The Role of Discourse Prominence in Antecedent Search: The Case of Genitive Noun Phrases

The research investigated how readers comprehended reflexive pronoun anaphors (e.g., himself or herself) that occurred in the same sentence with an antecedent that was modified by a genitive noun phrase (NP). Prior research suggested that during the search for an antecedent, readers consider only th...

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Main Author: Shelia M. Kennison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses universitaires de Caen 2016-09-01
Series:Discours
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/discours/9202
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author Shelia M. Kennison
author_facet Shelia M. Kennison
author_sort Shelia M. Kennison
collection DOAJ
description The research investigated how readers comprehended reflexive pronoun anaphors (e.g., himself or herself) that occurred in the same sentence with an antecedent that was modified by a genitive noun phrase (NP). Prior research suggested that during the search for an antecedent, readers consider only those preceding discourse entities that are prominent in the discourse; thus, genitive NPs would not be considered because they lack discourse prominence (Badecker & Straub, 2002). Two reading experiments tested this claim. In Experiment 1, genitive NPs were noun descriptions that were strongly stereotyped for gender (e.g., “The executive’s/secretary’s father cut himself…”). In Experiment 2, genitive NPs were gender-specific proper names (e.g., “John’s/Mary’s father cut himself…”), similar to those used in the prior research. The results indicated that genitive NPs that were strongly stereotyped for gender influenced sentence processing time, but genitive NPs that were gender-specific proper names did not; thus, genitive NPs are not uniformly excluded from consideration during the resolution of reflexive pronouns.
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spelling doaj-art-2b23ff9224cd45368db9c7d0ce6f77ef2025-01-30T09:52:58ZengPresses universitaires de CaenDiscours1963-17232016-09-011810.4000/discours.9202The Role of Discourse Prominence in Antecedent Search: The Case of Genitive Noun PhrasesShelia M. KennisonThe research investigated how readers comprehended reflexive pronoun anaphors (e.g., himself or herself) that occurred in the same sentence with an antecedent that was modified by a genitive noun phrase (NP). Prior research suggested that during the search for an antecedent, readers consider only those preceding discourse entities that are prominent in the discourse; thus, genitive NPs would not be considered because they lack discourse prominence (Badecker & Straub, 2002). Two reading experiments tested this claim. In Experiment 1, genitive NPs were noun descriptions that were strongly stereotyped for gender (e.g., “The executive’s/secretary’s father cut himself…”). In Experiment 2, genitive NPs were gender-specific proper names (e.g., “John’s/Mary’s father cut himself…”), similar to those used in the prior research. The results indicated that genitive NPs that were strongly stereotyped for gender influenced sentence processing time, but genitive NPs that were gender-specific proper names did not; thus, genitive NPs are not uniformly excluded from consideration during the resolution of reflexive pronouns.https://journals.openedition.org/discours/9202comprehensiondiscourse prominenceanaphorsgenitive noun phrases
spellingShingle Shelia M. Kennison
The Role of Discourse Prominence in Antecedent Search: The Case of Genitive Noun Phrases
Discours
comprehension
discourse prominence
anaphors
genitive noun phrases
title The Role of Discourse Prominence in Antecedent Search: The Case of Genitive Noun Phrases
title_full The Role of Discourse Prominence in Antecedent Search: The Case of Genitive Noun Phrases
title_fullStr The Role of Discourse Prominence in Antecedent Search: The Case of Genitive Noun Phrases
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Discourse Prominence in Antecedent Search: The Case of Genitive Noun Phrases
title_short The Role of Discourse Prominence in Antecedent Search: The Case of Genitive Noun Phrases
title_sort role of discourse prominence in antecedent search the case of genitive noun phrases
topic comprehension
discourse prominence
anaphors
genitive noun phrases
url https://journals.openedition.org/discours/9202
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