HaVec: An Efficient de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Genome Assembly
Background. The rapid advancement of sequencing technologies has made it possible to regularly produce millions of high-quality reads from the DNA samples in the sequencing laboratories. To this end, the de Bruijn graph is a popular data structure in the genome assembly literature for efficient repr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Genomics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6120980 |
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author | Md Mahfuzer Rahman Ratul Sharker Sajib Biswas M. Sohel Rahman |
author_facet | Md Mahfuzer Rahman Ratul Sharker Sajib Biswas M. Sohel Rahman |
author_sort | Md Mahfuzer Rahman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background. The rapid advancement of sequencing technologies has made it possible to regularly produce millions of high-quality reads from the DNA samples in the sequencing laboratories. To this end, the de Bruijn graph is a popular data structure in the genome assembly literature for efficient representation and processing of data. Due to the number of nodes in a de Bruijn graph, the main barrier here is the memory and runtime. Therefore, this area has received significant attention in contemporary literature. Results. In this paper, we present an approach called HaVec that attempts to achieve a balance between the memory consumption and the running time. HaVec uses a hash table along with an auxiliary vector data structure to store the de Bruijn graph thereby improving the total memory usage and the running time. A critical and noteworthy feature of HaVec is that it exhibits no false positive error. Conclusions. In general, the graph construction procedure takes the major share of the time involved in an assembly process. HaVec can be seen as a significant advancement in this aspect. We anticipate that HaVec will be extremely useful in the de Bruijn graph-based genome assembly. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2bc720adde8e449ab55686f5bbfb4fb1 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2314-436X 2314-4378 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Genomics |
spelling | doaj-art-2bc720adde8e449ab55686f5bbfb4fb12025-02-03T01:20:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Genomics2314-436X2314-43782017-01-01201710.1155/2017/61209806120980HaVec: An Efficient de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Genome AssemblyMd Mahfuzer Rahman0Ratul Sharker1Sajib Biswas2M. Sohel Rahman3Department of CSE, BUET, ECE Building West Palasi, Dhaka 1205, BangladeshDepartment of CSE, BUET, ECE Building West Palasi, Dhaka 1205, BangladeshDepartment of CSE, BUET, ECE Building West Palasi, Dhaka 1205, BangladeshDepartment of CSE, BUET, ECE Building West Palasi, Dhaka 1205, BangladeshBackground. The rapid advancement of sequencing technologies has made it possible to regularly produce millions of high-quality reads from the DNA samples in the sequencing laboratories. To this end, the de Bruijn graph is a popular data structure in the genome assembly literature for efficient representation and processing of data. Due to the number of nodes in a de Bruijn graph, the main barrier here is the memory and runtime. Therefore, this area has received significant attention in contemporary literature. Results. In this paper, we present an approach called HaVec that attempts to achieve a balance between the memory consumption and the running time. HaVec uses a hash table along with an auxiliary vector data structure to store the de Bruijn graph thereby improving the total memory usage and the running time. A critical and noteworthy feature of HaVec is that it exhibits no false positive error. Conclusions. In general, the graph construction procedure takes the major share of the time involved in an assembly process. HaVec can be seen as a significant advancement in this aspect. We anticipate that HaVec will be extremely useful in the de Bruijn graph-based genome assembly.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6120980 |
spellingShingle | Md Mahfuzer Rahman Ratul Sharker Sajib Biswas M. Sohel Rahman HaVec: An Efficient de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Genome Assembly International Journal of Genomics |
title | HaVec: An Efficient de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Genome Assembly |
title_full | HaVec: An Efficient de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Genome Assembly |
title_fullStr | HaVec: An Efficient de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Genome Assembly |
title_full_unstemmed | HaVec: An Efficient de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Genome Assembly |
title_short | HaVec: An Efficient de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Genome Assembly |
title_sort | havec an efficient de bruijn graph construction algorithm for genome assembly |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6120980 |
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