Use of Boron Compounds as Grinding Aids with Alcohol Amines and Their Effect on Portland Cement Setting Points
Milling aids have been predominantly developed to increase the performance or grinding capacity of cement products, and alcohol amines have been used as grinding aids in cement grinding processes for many years. Moreover, the setting point of cement produced with grinding aids is most often changed....
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Civil Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3187984 |
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author | Murat Çallı Erol Pehlivan |
author_facet | Murat Çallı Erol Pehlivan |
author_sort | Murat Çallı |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Milling aids have been predominantly developed to increase the performance or grinding capacity of cement products, and alcohol amines have been used as grinding aids in cement grinding processes for many years. Moreover, the setting point of cement produced with grinding aids is most often changed. In this study, the effects of alkanolamines and boron compounds in different mixing amounts as grinding aids on the set point of cement were researched. Triethanolamine (TEA) and triisopropanolamine (TIPA) were used as alkanolamines and boric acid (BA) and anhydrous borax (AHB) as the boron compounds. It is evident that BA with TEA had a small effect on the cement setting point where the former decreased the retarding effect of the latter, but BA had no effect with TIPA. AHB decreased the retarding effect of TEA but had no effect with TIPA on setting times. When the boron compounds were added to TEA, they accelerated the initial setting points of cement by 15 to 20 minutes and the final setting points by 25 to 30 minutes according to the amount of TEA used. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8086 1687-8094 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
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series | Advances in Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-2a4466f9639141ba9b3794c99ce7ddcb2025-02-03T01:33:10ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/31879843187984Use of Boron Compounds as Grinding Aids with Alcohol Amines and Their Effect on Portland Cement Setting PointsMurat Çallı0Erol Pehlivan1Department of Chemical Engineering, Selcuk University, Campus 63, 42079 Konya, TurkeyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Selcuk University, Campus 63, 42079 Konya, TurkeyMilling aids have been predominantly developed to increase the performance or grinding capacity of cement products, and alcohol amines have been used as grinding aids in cement grinding processes for many years. Moreover, the setting point of cement produced with grinding aids is most often changed. In this study, the effects of alkanolamines and boron compounds in different mixing amounts as grinding aids on the set point of cement were researched. Triethanolamine (TEA) and triisopropanolamine (TIPA) were used as alkanolamines and boric acid (BA) and anhydrous borax (AHB) as the boron compounds. It is evident that BA with TEA had a small effect on the cement setting point where the former decreased the retarding effect of the latter, but BA had no effect with TIPA. AHB decreased the retarding effect of TEA but had no effect with TIPA on setting times. When the boron compounds were added to TEA, they accelerated the initial setting points of cement by 15 to 20 minutes and the final setting points by 25 to 30 minutes according to the amount of TEA used.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3187984 |
spellingShingle | Murat Çallı Erol Pehlivan Use of Boron Compounds as Grinding Aids with Alcohol Amines and Their Effect on Portland Cement Setting Points Advances in Civil Engineering |
title | Use of Boron Compounds as Grinding Aids with Alcohol Amines and Their Effect on Portland Cement Setting Points |
title_full | Use of Boron Compounds as Grinding Aids with Alcohol Amines and Their Effect on Portland Cement Setting Points |
title_fullStr | Use of Boron Compounds as Grinding Aids with Alcohol Amines and Their Effect on Portland Cement Setting Points |
title_full_unstemmed | Use of Boron Compounds as Grinding Aids with Alcohol Amines and Their Effect on Portland Cement Setting Points |
title_short | Use of Boron Compounds as Grinding Aids with Alcohol Amines and Their Effect on Portland Cement Setting Points |
title_sort | use of boron compounds as grinding aids with alcohol amines and their effect on portland cement setting points |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3187984 |
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