient mice showed unaltered production of IFN-γ compared to C57BL/6 mice. Taken together, this study demonstrates that NOD1, NOD2 and Rip2 are dispensable for the control of B. abortus during in vivo infection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/861426 |
spellingShingle | Fernanda S. Oliveira Natalia B. Carvalho Dario S. Zamboni Sergio C. Oliveira Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-1 and -2 Play No Role in Controlling Brucella abortus Infection in Mice Clinical and Developmental Immunology |
title | Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-1 and -2 Play No Role in Controlling Brucella abortus Infection in Mice |
title_full | Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-1 and -2 Play No Role in Controlling Brucella abortus Infection in Mice |
title_fullStr | Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-1 and -2 Play No Role in Controlling Brucella abortus Infection in Mice |
title_full_unstemmed | Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-1 and -2 Play No Role in Controlling Brucella abortus Infection in Mice |
title_short | Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-1 and -2 Play No Role in Controlling Brucella abortus Infection in Mice |
title_sort | nucleotide binding oligomerization domain 1 and 2 play no role in controlling brucella abortus infection in mice |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/861426 |
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