Alignment of Iranian EAP Programs With Critical Principles: An Exploration of Educator Perspectives

This qualitative study explores the perspectives of Iranian EAP educators regarding the alignment of the country’s English for Academic Purposes (EAP) curriculum with principles of critical English for academic purposes (CEAP). It also examines the changes these educators propose for the program...

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Main Authors: Behruz Lotfi Gaskaree, Nasser Fallah, Mohsen Nili-Ahmadabadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3536_5605f7d40a43fc6b367916ead7fbaf52.pdf
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author Behruz Lotfi Gaskaree
Nasser Fallah
Mohsen Nili-Ahmadabadi
author_facet Behruz Lotfi Gaskaree
Nasser Fallah
Mohsen Nili-Ahmadabadi
author_sort Behruz Lotfi Gaskaree
collection DOAJ
description This qualitative study explores the perspectives of Iranian EAP educators regarding the alignment of the country’s English for Academic Purposes (EAP) curriculum with principles of critical English for academic purposes (CEAP). It also examines the changes these educators propose for the programs to better prepare the students for their professional goals. Semi-structured interviews and life history narratives were collected from eight university EAP instructors. Thematic analysis identified misalignments between Iranian EAP and the tenets of critical EAP including empowerment and holistic development. Iranian curriculum defined EAP goals around content learning and exams, neglecting broader development of critical thinking and problem-solving, and identity formation essential for professionalization. The EAP curriculum was incoherent, marked by inconsistent stakeholder goals, varied teaching methods, and insufficient involvement of instructors and learners in curriculum design. Additionally, the national EAP curriculum employed a dehumanized pedagogy, focusing on decontextualized grammar rules while neglecting to incorporate learners' backgrounds, knowledge, and strengths. Proposed changes include broadening objectives beyond content, enhancing curriculum coherence through collaboration, and humanizing instruction to nurture well-rounded professionals. The findings provide valuable insights to better align Iran’s EAP programs, teaching practices, and educational policies with the goals of critical EAP.
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spelling doaj-art-2ad06381ff9943768b1f88de15f3ae072025-01-19T09:22:07ZengImam Khomeini International University, Qazvin,Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies2676-53572025-04-01122173197https://doi.org/10.30479/jmrels.2024.20467.2395Alignment of Iranian EAP Programs With Critical Principles: An Exploration of Educator PerspectivesBehruz Lotfi Gaskaree0Nasser Fallah1Mohsen Nili-Ahmadabadi2University of Zabol, Sistan and Balouchestan, Iran.University of Zabol, Sistan and Balouchestan, Iran.Islamic Azad University, Firouzkoh Branch, Tehran, Iran.This qualitative study explores the perspectives of Iranian EAP educators regarding the alignment of the country’s English for Academic Purposes (EAP) curriculum with principles of critical English for academic purposes (CEAP). It also examines the changes these educators propose for the programs to better prepare the students for their professional goals. Semi-structured interviews and life history narratives were collected from eight university EAP instructors. Thematic analysis identified misalignments between Iranian EAP and the tenets of critical EAP including empowerment and holistic development. Iranian curriculum defined EAP goals around content learning and exams, neglecting broader development of critical thinking and problem-solving, and identity formation essential for professionalization. The EAP curriculum was incoherent, marked by inconsistent stakeholder goals, varied teaching methods, and insufficient involvement of instructors and learners in curriculum design. Additionally, the national EAP curriculum employed a dehumanized pedagogy, focusing on decontextualized grammar rules while neglecting to incorporate learners' backgrounds, knowledge, and strengths. Proposed changes include broadening objectives beyond content, enhancing curriculum coherence through collaboration, and humanizing instruction to nurture well-rounded professionals. The findings provide valuable insights to better align Iran’s EAP programs, teaching practices, and educational policies with the goals of critical EAP. https://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3536_5605f7d40a43fc6b367916ead7fbaf52.pdfcritical english for academic purposeseap curriculumiranian eap educatorshumanized pedagogyprofessionalization
spellingShingle Behruz Lotfi Gaskaree
Nasser Fallah
Mohsen Nili-Ahmadabadi
Alignment of Iranian EAP Programs With Critical Principles: An Exploration of Educator Perspectives
Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
critical english for academic purposes
eap curriculum
iranian eap educators
humanized pedagogy
professionalization
title Alignment of Iranian EAP Programs With Critical Principles: An Exploration of Educator Perspectives
title_full Alignment of Iranian EAP Programs With Critical Principles: An Exploration of Educator Perspectives
title_fullStr Alignment of Iranian EAP Programs With Critical Principles: An Exploration of Educator Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Alignment of Iranian EAP Programs With Critical Principles: An Exploration of Educator Perspectives
title_short Alignment of Iranian EAP Programs With Critical Principles: An Exploration of Educator Perspectives
title_sort alignment of iranian eap programs with critical principles an exploration of educator perspectives
topic critical english for academic purposes
eap curriculum
iranian eap educators
humanized pedagogy
professionalization
url https://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3536_5605f7d40a43fc6b367916ead7fbaf52.pdf
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