Marburg variant of multiple sclerosis: A young women case report

Marburg disease (malignant multiple sclerosis, MS) is a rare, acute MS variant, predominantly occurring among young adults. Because it is characterized by rarity, high morbidity and mortality rates, the disease needs to be further characterized, and the experience of the physicians play a role in tr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Alaa Jameel, Wameth Alaa Jamel, Alaa Jameel Hasan, Riyam Amer Hammood Alkhuzaie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013505
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832595743107448832
author Mohammed Alaa Jameel
Wameth Alaa Jamel
Alaa Jameel Hasan
Riyam Amer Hammood Alkhuzaie
author_facet Mohammed Alaa Jameel
Wameth Alaa Jamel
Alaa Jameel Hasan
Riyam Amer Hammood Alkhuzaie
author_sort Mohammed Alaa Jameel
collection DOAJ
description Marburg disease (malignant multiple sclerosis, MS) is a rare, acute MS variant, predominantly occurring among young adults. Because it is characterized by rarity, high morbidity and mortality rates, the disease needs to be further characterized, and the experience of the physicians play a role in treatment regimens. We report the case of a 15-years-old female presenting with progressive weakness over the limbs, hyperreflexia and loss of sensation by physical examination, lab tests and radiological investigations (MRI). After treatment, nonimprovement was recognized by symptoms review after IV corticosteroids, Gabapentin and Clonazepam intake during a clinical visit. IV corticosteroids, Gabapentin and Clonazepam are not sufficient treatment for Marburg's variant of multiple sclerosis disease. Therefore, aggressive therapies can be used to further suppress the inflammatory process to prevent further neurological damage.
format Article
id doaj-art-2b9c966465d747f19e017c987ff449cc
institution Kabale University
issn 1930-0433
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Radiology Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-2b9c966465d747f19e017c987ff449cc2025-01-18T05:04:01ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332025-03-0120315591563Marburg variant of multiple sclerosis: A young women case reportMohammed Alaa Jameel0Wameth Alaa Jamel1Alaa Jameel Hasan2Riyam Amer Hammood Alkhuzaie3Royal Blackburn Teaching Hospital, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust, East Lancashire, England, UK; Corresponding author.Department of Plastic Surgery, Al-Wasity Teaching Hospital, Baghdad Al-Russafa Health Directorate, Baghdad, IraqThi-Qar University, College of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar Governorate, IraqEmergency Department, Baghdad Medical City, Baghdad, IraqMarburg disease (malignant multiple sclerosis, MS) is a rare, acute MS variant, predominantly occurring among young adults. Because it is characterized by rarity, high morbidity and mortality rates, the disease needs to be further characterized, and the experience of the physicians play a role in treatment regimens. We report the case of a 15-years-old female presenting with progressive weakness over the limbs, hyperreflexia and loss of sensation by physical examination, lab tests and radiological investigations (MRI). After treatment, nonimprovement was recognized by symptoms review after IV corticosteroids, Gabapentin and Clonazepam intake during a clinical visit. IV corticosteroids, Gabapentin and Clonazepam are not sufficient treatment for Marburg's variant of multiple sclerosis disease. Therefore, aggressive therapies can be used to further suppress the inflammatory process to prevent further neurological damage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013505Multiple sclerosisMarburg variantDemyelinating disorder
spellingShingle Mohammed Alaa Jameel
Wameth Alaa Jamel
Alaa Jameel Hasan
Riyam Amer Hammood Alkhuzaie
Marburg variant of multiple sclerosis: A young women case report
Radiology Case Reports
Multiple sclerosis
Marburg variant
Demyelinating disorder
title Marburg variant of multiple sclerosis: A young women case report
title_full Marburg variant of multiple sclerosis: A young women case report
title_fullStr Marburg variant of multiple sclerosis: A young women case report
title_full_unstemmed Marburg variant of multiple sclerosis: A young women case report
title_short Marburg variant of multiple sclerosis: A young women case report
title_sort marburg variant of multiple sclerosis a young women case report
topic Multiple sclerosis
Marburg variant
Demyelinating disorder
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013505
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedalaajameel marburgvariantofmultiplesclerosisayoungwomencasereport
AT wamethalaajamel marburgvariantofmultiplesclerosisayoungwomencasereport
AT alaajameelhasan marburgvariantofmultiplesclerosisayoungwomencasereport
AT riyamamerhammoodalkhuzaie marburgvariantofmultiplesclerosisayoungwomencasereport