Imaging the Facial Nerve: A Contemporary Review

Imaging plays a critical role in the evaluation of a number of facial nerve disorders. The facial nerve has a complex anatomical course; thus, a thorough understanding of the course of the facial nerve is essential to localize the sites of pathology. Facial nerve dysfunction can occur from a variety...

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Main Authors: Sachin Gupta, Francine Mends, Mari Hagiwara, Girish Fatterpekar, Pamela C. Roehm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Radiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/248039
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author Sachin Gupta
Francine Mends
Mari Hagiwara
Girish Fatterpekar
Pamela C. Roehm
author_facet Sachin Gupta
Francine Mends
Mari Hagiwara
Girish Fatterpekar
Pamela C. Roehm
author_sort Sachin Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Imaging plays a critical role in the evaluation of a number of facial nerve disorders. The facial nerve has a complex anatomical course; thus, a thorough understanding of the course of the facial nerve is essential to localize the sites of pathology. Facial nerve dysfunction can occur from a variety of causes, which can often be identified on imaging. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are helpful for identifying bony facial canal and soft tissue abnormalities, respectively. Ultrasound of the facial nerve has been used to predict functional outcomes in patients with Bell’s palsy. More recently, diffusion tensor tractography has appeared as a new modality which allows three-dimensional display of facial nerve fibers.
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institution Kabale University
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series Radiology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-2aca8f5eda904550a17c7802b75421512025-02-03T07:26:12ZengWileyRadiology Research and Practice2090-19412090-195X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/248039248039Imaging the Facial Nerve: A Contemporary ReviewSachin Gupta0Francine Mends1Mari Hagiwara2Girish Fatterpekar3Pamela C. Roehm4Department of Otolaryngology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USADepartment of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USADepartment of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USADepartment of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USADepartment of Otolaryngology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USAImaging plays a critical role in the evaluation of a number of facial nerve disorders. The facial nerve has a complex anatomical course; thus, a thorough understanding of the course of the facial nerve is essential to localize the sites of pathology. Facial nerve dysfunction can occur from a variety of causes, which can often be identified on imaging. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are helpful for identifying bony facial canal and soft tissue abnormalities, respectively. Ultrasound of the facial nerve has been used to predict functional outcomes in patients with Bell’s palsy. More recently, diffusion tensor tractography has appeared as a new modality which allows three-dimensional display of facial nerve fibers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/248039
spellingShingle Sachin Gupta
Francine Mends
Mari Hagiwara
Girish Fatterpekar
Pamela C. Roehm
Imaging the Facial Nerve: A Contemporary Review
Radiology Research and Practice
title Imaging the Facial Nerve: A Contemporary Review
title_full Imaging the Facial Nerve: A Contemporary Review
title_fullStr Imaging the Facial Nerve: A Contemporary Review
title_full_unstemmed Imaging the Facial Nerve: A Contemporary Review
title_short Imaging the Facial Nerve: A Contemporary Review
title_sort imaging the facial nerve a contemporary review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/248039
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AT francinemends imagingthefacialnerveacontemporaryreview
AT marihagiwara imagingthefacialnerveacontemporaryreview
AT girishfatterpekar imagingthefacialnerveacontemporaryreview
AT pamelacroehm imagingthefacialnerveacontemporaryreview