The Effect of Aluminum Addition Ratio as Filling Material of PLA Toward PLA Filament Electrical Conductivity on 3D Printing Applications
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="417"><p class="TableParagraph"><em> </em></p><p class="TableParagraph">The electronic waste...
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Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal |
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| Online Access: | https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/246 |
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| author | Firman Ridwan Zuliantoni Zuliantoni |
| author_facet | Firman Ridwan Zuliantoni Zuliantoni |
| author_sort | Firman Ridwan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="417"><p class="TableParagraph"><em> </em></p><p class="TableParagraph">The electronic waste of daily electronic goods evokes environmental pollution because electronic waste is difficult to decompose in nature and it is also toxic to the environment and humans. The way to minimize environmental pollution from electronic waste is by making polymer composites for conductive material purposes. Polylactic acid (PLA) has the potential as a polymer matrix. PLA has a non-toxic advantage and it is easily decomposed in nature because PLA is made from organic material.</p><p class="TableParagraph">The extruder machine is used to make PLA filament with aluminum filling. When made the filaments, the ratio of each mixture was varied to obtain a filament with a mixture ratio that produced the best conductivity. The four-point probe test tool is used to measure the resistivity of each specimen to find out which specimen with the mixture ratio has the best conductivity value.</p><p class="TableParagraph">The electrical conductivity obtained from the ratio of 10% Al is 6.78 S/m; 20% Al is 10 S/m; 30% Al is 31.44 S/m; 40% Al is 24.15 S/m. The best electrical conductivity results was obtained in the 70% PLA and 30% Al mixture ratio with an electrical conductivity value is 31.44 S/m while the lowest electrical conductivity was obtained in the 90% PLA and 10% Al mixture ratio with an electrical conductivity value is 6.67 S/m</p></td></tr></tbody></table> |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2ac997ac3dce4386ba49309f96c0d78e |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2598-1137 2597-4483 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal |
| spelling | doaj-art-2ac997ac3dce4386ba49309f96c0d78e2025-02-01T10:20:40ZengDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasMetal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal2598-11372597-44832024-10-01811510.25077/metal.8.1.1-5.2024147The Effect of Aluminum Addition Ratio as Filling Material of PLA Toward PLA Filament Electrical Conductivity on 3D Printing ApplicationsFirman Ridwan0Zuliantoni Zuliantoni1Andalas UniversityAndalas University<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="417"><p class="TableParagraph"><em> </em></p><p class="TableParagraph">The electronic waste of daily electronic goods evokes environmental pollution because electronic waste is difficult to decompose in nature and it is also toxic to the environment and humans. The way to minimize environmental pollution from electronic waste is by making polymer composites for conductive material purposes. Polylactic acid (PLA) has the potential as a polymer matrix. PLA has a non-toxic advantage and it is easily decomposed in nature because PLA is made from organic material.</p><p class="TableParagraph">The extruder machine is used to make PLA filament with aluminum filling. When made the filaments, the ratio of each mixture was varied to obtain a filament with a mixture ratio that produced the best conductivity. The four-point probe test tool is used to measure the resistivity of each specimen to find out which specimen with the mixture ratio has the best conductivity value.</p><p class="TableParagraph">The electrical conductivity obtained from the ratio of 10% Al is 6.78 S/m; 20% Al is 10 S/m; 30% Al is 31.44 S/m; 40% Al is 24.15 S/m. The best electrical conductivity results was obtained in the 70% PLA and 30% Al mixture ratio with an electrical conductivity value is 31.44 S/m while the lowest electrical conductivity was obtained in the 90% PLA and 10% Al mixture ratio with an electrical conductivity value is 6.67 S/m</p></td></tr></tbody></table>https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/246aluminum conductive polymer composites electrical conductivity filament extruder machine four-point probe poly lactic acid |
| spellingShingle | Firman Ridwan Zuliantoni Zuliantoni The Effect of Aluminum Addition Ratio as Filling Material of PLA Toward PLA Filament Electrical Conductivity on 3D Printing Applications Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal aluminum conductive polymer composites electrical conductivity filament extruder machine four-point probe poly lactic acid |
| title | The Effect of Aluminum Addition Ratio as Filling Material of PLA Toward PLA Filament Electrical Conductivity on 3D Printing Applications |
| title_full | The Effect of Aluminum Addition Ratio as Filling Material of PLA Toward PLA Filament Electrical Conductivity on 3D Printing Applications |
| title_fullStr | The Effect of Aluminum Addition Ratio as Filling Material of PLA Toward PLA Filament Electrical Conductivity on 3D Printing Applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Aluminum Addition Ratio as Filling Material of PLA Toward PLA Filament Electrical Conductivity on 3D Printing Applications |
| title_short | The Effect of Aluminum Addition Ratio as Filling Material of PLA Toward PLA Filament Electrical Conductivity on 3D Printing Applications |
| title_sort | effect of aluminum addition ratio as filling material of pla toward pla filament electrical conductivity on 3d printing applications |
| topic | aluminum conductive polymer composites electrical conductivity filament extruder machine four-point probe poly lactic acid |
| url | https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/246 |
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