An Introduction and Critical Assessment of Smart City Developments

The urban development methods in the 21st century focus more and more on the different kinds of IT solutions which are increasingly embedded in the operation of urban functions. Therefore, great attention has to be paid on them during the planning process. The so-called smart city solutions are of k...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: László Gere
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: University of South Bohemia 2018-12-01
Series:DETUROPE
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.deturope.eu/img/upload/content_69271105.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832572120853381120
author László Gere
author_facet László Gere
author_sort László Gere
collection DOAJ
description The urban development methods in the 21st century focus more and more on the different kinds of IT solutions which are increasingly embedded in the operation of urban functions. Therefore, great attention has to be paid on them during the planning process. The so-called smart city solutions are of key importance from the cities’ social-economic development viewpoint, and together with their rapid spread, their scientific analysis is very important as well. This article deals with the growing importance of cities in the 21st century. Different factors affect this process. The first one is demographic change, the global increase of urban population. The second factor is the technological revolution, which significantly transforms the operation and understanding of our cities. The third one is the increasing economic role as well as the changing governance issues of cities. After introducing these background factors of the changing urban environment, the article focuses more on the smart city solutions. Firstly, it deals with the differences and uncertainties of its definition as well as the appearance of the related definitions. Secondly, it introduces the scientific discourse of the topic, to illustrate the most important differences, debates and arguments emerging in relation with the smart city developments. The last part of the article highlights the social development aspects of smart city developments, their role in decreasing social inequalities.
format Article
id doaj-art-2b5b5858db93481f9da6e2ee834bf1dc
institution Kabale University
issn 1821-2506
language ces
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher University of South Bohemia
record_format Article
series DETUROPE
spelling doaj-art-2b5b5858db93481f9da6e2ee834bf1dc2025-02-02T11:51:33ZcesUniversity of South BohemiaDETUROPE1821-25062018-12-011033352An Introduction and Critical Assessment of Smart City DevelopmentsLászló Gere0Doctoral School of Earth Sciences of the University of Pécs; Pallas Athene Innovation and Geopolitical Foundation, Budapest, HungaryThe urban development methods in the 21st century focus more and more on the different kinds of IT solutions which are increasingly embedded in the operation of urban functions. Therefore, great attention has to be paid on them during the planning process. The so-called smart city solutions are of key importance from the cities’ social-economic development viewpoint, and together with their rapid spread, their scientific analysis is very important as well. This article deals with the growing importance of cities in the 21st century. Different factors affect this process. The first one is demographic change, the global increase of urban population. The second factor is the technological revolution, which significantly transforms the operation and understanding of our cities. The third one is the increasing economic role as well as the changing governance issues of cities. After introducing these background factors of the changing urban environment, the article focuses more on the smart city solutions. Firstly, it deals with the differences and uncertainties of its definition as well as the appearance of the related definitions. Secondly, it introduces the scientific discourse of the topic, to illustrate the most important differences, debates and arguments emerging in relation with the smart city developments. The last part of the article highlights the social development aspects of smart city developments, their role in decreasing social inequalities.http://www.deturope.eu/img/upload/content_69271105.pdfurbanizationurban developmentsmart citiescritical geographytechnology-driven developmentsocial inequalities
spellingShingle László Gere
An Introduction and Critical Assessment of Smart City Developments
DETUROPE
urbanization
urban development
smart cities
critical geography
technology-driven development
social inequalities
title An Introduction and Critical Assessment of Smart City Developments
title_full An Introduction and Critical Assessment of Smart City Developments
title_fullStr An Introduction and Critical Assessment of Smart City Developments
title_full_unstemmed An Introduction and Critical Assessment of Smart City Developments
title_short An Introduction and Critical Assessment of Smart City Developments
title_sort introduction and critical assessment of smart city developments
topic urbanization
urban development
smart cities
critical geography
technology-driven development
social inequalities
url http://www.deturope.eu/img/upload/content_69271105.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT laszlogere anintroductionandcriticalassessmentofsmartcitydevelopments
AT laszlogere introductionandcriticalassessmentofsmartcitydevelopments