TENDENCIES AND FUTURE OF URBAN SPRAWL IN TWO STUDY AREAS IN THE AGGLOMERATION OF BUDAPEST

The Budapest agglomeration is a rapidly changing environment. Urban sprawl has been a prominent process in municipalities around the Hungarian capital, and its pace has significantly increased since the change of regimes. In our paper, we analyse the tendencies of urban development, the role of te...

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Main Authors: ZSUZSANNA ILLYÉS, ÉVA PÁDÁRNÉ TÖRÖK, LÁSZLÓ NÁDASY, ZSÓFIA FÖLDI, VILJA VASZÓCSIK, ESZTER KATÓ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Debrecen University Press. 2016-06-01
Series:Acta Geographica Debrecina. Landscape & Environment Series
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Online Access:http://landscape.geo.klte.hu/pdf/agd/2016/2016v10is2_3.pdf
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Summary:The Budapest agglomeration is a rapidly changing environment. Urban sprawl has been a prominent process in municipalities around the Hungarian capital, and its pace has significantly increased since the change of regimes. In our paper, we analyse the tendencies of urban development, the role of territorial protection and the types of land use mostly threatened by urban sprawl in two study areas within the Budapest agglomeration. A significant part of the Northern study area – located on Szentendre Island – is under territorial protection, while the Southern study area – located on Csepel Island – has a considerably lower amount of protected areas. We found that the settlements of the Northern study area have been expanding at a much slower pace than their Southern counterparts, where in the absence of effective restrictions, extensive areas – mostly former agricultural fields – have been converted into built-up areas. In addition, the Spatial Plan of the agglomeration allows the same tendencies to continue in both areas in the future as well.
ISSN:1789-4921
1789-7556