Reduced-Complexity Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Real-Valued Computation with Arbitrary Array Configurations

A low-complexity algorithm is presented to dramatically reduce the complexity of the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm for direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, in which both tasks of eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) and spectral search are implemented with efficient real-valued comput...

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Main Authors: Feng-Gang Yan, Jun Wang, Shuai Liu, Yi Shen, Ming Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3284619
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author Feng-Gang Yan
Jun Wang
Shuai Liu
Yi Shen
Ming Jin
author_facet Feng-Gang Yan
Jun Wang
Shuai Liu
Yi Shen
Ming Jin
author_sort Feng-Gang Yan
collection DOAJ
description A low-complexity algorithm is presented to dramatically reduce the complexity of the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm for direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, in which both tasks of eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) and spectral search are implemented with efficient real-valued computations, leading to about 75% complexity reduction as compared to the standard MUSIC. Furthermore, the proposed technique has no dependence on array configurations and is hence suitable for arbitrary array geometries, which shows a significant implementation advantage over most state-of-the-art unitary estimators including unitary MUSIC (U-MUSIC). Numerical simulations over a wide range of scenarios are conducted to show the performance of the new technique, which demonstrates that with a significantly reduced computational complexity, the new approach is able to provide a close accuracy to the standard MUSIC.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-2bac5352384842fe9721ce4b00a455ba2025-02-03T06:07:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772018-01-01201810.1155/2018/32846193284619Reduced-Complexity Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Real-Valued Computation with Arbitrary Array ConfigurationsFeng-Gang Yan0Jun Wang1Shuai Liu2Yi Shen3Ming Jin4Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai 264209, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai 264209, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai 264209, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai 264209, ChinaA low-complexity algorithm is presented to dramatically reduce the complexity of the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm for direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, in which both tasks of eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) and spectral search are implemented with efficient real-valued computations, leading to about 75% complexity reduction as compared to the standard MUSIC. Furthermore, the proposed technique has no dependence on array configurations and is hence suitable for arbitrary array geometries, which shows a significant implementation advantage over most state-of-the-art unitary estimators including unitary MUSIC (U-MUSIC). Numerical simulations over a wide range of scenarios are conducted to show the performance of the new technique, which demonstrates that with a significantly reduced computational complexity, the new approach is able to provide a close accuracy to the standard MUSIC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3284619
spellingShingle Feng-Gang Yan
Jun Wang
Shuai Liu
Yi Shen
Ming Jin
Reduced-Complexity Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Real-Valued Computation with Arbitrary Array Configurations
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Reduced-Complexity Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Real-Valued Computation with Arbitrary Array Configurations
title_full Reduced-Complexity Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Real-Valued Computation with Arbitrary Array Configurations
title_fullStr Reduced-Complexity Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Real-Valued Computation with Arbitrary Array Configurations
title_full_unstemmed Reduced-Complexity Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Real-Valued Computation with Arbitrary Array Configurations
title_short Reduced-Complexity Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Real-Valued Computation with Arbitrary Array Configurations
title_sort reduced complexity direction of arrival estimation using real valued computation with arbitrary array configurations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3284619
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AT junwang reducedcomplexitydirectionofarrivalestimationusingrealvaluedcomputationwitharbitraryarrayconfigurations
AT shuailiu reducedcomplexitydirectionofarrivalestimationusingrealvaluedcomputationwitharbitraryarrayconfigurations
AT yishen reducedcomplexitydirectionofarrivalestimationusingrealvaluedcomputationwitharbitraryarrayconfigurations
AT mingjin reducedcomplexitydirectionofarrivalestimationusingrealvaluedcomputationwitharbitraryarrayconfigurations