Role of Exercise Training on Autonomic Changes and Inflammatory Profile Induced by Myocardial Infarction
The cardiovascular autonomic imbalance in patients after myocardial infarction (MI) provides a significant increase in mortality rate, and seems to precede metabolic, hormonal, and immunological changes. Moreover, the reduction in the parasympathetic function has been associated with inflammatory re...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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| Series: | Mediators of Inflammation |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/702473 |
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| author | Bruno Rodrigues Fabio S. Lira Fernanda M. Consolim-Colombo Juraci A. Rocha Erico C. Caperuto Kátia De Angelis Maria-Cláudia Irigoyen |
| author_facet | Bruno Rodrigues Fabio S. Lira Fernanda M. Consolim-Colombo Juraci A. Rocha Erico C. Caperuto Kátia De Angelis Maria-Cláudia Irigoyen |
| author_sort | Bruno Rodrigues |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The cardiovascular autonomic imbalance in patients after myocardial infarction (MI) provides a significant increase in mortality rate, and seems to precede metabolic, hormonal, and immunological changes. Moreover, the reduction in the parasympathetic function has been associated with inflammatory response in different pathological conditions. Over the years, most of the studies have indicated the exercise training (ET) as an important nonpharmacological tool in the management of autonomic dysfunction and reduction in inflammatory profile after a myocardial infarction. In this work, we reviewed the effects of ET on autonomic imbalance after MI, and its consequences, particularly, in the post-MI inflammatory profile. Clinical and experimental evidence regarding relationship between alterations in autonomic regulation and local or systemic inflammation response after MI were also discussed. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-296efb7610c244899bdbd0be95ab533f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0962-9351 1466-1861 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Mediators of Inflammation |
| spelling | doaj-art-296efb7610c244899bdbd0be95ab533f2025-02-03T05:53:39ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612014-01-01201410.1155/2014/702473702473Role of Exercise Training on Autonomic Changes and Inflammatory Profile Induced by Myocardial InfarctionBruno Rodrigues0Fabio S. Lira1Fernanda M. Consolim-Colombo2Juraci A. Rocha3Erico C. Caperuto4Kátia De Angelis5Maria-Cláudia Irigoyen6Human Movement Laboratory, Sao Judas Tadeu University (USJT), Avenida Taquari 546, 03166-000 São Paulo, SP, BrazilImmunometabolism Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen 305, 19060-900 Presidente Prudente, SP, BrazilHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), Medical School of University of São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar 44, 05403-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), Medical School of University of São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar 44, 05403-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilHuman Movement Laboratory, Sao Judas Tadeu University (USJT), Avenida Taquari 546, 03166-000 São Paulo, SP, BrazilTranslational Physiology Laboratory, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), Rua Vergueiro 235/249, Liberdade, 01504-001 São Paulo, SP, BrazilHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), Medical School of University of São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar 44, 05403-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilThe cardiovascular autonomic imbalance in patients after myocardial infarction (MI) provides a significant increase in mortality rate, and seems to precede metabolic, hormonal, and immunological changes. Moreover, the reduction in the parasympathetic function has been associated with inflammatory response in different pathological conditions. Over the years, most of the studies have indicated the exercise training (ET) as an important nonpharmacological tool in the management of autonomic dysfunction and reduction in inflammatory profile after a myocardial infarction. In this work, we reviewed the effects of ET on autonomic imbalance after MI, and its consequences, particularly, in the post-MI inflammatory profile. Clinical and experimental evidence regarding relationship between alterations in autonomic regulation and local or systemic inflammation response after MI were also discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/702473 |
| spellingShingle | Bruno Rodrigues Fabio S. Lira Fernanda M. Consolim-Colombo Juraci A. Rocha Erico C. Caperuto Kátia De Angelis Maria-Cláudia Irigoyen Role of Exercise Training on Autonomic Changes and Inflammatory Profile Induced by Myocardial Infarction Mediators of Inflammation |
| title | Role of Exercise Training on Autonomic Changes and Inflammatory Profile Induced by Myocardial Infarction |
| title_full | Role of Exercise Training on Autonomic Changes and Inflammatory Profile Induced by Myocardial Infarction |
| title_fullStr | Role of Exercise Training on Autonomic Changes and Inflammatory Profile Induced by Myocardial Infarction |
| title_full_unstemmed | Role of Exercise Training on Autonomic Changes and Inflammatory Profile Induced by Myocardial Infarction |
| title_short | Role of Exercise Training on Autonomic Changes and Inflammatory Profile Induced by Myocardial Infarction |
| title_sort | role of exercise training on autonomic changes and inflammatory profile induced by myocardial infarction |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/702473 |
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