Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties

Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) is one of the most widely used semicrystalline thermoplastics polyester because of its superior thermal and mechanical properties, high dimensional stability and excellent processability. In this research PBT-based nanocomposites, including various amounts (up to 1...

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Main Authors: Pietro Russo, Francesca Cimino, Domenico Acierno, Giovanni Lupò, Carlo Petrarca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/150589
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author Pietro Russo
Francesca Cimino
Domenico Acierno
Giovanni Lupò
Carlo Petrarca
author_facet Pietro Russo
Francesca Cimino
Domenico Acierno
Giovanni Lupò
Carlo Petrarca
author_sort Pietro Russo
collection DOAJ
description Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) is one of the most widely used semicrystalline thermoplastics polyester because of its superior thermal and mechanical properties, high dimensional stability and excellent processability. In this research PBT-based nanocomposites, including various amounts (up to 10 wt%) of commercial alumina whiskers, have been prepared by using a Brabender internal chamber mixer and analysed in terms of morphological features and dielectric properties. Specific attention has been focused on the effect of the filler functionalization considering 3-glycidoxy propylmethoxysilane (GPS) or 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS) as coupling agents. Tests, performed on compounds filled with neat and functionalized alumina whiskers, show a clear dependence of relative dielectric permittivity εr, invariance of dissipation factor (tgδ), and a sensible increase of volume electrical resistivity (ρv) with the filler’s content and are encouraging for a future introduction of such composites in many electrical applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-297feec8c0d44878bf9b66ff08324f722025-02-03T05:53:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302014-01-01201410.1155/2014/150589150589Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric PropertiesPietro Russo0Francesca Cimino1Domenico Acierno2Giovanni Lupò3Carlo Petrarca4Institute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, National Council of Research of Italy, Via Campi Flegrei, 34-80072 Pozzuoli, ItalyDepartment of Chemical, Materials Engineering and Industrial Production, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio, 80-80125 Naples, ItalyINSTM-Reference Centre for Processing Technology of Polymers and Composites, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio, 80-80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio, 80-80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio, 80-80125 Naples, ItalyPoly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) is one of the most widely used semicrystalline thermoplastics polyester because of its superior thermal and mechanical properties, high dimensional stability and excellent processability. In this research PBT-based nanocomposites, including various amounts (up to 10 wt%) of commercial alumina whiskers, have been prepared by using a Brabender internal chamber mixer and analysed in terms of morphological features and dielectric properties. Specific attention has been focused on the effect of the filler functionalization considering 3-glycidoxy propylmethoxysilane (GPS) or 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS) as coupling agents. Tests, performed on compounds filled with neat and functionalized alumina whiskers, show a clear dependence of relative dielectric permittivity εr, invariance of dissipation factor (tgδ), and a sensible increase of volume electrical resistivity (ρv) with the filler’s content and are encouraging for a future introduction of such composites in many electrical applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/150589
spellingShingle Pietro Russo
Francesca Cimino
Domenico Acierno
Giovanni Lupò
Carlo Petrarca
Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties
title_full Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties
title_fullStr Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties
title_full_unstemmed Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties
title_short Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties
title_sort poly butylene terephthalate based composites containing alumina whiskers influence of filler functionalization on dielectric properties
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/150589
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