Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRP

The paper discusses the mechanical and physical behaviour of hybrid glass fibre reinforced plastic (GFRP). Hybrid GFRP was fabricated by three different types of glass fibre, namely, 3D, woven, and chopped, which were selected and combined with mixture of polyester resin and hardener. The hybrid GFR...

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Main Authors: Nor Bahiyah Baba, Ahmad Syakirin Suhaimi, Muhamad Asyraf Mohd Amin, Alias Mohd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/138965
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author Nor Bahiyah Baba
Ahmad Syakirin Suhaimi
Muhamad Asyraf Mohd Amin
Alias Mohd
author_facet Nor Bahiyah Baba
Ahmad Syakirin Suhaimi
Muhamad Asyraf Mohd Amin
Alias Mohd
author_sort Nor Bahiyah Baba
collection DOAJ
description The paper discusses the mechanical and physical behaviour of hybrid glass fibre reinforced plastic (GFRP). Hybrid GFRP was fabricated by three different types of glass fibre, namely, 3D, woven, and chopped, which were selected and combined with mixture of polyester resin and hardener. The hybrid GFRP was investigated by varying three parameters which were the composite volume fractions, hybrid GFRP arrangement, and single type fibre. The hybrid GFRP was fabricated by using open mould hand lay-up technique. Mechanical testing was conducted by tensile test for strength and stiffness whereas physical testing was performed using water absorption and hardness. These tests were carried out to determine the effect of mechanical and physical behaviour over the hybrid GFRP. The highest volume fraction of 0.5 gives the highest strength and stiffness of 73 MPa and 821 MPa, respectively. Varying hybrid fibre arrangement which is the arrangement of chopped-woven-3D-woven-chopped showed the best value in strength of 66.2 MPa. The stiffness is best at arrangement of woven-chopped-woven-chopped-woven at 690 MPa. This arrangement also showed the lowest water absorption of 4.5%. Comparing the single fibre type, woven had overtaken the others in terms of both mechanical and physical properties.
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2baad3fb249f437e9f48e329be1c119e2025-02-03T01:25:29ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/138965138965Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRPNor Bahiyah Baba0Ahmad Syakirin Suhaimi1Muhamad Asyraf Mohd Amin2Alias Mohd3Department of Manufacturing Engineering Technology, TATI University College (TATIUC), 24000 Kemaman, Terengganu, MalaysiaDepartment of Manufacturing Engineering Technology, TATI University College (TATIUC), 24000 Kemaman, Terengganu, MalaysiaDepartment of Manufacturing Engineering Technology, TATI University College (TATIUC), 24000 Kemaman, Terengganu, MalaysiaDepartment of Manufacturing Engineering Technology, TATI University College (TATIUC), 24000 Kemaman, Terengganu, MalaysiaThe paper discusses the mechanical and physical behaviour of hybrid glass fibre reinforced plastic (GFRP). Hybrid GFRP was fabricated by three different types of glass fibre, namely, 3D, woven, and chopped, which were selected and combined with mixture of polyester resin and hardener. The hybrid GFRP was investigated by varying three parameters which were the composite volume fractions, hybrid GFRP arrangement, and single type fibre. The hybrid GFRP was fabricated by using open mould hand lay-up technique. Mechanical testing was conducted by tensile test for strength and stiffness whereas physical testing was performed using water absorption and hardness. These tests were carried out to determine the effect of mechanical and physical behaviour over the hybrid GFRP. The highest volume fraction of 0.5 gives the highest strength and stiffness of 73 MPa and 821 MPa, respectively. Varying hybrid fibre arrangement which is the arrangement of chopped-woven-3D-woven-chopped showed the best value in strength of 66.2 MPa. The stiffness is best at arrangement of woven-chopped-woven-chopped-woven at 690 MPa. This arrangement also showed the lowest water absorption of 4.5%. Comparing the single fibre type, woven had overtaken the others in terms of both mechanical and physical properties.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/138965
spellingShingle Nor Bahiyah Baba
Ahmad Syakirin Suhaimi
Muhamad Asyraf Mohd Amin
Alias Mohd
Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRP
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRP
title_full Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRP
title_fullStr Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRP
title_full_unstemmed Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRP
title_short Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRP
title_sort study on mechanical and physical behaviour of hybrid gfrp
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/138965
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