Klotho Ameliorates Podocyte Injury through Targeting TRPC6 Channel in Diabetic Nephropathy

Podocyte damage is vital for the etiopathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Klotho (KL), a multifunctional protein, has been demonstrated to have renoprotective effects; nevertheless, the mechanism for protective effect has not been completely elucidated. Transient receptor potential cation chan...

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Main Authors: Xingmei Yao, Hengjiang Guo, Mengyao Sun, Sixuan Meng, Bingbing Zhu, Ji Fang, Jiebo Huang, Hao Wang, Lina Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1329380
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author Xingmei Yao
Hengjiang Guo
Mengyao Sun
Sixuan Meng
Bingbing Zhu
Ji Fang
Jiebo Huang
Hao Wang
Lina Xing
author_facet Xingmei Yao
Hengjiang Guo
Mengyao Sun
Sixuan Meng
Bingbing Zhu
Ji Fang
Jiebo Huang
Hao Wang
Lina Xing
author_sort Xingmei Yao
collection DOAJ
description Podocyte damage is vital for the etiopathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Klotho (KL), a multifunctional protein, has been demonstrated to have renoprotective effects; nevertheless, the mechanism for protective effect has not been completely elucidated. Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C, member 6 (TRPC6), a potential target of KL, is implicated in glomerular pathophysiology. Here, we sought to determine whether KL could protect against podocyte injury through inhibiting TRPC6 in DN. We found that high glucose (HG) triggered podocyte injury as manifested by actin cytoskeleton damage along with the downregulation of KL and Synaptopodin and the upregulation of TRPC6. KL overexpression reversed HG-induced podocytes injury, whereas cotreatment with TRPC6 activator flufenamic acid (FFA) significantly abrogated the beneficial effects conferred by KL. Moreover, KL knockdown in podocytes resulted in actin cytoskeleton impairment, decreased Synaptopodin expression, and increased TRPC6 expression. In db/db mice, KL overexpression inhibited TRPC6 expression and attenuated diabetes-induced podocyte injury, which was accompanied by decreased albuminuria and ameliorated glomerulosclerosis. Our data provided novel mechanistic insights for KL against DN and highlighted TRPC6 as a new target for KL in podocytes to prevent DN.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-6753
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Diabetes Research
spelling doaj-art-2a77152f7a5e476da230db72c01546a82025-02-03T05:53:40ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67532022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1329380Klotho Ameliorates Podocyte Injury through Targeting TRPC6 Channel in Diabetic NephropathyXingmei Yao0Hengjiang Guo1Mengyao Sun2Sixuan Meng3Bingbing Zhu4Ji Fang5Jiebo Huang6Hao Wang7Lina Xing8Department of NephrologyDepartment of AnesthesiologyDepartment of NephrologyDepartment of NephrologyDepartment of NephrologyDepartment of NephrologyDepartment of NephrologyDepartment of NephrologyDepartment of NephrologyPodocyte damage is vital for the etiopathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Klotho (KL), a multifunctional protein, has been demonstrated to have renoprotective effects; nevertheless, the mechanism for protective effect has not been completely elucidated. Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C, member 6 (TRPC6), a potential target of KL, is implicated in glomerular pathophysiology. Here, we sought to determine whether KL could protect against podocyte injury through inhibiting TRPC6 in DN. We found that high glucose (HG) triggered podocyte injury as manifested by actin cytoskeleton damage along with the downregulation of KL and Synaptopodin and the upregulation of TRPC6. KL overexpression reversed HG-induced podocytes injury, whereas cotreatment with TRPC6 activator flufenamic acid (FFA) significantly abrogated the beneficial effects conferred by KL. Moreover, KL knockdown in podocytes resulted in actin cytoskeleton impairment, decreased Synaptopodin expression, and increased TRPC6 expression. In db/db mice, KL overexpression inhibited TRPC6 expression and attenuated diabetes-induced podocyte injury, which was accompanied by decreased albuminuria and ameliorated glomerulosclerosis. Our data provided novel mechanistic insights for KL against DN and highlighted TRPC6 as a new target for KL in podocytes to prevent DN.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1329380
spellingShingle Xingmei Yao
Hengjiang Guo
Mengyao Sun
Sixuan Meng
Bingbing Zhu
Ji Fang
Jiebo Huang
Hao Wang
Lina Xing
Klotho Ameliorates Podocyte Injury through Targeting TRPC6 Channel in Diabetic Nephropathy
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Klotho Ameliorates Podocyte Injury through Targeting TRPC6 Channel in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_full Klotho Ameliorates Podocyte Injury through Targeting TRPC6 Channel in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_fullStr Klotho Ameliorates Podocyte Injury through Targeting TRPC6 Channel in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_full_unstemmed Klotho Ameliorates Podocyte Injury through Targeting TRPC6 Channel in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_short Klotho Ameliorates Podocyte Injury through Targeting TRPC6 Channel in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_sort klotho ameliorates podocyte injury through targeting trpc6 channel in diabetic nephropathy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1329380
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