Nobiletin Protects Endothelial Cell Function via Upregulation of eNOS/ET-1 and Antioxidant Status-Related Genes under Nonstimulated and Inflammatory Conditions
Nobiletin, a natural polymethoxylated flavonoid compound, has been shown to exert a wide range of biological activities. However, there is limited evidence on the molecular mechanisms by which nobiletin modulates endothelial cell function. Our aim was to investigate the potential of nobiletin to enh...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Food Quality |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9119547 |
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author | Lu Li Biyun Zhang Ludovica De Pieri Yue Wu Karen Birch Christine Boesch |
author_facet | Lu Li Biyun Zhang Ludovica De Pieri Yue Wu Karen Birch Christine Boesch |
author_sort | Lu Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nobiletin, a natural polymethoxylated flavonoid compound, has been shown to exert a wide range of biological activities. However, there is limited evidence on the molecular mechanisms by which nobiletin modulates endothelial cell function. Our aim was to investigate the potential of nobiletin to enhance endothelial cell functionality under nonstimulated and inflammatory conditions. To this end, gene expression relevant to nitric oxide (NO) production, endothelin 1 (ET-1), and antioxidant status in human endothelial cells EA.hy926 was determined using real-time PCR. The fluorescence probe 4,5-diaminofluorescein (DAF-2) was used to measure NO production. The results demonstrated significant upregulation of eNOS and antioxidant genes as well as downregulation of ET-1 by nobiletin under nonstimulated and TNF-α-stimulated inflammatory conditions. These findings suggest a promising protective effect of nobiletin with relevance for cardiovascular health, likely through the NO/ET-1 dynamics and Nrf2 signaling pathway. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-29d609b8bd7f4d01b0efba6d113c050f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1745-4557 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Food Quality |
spelling | doaj-art-29d609b8bd7f4d01b0efba6d113c050f2025-02-03T01:00:47ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality1745-45572022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9119547Nobiletin Protects Endothelial Cell Function via Upregulation of eNOS/ET-1 and Antioxidant Status-Related Genes under Nonstimulated and Inflammatory ConditionsLu Li0Biyun Zhang1Ludovica De Pieri2Yue Wu3Karen Birch4Christine Boesch5Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human HealthSchool of Food Science and NutritionSchool of Food Science and NutritionSchool of Food Science and NutritionSchool of Biomedical SciencesSchool of Food Science and NutritionNobiletin, a natural polymethoxylated flavonoid compound, has been shown to exert a wide range of biological activities. However, there is limited evidence on the molecular mechanisms by which nobiletin modulates endothelial cell function. Our aim was to investigate the potential of nobiletin to enhance endothelial cell functionality under nonstimulated and inflammatory conditions. To this end, gene expression relevant to nitric oxide (NO) production, endothelin 1 (ET-1), and antioxidant status in human endothelial cells EA.hy926 was determined using real-time PCR. The fluorescence probe 4,5-diaminofluorescein (DAF-2) was used to measure NO production. The results demonstrated significant upregulation of eNOS and antioxidant genes as well as downregulation of ET-1 by nobiletin under nonstimulated and TNF-α-stimulated inflammatory conditions. These findings suggest a promising protective effect of nobiletin with relevance for cardiovascular health, likely through the NO/ET-1 dynamics and Nrf2 signaling pathway.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9119547 |
spellingShingle | Lu Li Biyun Zhang Ludovica De Pieri Yue Wu Karen Birch Christine Boesch Nobiletin Protects Endothelial Cell Function via Upregulation of eNOS/ET-1 and Antioxidant Status-Related Genes under Nonstimulated and Inflammatory Conditions Journal of Food Quality |
title | Nobiletin Protects Endothelial Cell Function via Upregulation of eNOS/ET-1 and Antioxidant Status-Related Genes under Nonstimulated and Inflammatory Conditions |
title_full | Nobiletin Protects Endothelial Cell Function via Upregulation of eNOS/ET-1 and Antioxidant Status-Related Genes under Nonstimulated and Inflammatory Conditions |
title_fullStr | Nobiletin Protects Endothelial Cell Function via Upregulation of eNOS/ET-1 and Antioxidant Status-Related Genes under Nonstimulated and Inflammatory Conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Nobiletin Protects Endothelial Cell Function via Upregulation of eNOS/ET-1 and Antioxidant Status-Related Genes under Nonstimulated and Inflammatory Conditions |
title_short | Nobiletin Protects Endothelial Cell Function via Upregulation of eNOS/ET-1 and Antioxidant Status-Related Genes under Nonstimulated and Inflammatory Conditions |
title_sort | nobiletin protects endothelial cell function via upregulation of enos et 1 and antioxidant status related genes under nonstimulated and inflammatory conditions |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9119547 |
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