The Transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri Festival in the Yezidi Tradition

The aim of this article is to clarify the transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri festival in the Yezidi religious system. Charshanbe Suri is celebrated on the eve of the last Wednesday before the Iranian New year - Nōwrūz. It is considered to be the point of transition between the old and ne...

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Main Author: Tereza Amryan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Armenia 2025-03-01
Series:Banber Arevelagitut'yan Instituti
Online Access:http://93.187.165.27:80/index.php/bios/article/view/85
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author Tereza Amryan
author_facet Tereza Amryan
author_sort Tereza Amryan
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this article is to clarify the transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri festival in the Yezidi religious system. Charshanbe Suri is celebrated on the eve of the last Wednesday before the Iranian New year - Nōwrūz. It is considered to be the point of transition between the old and new years and is associated with cleansing and purifying. Yezidis celebrate Charshama Sor on the first Wednesday after April 13 (according to the Gregorian Calendar). Unlike Charshanbe Suri, Charshama Sor is not considered a transition between the old and new years. Charshama Sor symbolizes the awakening of nature, the arrival of Spring, the New Year, as well as cosmogony, the creation and renewal of the world, and the “birth” of one of the Yezidi saints, Tausi Malak. There is no doubt that the Yezidi Charshama Sor is a version of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri. This study of Charshama Sor reveals that the Yezidi tradition has preserved Charshanbe Suri and its main symbols but has also endowed it with new, Yezidi interpretations.
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spelling doaj-art-2bc3792475ff45c2978a8cacb68edede2025-08-23T16:32:32ZengNational Academy of Sciences of ArmeniaBanber Arevelagitut'yan Instituti2738-27102738-27022025-03-0112The Transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri Festival in the Yezidi TraditionTereza Amryan The aim of this article is to clarify the transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri festival in the Yezidi religious system. Charshanbe Suri is celebrated on the eve of the last Wednesday before the Iranian New year - Nōwrūz. It is considered to be the point of transition between the old and new years and is associated with cleansing and purifying. Yezidis celebrate Charshama Sor on the first Wednesday after April 13 (according to the Gregorian Calendar). Unlike Charshanbe Suri, Charshama Sor is not considered a transition between the old and new years. Charshama Sor symbolizes the awakening of nature, the arrival of Spring, the New Year, as well as cosmogony, the creation and renewal of the world, and the “birth” of one of the Yezidi saints, Tausi Malak. There is no doubt that the Yezidi Charshama Sor is a version of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri. This study of Charshama Sor reveals that the Yezidi tradition has preserved Charshanbe Suri and its main symbols but has also endowed it with new, Yezidi interpretations. http://93.187.165.27:80/index.php/bios/article/view/85
spellingShingle Tereza Amryan
The Transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri Festival in the Yezidi Tradition
Banber Arevelagitut'yan Instituti
title The Transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri Festival in the Yezidi Tradition
title_full The Transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri Festival in the Yezidi Tradition
title_fullStr The Transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri Festival in the Yezidi Tradition
title_full_unstemmed The Transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri Festival in the Yezidi Tradition
title_short The Transformation of the Iranian Charshanbe Suri Festival in the Yezidi Tradition
title_sort transformation of the iranian charshanbe suri festival in the yezidi tradition
url http://93.187.165.27:80/index.php/bios/article/view/85
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