Neural Network Predictive Control for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery

The vanadium redox flow battery (VRB) is a nonlinear system with unknown dynamics and disturbances. The flowrate of the electrolyte is an important control mechanism in the operation of a VRB system. Too low or too high flowrate is unfavorable for the safety and performance of VRB. This paper presen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hai-Feng Shen, Xin-Jian Zhu, Meng Shao, Hong-fei Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/538237
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563973595070464
author Hai-Feng Shen
Xin-Jian Zhu
Meng Shao
Hong-fei Cao
author_facet Hai-Feng Shen
Xin-Jian Zhu
Meng Shao
Hong-fei Cao
author_sort Hai-Feng Shen
collection DOAJ
description The vanadium redox flow battery (VRB) is a nonlinear system with unknown dynamics and disturbances. The flowrate of the electrolyte is an important control mechanism in the operation of a VRB system. Too low or too high flowrate is unfavorable for the safety and performance of VRB. This paper presents a neural network predictive control scheme to enhance the overall performance of the battery. A radial basis function (RBF) network is employed to approximate the dynamics of the VRB system. The genetic algorithm (GA) is used to obtain the optimum initial values of the RBF network parameters. The gradient descent algorithm is used to optimize the objective function of the predictive controller. Compared with the constant flowrate, the simulation results show that the flowrate optimized by neural network predictive controller can increase the power delivered by the battery during the discharge and decrease the power consumed during the charge.
format Article
id doaj-art-2ae7df7171c34bfb9311fdcea549fbcb
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
1687-0042
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-2ae7df7171c34bfb9311fdcea549fbcb2025-02-03T01:12:10ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/538237538237Neural Network Predictive Control for Vanadium Redox Flow BatteryHai-Feng Shen0Xin-Jian Zhu1Meng Shao2Hong-fei Cao3Automation Department, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaInstitute of Fuel Cell, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaInstitute of Fuel Cell, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaInstitute of Fuel Cell, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThe vanadium redox flow battery (VRB) is a nonlinear system with unknown dynamics and disturbances. The flowrate of the electrolyte is an important control mechanism in the operation of a VRB system. Too low or too high flowrate is unfavorable for the safety and performance of VRB. This paper presents a neural network predictive control scheme to enhance the overall performance of the battery. A radial basis function (RBF) network is employed to approximate the dynamics of the VRB system. The genetic algorithm (GA) is used to obtain the optimum initial values of the RBF network parameters. The gradient descent algorithm is used to optimize the objective function of the predictive controller. Compared with the constant flowrate, the simulation results show that the flowrate optimized by neural network predictive controller can increase the power delivered by the battery during the discharge and decrease the power consumed during the charge.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/538237
spellingShingle Hai-Feng Shen
Xin-Jian Zhu
Meng Shao
Hong-fei Cao
Neural Network Predictive Control for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Neural Network Predictive Control for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery
title_full Neural Network Predictive Control for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery
title_fullStr Neural Network Predictive Control for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery
title_full_unstemmed Neural Network Predictive Control for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery
title_short Neural Network Predictive Control for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery
title_sort neural network predictive control for vanadium redox flow battery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/538237
work_keys_str_mv AT haifengshen neuralnetworkpredictivecontrolforvanadiumredoxflowbattery
AT xinjianzhu neuralnetworkpredictivecontrolforvanadiumredoxflowbattery
AT mengshao neuralnetworkpredictivecontrolforvanadiumredoxflowbattery
AT hongfeicao neuralnetworkpredictivecontrolforvanadiumredoxflowbattery