Zoning the villages at flood risk in the Varkesh-Chai drainage basin by GIS and HEC - RAS software and HEC- GEO - RAS extension

Varkesh-Chai River with approximately 69 kilometer and north-south trend, in one of the main and permanent rivers of Tabriz city, That 10 villages with worn out texture have established in its main bed. Field studies show that, villages’development has been without knowing the rules governing hydrau...

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Main Authors: Asdollah hejazi, fatemeh khodaie geshlag, leila khodaie geshlag
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2019-06-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2949-en.pdf
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author Asdollah hejazi
fatemeh khodaie geshlag
leila khodaie geshlag
author_facet Asdollah hejazi
fatemeh khodaie geshlag
leila khodaie geshlag
author_sort Asdollah hejazi
collection DOAJ
description Varkesh-Chai River with approximately 69 kilometer and north-south trend, in one of the main and permanent rivers of Tabriz city, That 10 villages with worn out texture have established in its main bed. Field studies show that, villages’development has been without knowing the rules governing hydraulic behavior, prediction of river hydrological behavior, and no respecting the main bed of river, it has been conserved to the agricultural land or garden. Lack of knowledge and attention to the above-mentioned cases and river bed manipulation has increased the vulnerability of villages, agricultural land or other human facilities of the flood risk in the catchment area. Therefore, it is necessary to study the areas potential to the flood occurrence and to prepare floodplain maps in district. In present study, flood levels were determined along the main river, during the return periods of 25 and 50 years.  For this purpose, geography information systems (GIS) and HEC_RAS model and HEC_GEO_RASextension were usedto simulate earth geometry, river plans, left and right rivers shores, and flow rate obtained then, the villages exposed to flood with these return peaks were identified and then, hydraulic behavior of the river was simulated. Finally, solution to reduce the damages caused by flood along the main river were identified.
format Article
id doaj-art-2a40d989cff0407e9833b455a8908cef
institution Kabale University
issn 2228-7736
2588-5138
language fas
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Kharazmi University
record_format Article
series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-2a40d989cff0407e9833b455a8908cef2025-01-31T17:25:32ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382019-06-011953137155Zoning the villages at flood risk in the Varkesh-Chai drainage basin by GIS and HEC - RAS software and HEC- GEO - RAS extensionAsdollah hejazi0fatemeh khodaie geshlag1leila khodaie geshlag2 tabriz unversity tabriz university tabriz university Varkesh-Chai River with approximately 69 kilometer and north-south trend, in one of the main and permanent rivers of Tabriz city, That 10 villages with worn out texture have established in its main bed. Field studies show that, villages’development has been without knowing the rules governing hydraulic behavior, prediction of river hydrological behavior, and no respecting the main bed of river, it has been conserved to the agricultural land or garden. Lack of knowledge and attention to the above-mentioned cases and river bed manipulation has increased the vulnerability of villages, agricultural land or other human facilities of the flood risk in the catchment area. Therefore, it is necessary to study the areas potential to the flood occurrence and to prepare floodplain maps in district. In present study, flood levels were determined along the main river, during the return periods of 25 and 50 years.  For this purpose, geography information systems (GIS) and HEC_RAS model and HEC_GEO_RASextension were usedto simulate earth geometry, river plans, left and right rivers shores, and flow rate obtained then, the villages exposed to flood with these return peaks were identified and then, hydraulic behavior of the river was simulated. Finally, solution to reduce the damages caused by flood along the main river were identified.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2949-en.pdfkeywords: varkesh-chai drainage basingeographic information systemshec_ras modelhec_geo_ras extension.
spellingShingle Asdollah hejazi
fatemeh khodaie geshlag
leila khodaie geshlag
Zoning the villages at flood risk in the Varkesh-Chai drainage basin by GIS and HEC - RAS software and HEC- GEO - RAS extension
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
keywords: varkesh-chai drainage basin
geographic information systems
hec_ras model
hec_geo_ras extension.
title Zoning the villages at flood risk in the Varkesh-Chai drainage basin by GIS and HEC - RAS software and HEC- GEO - RAS extension
title_full Zoning the villages at flood risk in the Varkesh-Chai drainage basin by GIS and HEC - RAS software and HEC- GEO - RAS extension
title_fullStr Zoning the villages at flood risk in the Varkesh-Chai drainage basin by GIS and HEC - RAS software and HEC- GEO - RAS extension
title_full_unstemmed Zoning the villages at flood risk in the Varkesh-Chai drainage basin by GIS and HEC - RAS software and HEC- GEO - RAS extension
title_short Zoning the villages at flood risk in the Varkesh-Chai drainage basin by GIS and HEC - RAS software and HEC- GEO - RAS extension
title_sort zoning the villages at flood risk in the varkesh chai drainage basin by gis and hec ras software and hec geo ras extension
topic keywords: varkesh-chai drainage basin
geographic information systems
hec_ras model
hec_geo_ras extension.
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2949-en.pdf
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AT fatemehkhodaiegeshlag zoningthevillagesatfloodriskinthevarkeshchaidrainagebasinbygisandhecrassoftwareandhecgeorasextension
AT leilakhodaiegeshlag zoningthevillagesatfloodriskinthevarkeshchaidrainagebasinbygisandhecrassoftwareandhecgeorasextension