Evolution of sample-based music authorship network

Abstract Sample-based music—characterized by the adoption of extant audio fragments (sampling) in its creation process—plays an essential role in contemporary popular music, fostering inter-generational connections between the creators that have resulted in a rich and diverse sonic landscape. The se...

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Main Authors: Dongju Park, Juyong Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Data Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-025-00524-2
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author Dongju Park
Juyong Park
author_facet Dongju Park
Juyong Park
author_sort Dongju Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Sample-based music—characterized by the adoption of extant audio fragments (sampling) in its creation process—plays an essential role in contemporary popular music, fostering inter-generational connections between the creators that have resulted in a rich and diverse sonic landscape. The selection, manipulation, and adoption of samples heavily impact the genre, mood, texture, and finally the distinctive identity of a new musical composition. One could call the samples “cultural genes” of sorts, continually incorporated into new music to contribute to its characteristics. One can then ask how this process has taken place in history and shaped the history of contemporary popular music, which we study in this work. We specifically study the evolution of sample-based music between the years 1980 and 2019, taking cue from the citation network analysis of academic literature that intuitively follows a similar dynamic of the flow of ideas and material from the old works into new ones. First, the community structure in the artist–sample network is identified, and its relationship to distinctive musical styles and flavors is verified. A longitudinal analysis of the passing down of musical styles is then performed based on similarity between communities of distinct eras, identifying continuous temporal developments in music as well as instances of the revival of styles dormant across multiple generations, akin to “genetic atavism.” This study demonstrates the complex nature of cultural evolution using a network framework that is also generally applicable to other creative enterprises.
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spelling doaj-art-2a437ec92b9e425eb6bd800f47c0adad2025-01-26T12:20:03ZengSpringerOpenEPJ Data Science2193-11272025-01-0114111610.1140/epjds/s13688-025-00524-2Evolution of sample-based music authorship networkDongju Park0Juyong Park1Graduate School of Culture Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science & TechnologyGraduate School of Culture Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science & TechnologyAbstract Sample-based music—characterized by the adoption of extant audio fragments (sampling) in its creation process—plays an essential role in contemporary popular music, fostering inter-generational connections between the creators that have resulted in a rich and diverse sonic landscape. The selection, manipulation, and adoption of samples heavily impact the genre, mood, texture, and finally the distinctive identity of a new musical composition. One could call the samples “cultural genes” of sorts, continually incorporated into new music to contribute to its characteristics. One can then ask how this process has taken place in history and shaped the history of contemporary popular music, which we study in this work. We specifically study the evolution of sample-based music between the years 1980 and 2019, taking cue from the citation network analysis of academic literature that intuitively follows a similar dynamic of the flow of ideas and material from the old works into new ones. First, the community structure in the artist–sample network is identified, and its relationship to distinctive musical styles and flavors is verified. A longitudinal analysis of the passing down of musical styles is then performed based on similarity between communities of distinct eras, identifying continuous temporal developments in music as well as instances of the revival of styles dormant across multiple generations, akin to “genetic atavism.” This study demonstrates the complex nature of cultural evolution using a network framework that is also generally applicable to other creative enterprises.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-025-00524-2Complex networksTemporal networksNetwork evolutionSample-based musicCultural evolution
spellingShingle Dongju Park
Juyong Park
Evolution of sample-based music authorship network
EPJ Data Science
Complex networks
Temporal networks
Network evolution
Sample-based music
Cultural evolution
title Evolution of sample-based music authorship network
title_full Evolution of sample-based music authorship network
title_fullStr Evolution of sample-based music authorship network
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of sample-based music authorship network
title_short Evolution of sample-based music authorship network
title_sort evolution of sample based music authorship network
topic Complex networks
Temporal networks
Network evolution
Sample-based music
Cultural evolution
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-025-00524-2
work_keys_str_mv AT dongjupark evolutionofsamplebasedmusicauthorshipnetwork
AT juyongpark evolutionofsamplebasedmusicauthorshipnetwork