Effect of Additives on Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Tio𝟐/ZnO Nanocomposite Prepared via Sol-Gel Process

TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites were prepared by the sol-gel method with and without addatives such as carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC), poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), polyvinylpyrrolidon, (PVP), and hydroxylpropylcellulose (HPC). The characteristics of the prepared TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites were identified by IR...

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Main Authors: Shahram Moradi, Parviz Aberoomand Azar, Sanaz Raeis Farshid, Saeed Abedini Khorrami, Mohammad Hadi Givianrad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/215373
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author Shahram Moradi
Parviz Aberoomand Azar
Sanaz Raeis Farshid
Saeed Abedini Khorrami
Mohammad Hadi Givianrad
author_facet Shahram Moradi
Parviz Aberoomand Azar
Sanaz Raeis Farshid
Saeed Abedini Khorrami
Mohammad Hadi Givianrad
author_sort Shahram Moradi
collection DOAJ
description TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites were prepared by the sol-gel method with and without addatives such as carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC), poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), polyvinylpyrrolidon, (PVP), and hydroxylpropylcellulose (HPC). The characteristics of the prepared TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites were identified by IR spectra, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) methods. The additives have a significant effect on the particle size distribution and photocatalytic activity of TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites. The photocatalytic activity of the synthesized nanocomposites was investigated for decolorization of methyl orange (MO) in water under UV-irradiation in a batch reactor and the results showed that the photocatalytic activity of the nanocomposites have been increased by CMC, PEG, PVP, and HPC, respectively. SEM has shown that the particle size distribution of TiO2/ZnO nanocomposite in the presence of HPC was better than the other samples.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-806X
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2a784ea06bef46fc99fe8290276636192025-02-03T01:20:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782012-01-01201210.1155/2012/215373215373Effect of Additives on Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Tio𝟐/ZnO Nanocomposite Prepared via Sol-Gel ProcessShahram Moradi0Parviz Aberoomand Azar1Sanaz Raeis Farshid2Saeed Abedini Khorrami3Mohammad Hadi Givianrad4Department of Chemistry, Tehran North Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1913674711, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Tehran North Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1913674711, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Tehran North Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1913674711, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranTiO2/ZnO nanocomposites were prepared by the sol-gel method with and without addatives such as carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC), poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), polyvinylpyrrolidon, (PVP), and hydroxylpropylcellulose (HPC). The characteristics of the prepared TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites were identified by IR spectra, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) methods. The additives have a significant effect on the particle size distribution and photocatalytic activity of TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites. The photocatalytic activity of the synthesized nanocomposites was investigated for decolorization of methyl orange (MO) in water under UV-irradiation in a batch reactor and the results showed that the photocatalytic activity of the nanocomposites have been increased by CMC, PEG, PVP, and HPC, respectively. SEM has shown that the particle size distribution of TiO2/ZnO nanocomposite in the presence of HPC was better than the other samples.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/215373
spellingShingle Shahram Moradi
Parviz Aberoomand Azar
Sanaz Raeis Farshid
Saeed Abedini Khorrami
Mohammad Hadi Givianrad
Effect of Additives on Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Tio𝟐/ZnO Nanocomposite Prepared via Sol-Gel Process
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title Effect of Additives on Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Tio𝟐/ZnO Nanocomposite Prepared via Sol-Gel Process
title_full Effect of Additives on Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Tio𝟐/ZnO Nanocomposite Prepared via Sol-Gel Process
title_fullStr Effect of Additives on Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Tio𝟐/ZnO Nanocomposite Prepared via Sol-Gel Process
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Additives on Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Tio𝟐/ZnO Nanocomposite Prepared via Sol-Gel Process
title_short Effect of Additives on Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Tio𝟐/ZnO Nanocomposite Prepared via Sol-Gel Process
title_sort effect of additives on characterization and photocatalytic activity of tio𝟐 zno nanocomposite prepared via sol gel process
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/215373
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