Modified Technique for Scleral-Sutured Fixation with the Double Knots Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens: Short-Term Observation

Purpose. To evaluate the short-term safety and efficacy of a novel approach of utilizing the 9-0 looped polypropylene suture with double knots buried into the scleral groove and the scleral tunnel to minimize the risk of the suture erosion and suture knot exposure. Design. Clinical-based retrospecti...

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Main Authors: Zhizhong Wu, Caijuan Liu, Yanhui Xu, Wei Dong, Zhimin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6697230
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author Zhizhong Wu
Caijuan Liu
Yanhui Xu
Wei Dong
Zhimin Chen
author_facet Zhizhong Wu
Caijuan Liu
Yanhui Xu
Wei Dong
Zhimin Chen
author_sort Zhizhong Wu
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate the short-term safety and efficacy of a novel approach of utilizing the 9-0 looped polypropylene suture with double knots buried into the scleral groove and the scleral tunnel to minimize the risk of the suture erosion and suture knot exposure. Design. Clinical-based retrospective study. Methods. Records of consecutive patients who had anterior vitrectomy and scleral-fixated posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation between July 2018 and April 2020 with a minimum follow-up of 3 months were reviewed. Results. This study enrolled a total of 21 eyes from 20 patients (15 male). These patients had a mean age of 58.52 ± 8.55 years and were followed for an average of 1.08 ± 0.58 years postoperatively. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved from a preoperative mean of 0.43 ± 0.41 logMAR to a significantly higher mean 3-month postoperative value of 0.09 ± 0.21 logMAR (Z = -3.35, p<0.01). There were no statistical differences between the preoperative and postoperative corneal endothelial cell density (p=0.71). The postoperative complications included transient increased intraocular pressure in 5 eyes (24%). No other complications were detected during the follow-up. Conclusions. The modified technique proposed is a safe, effective, and reliable approach resulting in good visual outcomes. Our procedure might have the potential benefit to avoid suture-related complications in scleral-fixated IOL implantation. Trial registration. Retrospective case series study, not applicable.
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issn 2090-004X
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spelling doaj-art-2aeb7034a0cb4684b8e71467943c374e2025-02-03T06:07:17ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66972306697230Modified Technique for Scleral-Sutured Fixation with the Double Knots Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens: Short-Term ObservationZhizhong Wu0Caijuan Liu1Yanhui Xu2Wei Dong3Zhimin Chen4Department of Ophthalmology, Hebei Eye Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hebei Eye Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hebei Eye Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hebei Eye Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hebei Eye Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, ChinaPurpose. To evaluate the short-term safety and efficacy of a novel approach of utilizing the 9-0 looped polypropylene suture with double knots buried into the scleral groove and the scleral tunnel to minimize the risk of the suture erosion and suture knot exposure. Design. Clinical-based retrospective study. Methods. Records of consecutive patients who had anterior vitrectomy and scleral-fixated posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation between July 2018 and April 2020 with a minimum follow-up of 3 months were reviewed. Results. This study enrolled a total of 21 eyes from 20 patients (15 male). These patients had a mean age of 58.52 ± 8.55 years and were followed for an average of 1.08 ± 0.58 years postoperatively. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved from a preoperative mean of 0.43 ± 0.41 logMAR to a significantly higher mean 3-month postoperative value of 0.09 ± 0.21 logMAR (Z = -3.35, p<0.01). There were no statistical differences between the preoperative and postoperative corneal endothelial cell density (p=0.71). The postoperative complications included transient increased intraocular pressure in 5 eyes (24%). No other complications were detected during the follow-up. Conclusions. The modified technique proposed is a safe, effective, and reliable approach resulting in good visual outcomes. Our procedure might have the potential benefit to avoid suture-related complications in scleral-fixated IOL implantation. Trial registration. Retrospective case series study, not applicable.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6697230
spellingShingle Zhizhong Wu
Caijuan Liu
Yanhui Xu
Wei Dong
Zhimin Chen
Modified Technique for Scleral-Sutured Fixation with the Double Knots Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens: Short-Term Observation
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Modified Technique for Scleral-Sutured Fixation with the Double Knots Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens: Short-Term Observation
title_full Modified Technique for Scleral-Sutured Fixation with the Double Knots Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens: Short-Term Observation
title_fullStr Modified Technique for Scleral-Sutured Fixation with the Double Knots Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens: Short-Term Observation
title_full_unstemmed Modified Technique for Scleral-Sutured Fixation with the Double Knots Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens: Short-Term Observation
title_short Modified Technique for Scleral-Sutured Fixation with the Double Knots Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens: Short-Term Observation
title_sort modified technique for scleral sutured fixation with the double knots technique for posterior chamber intraocular lens short term observation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6697230
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