Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and Insulin in Normal and Growth-Restricted Mother/Infant Pairs

Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and insulin are essential for fetal growth. We investigated perinatal changes of both factors in 40 mothers and their 20 appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) and 20 intrauterine-growth-restricted (IUGR) fetuses and neonates on day 1 (N1) and day 4 (N4) postpartum...

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Main Authors: Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner, Despina D. Briana, Dimitrios Gourgiotis, Maria Boutsikou, Karl-Philipp Puchner, Stavroula Baka, Antonios Marmarinos, Dimitrios Hassiakos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/42646
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author Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner
Despina D. Briana
Dimitrios Gourgiotis
Maria Boutsikou
Karl-Philipp Puchner
Stavroula Baka
Antonios Marmarinos
Dimitrios Hassiakos
author_facet Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner
Despina D. Briana
Dimitrios Gourgiotis
Maria Boutsikou
Karl-Philipp Puchner
Stavroula Baka
Antonios Marmarinos
Dimitrios Hassiakos
author_sort Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner
collection DOAJ
description Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and insulin are essential for fetal growth. We investigated perinatal changes of both factors in 40 mothers and their 20 appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) and 20 intrauterine-growth-restricted (IUGR) fetuses and neonates on day 1 (N1) and day 4 (N4) postpartum. Fetal and N1, but not N4, IGF-I levels were increased in AGA (P<.001 and P=.037, resp.). N1 insulin levels were lower in IUGR (P=.048). Maternal, fetal, and N1 IGF-I, and fetal insulin levels positively correlated with customized centiles (r=.374, P=.035, r=.608, P<.001, r=.485, P=.006, and r=.654, P=.021, resp.). Female infants presented elevated fetal and N4 IGF-I levels (P=.023 and P=.016, resp.). Positive correlations of maternal, fetal, and neonatal IGF-I levels, and fetal insulin levels with customized centiles underline implication of both hormones in fetal growth. IUGR infants present gradually increasing IGF-I levels. Higher IGF-I levels are documented in females.
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issn 0962-9351
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spelling doaj-art-29f1116fabb44956a1bfbee182e685be2025-02-03T01:07:17ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612007-01-01200710.1155/2007/4264642646Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and Insulin in Normal and Growth-Restricted Mother/Infant PairsAriadne Malamitsi-Puchner0Despina D. Briana1Dimitrios Gourgiotis2Maria Boutsikou3Karl-Philipp Puchner4Stavroula Baka5Antonios Marmarinos6Dimitrios Hassiakos7Neonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Athens University Medical School, Athens 10682, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Athens University Medical School, Athens 10682, GreeceResearch Laboratories, Second Department of Pediatrics, Athens University Medical School, Athens 11527, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Athens University Medical School, Athens 10682, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Athens University Medical School, Athens 10682, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Athens University Medical School, Athens 10682, GreeceResearch Laboratories, Second Department of Pediatrics, Athens University Medical School, Athens 11527, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Athens University Medical School, Athens 10682, GreeceInsulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and insulin are essential for fetal growth. We investigated perinatal changes of both factors in 40 mothers and their 20 appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) and 20 intrauterine-growth-restricted (IUGR) fetuses and neonates on day 1 (N1) and day 4 (N4) postpartum. Fetal and N1, but not N4, IGF-I levels were increased in AGA (P<.001 and P=.037, resp.). N1 insulin levels were lower in IUGR (P=.048). Maternal, fetal, and N1 IGF-I, and fetal insulin levels positively correlated with customized centiles (r=.374, P=.035, r=.608, P<.001, r=.485, P=.006, and r=.654, P=.021, resp.). Female infants presented elevated fetal and N4 IGF-I levels (P=.023 and P=.016, resp.). Positive correlations of maternal, fetal, and neonatal IGF-I levels, and fetal insulin levels with customized centiles underline implication of both hormones in fetal growth. IUGR infants present gradually increasing IGF-I levels. Higher IGF-I levels are documented in females.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/42646
spellingShingle Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner
Despina D. Briana
Dimitrios Gourgiotis
Maria Boutsikou
Karl-Philipp Puchner
Stavroula Baka
Antonios Marmarinos
Dimitrios Hassiakos
Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and Insulin in Normal and Growth-Restricted Mother/Infant Pairs
Mediators of Inflammation
title Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and Insulin in Normal and Growth-Restricted Mother/Infant Pairs
title_full Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and Insulin in Normal and Growth-Restricted Mother/Infant Pairs
title_fullStr Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and Insulin in Normal and Growth-Restricted Mother/Infant Pairs
title_full_unstemmed Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and Insulin in Normal and Growth-Restricted Mother/Infant Pairs
title_short Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and Insulin in Normal and Growth-Restricted Mother/Infant Pairs
title_sort insulin like growth factor igf i and insulin in normal and growth restricted mother infant pairs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/42646
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