Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties
Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) is one of the most widely used semicrystalline thermoplastics polyester because of its superior thermal and mechanical properties, high dimensional stability and excellent processability. In this research PBT-based nanocomposites, including various amounts (up to 1...
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Polymer Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/150589 |
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author | Pietro Russo Francesca Cimino Domenico Acierno Giovanni Lupò Carlo Petrarca |
author_facet | Pietro Russo Francesca Cimino Domenico Acierno Giovanni Lupò Carlo Petrarca |
author_sort | Pietro Russo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) is one of the most widely used semicrystalline thermoplastics polyester because of its superior thermal and mechanical properties, high dimensional stability and excellent processability. In this research PBT-based nanocomposites, including various amounts (up to 10 wt%) of commercial alumina whiskers, have been prepared by using a Brabender internal chamber mixer and analysed in terms of morphological features and dielectric properties. Specific attention has been focused on the effect of the filler functionalization considering 3-glycidoxy propylmethoxysilane (GPS) or 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS) as coupling agents. Tests, performed on compounds filled with neat and functionalized alumina whiskers, show a clear dependence of relative dielectric permittivity εr, invariance of dissipation factor (tgδ), and a sensible increase of volume electrical resistivity (ρv) with the filler’s content and are encouraging for a future introduction of such composites in many electrical applications. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-297feec8c0d44878bf9b66ff08324f72 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9422 1687-9430 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Polymer Science |
spelling | doaj-art-297feec8c0d44878bf9b66ff08324f722025-02-03T05:53:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302014-01-01201410.1155/2014/150589150589Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric PropertiesPietro Russo0Francesca Cimino1Domenico Acierno2Giovanni Lupò3Carlo Petrarca4Institute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, National Council of Research of Italy, Via Campi Flegrei, 34-80072 Pozzuoli, ItalyDepartment of Chemical, Materials Engineering and Industrial Production, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio, 80-80125 Naples, ItalyINSTM-Reference Centre for Processing Technology of Polymers and Composites, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio, 80-80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio, 80-80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio, 80-80125 Naples, ItalyPoly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) is one of the most widely used semicrystalline thermoplastics polyester because of its superior thermal and mechanical properties, high dimensional stability and excellent processability. In this research PBT-based nanocomposites, including various amounts (up to 10 wt%) of commercial alumina whiskers, have been prepared by using a Brabender internal chamber mixer and analysed in terms of morphological features and dielectric properties. Specific attention has been focused on the effect of the filler functionalization considering 3-glycidoxy propylmethoxysilane (GPS) or 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS) as coupling agents. Tests, performed on compounds filled with neat and functionalized alumina whiskers, show a clear dependence of relative dielectric permittivity εr, invariance of dissipation factor (tgδ), and a sensible increase of volume electrical resistivity (ρv) with the filler’s content and are encouraging for a future introduction of such composites in many electrical applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/150589 |
spellingShingle | Pietro Russo Francesca Cimino Domenico Acierno Giovanni Lupò Carlo Petrarca Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties International Journal of Polymer Science |
title | Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties |
title_full | Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties |
title_fullStr | Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties |
title_short | Poly(Butylene Terephthalate) Based Composites Containing Alumina Whiskers: Influence of Filler Functionalization on Dielectric Properties |
title_sort | poly butylene terephthalate based composites containing alumina whiskers influence of filler functionalization on dielectric properties |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/150589 |
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