Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

Early onset and more advanced periodontal disease has been reported for children with diabetes. We surveyed oral health knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among adolescents with diabetes in order to inform potential intervention strategies. Study subjects were youth (ages 12–19 years) with type 1...

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Main Authors: Valerie A. Orlando, Lonnie R. Johnson, Anne R. Wilson, David M. Maahs, R. Paul Wadwa, Franziska K. Bishop, Fran Dong, Elaine H. Morrato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/942124
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author Valerie A. Orlando
Lonnie R. Johnson
Anne R. Wilson
David M. Maahs
R. Paul Wadwa
Franziska K. Bishop
Fran Dong
Elaine H. Morrato
author_facet Valerie A. Orlando
Lonnie R. Johnson
Anne R. Wilson
David M. Maahs
R. Paul Wadwa
Franziska K. Bishop
Fran Dong
Elaine H. Morrato
author_sort Valerie A. Orlando
collection DOAJ
description Early onset and more advanced periodontal disease has been reported for children with diabetes. We surveyed oral health knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among adolescents with diabetes in order to inform potential intervention strategies. Study subjects were youth (ages 12–19 years) with type 1 diabetes (N = 90) participating in a cohort study investigating determinants of periodontal disease at a regional pediatric diabetes specialty clinic. Over 90% of the youth had been instructed on how to brush and floss and had preventive dental care in the past year. However, 44% knew that periodontal disease is associated with diabetes and 32% knew that it can start in childhood with bleeding gums. Despite being at high risk for developing periodontal disease, the mean toothbrushing frequency was once per day and 42% did not floss. Significant opportunity exists for improving periodontal disease knowledge and adoption of preventive oral hygiene behaviors in adolescents with diabetes.
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-295ed01d6faa44b5afc8dfd84f358be22025-02-03T01:11:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362010-01-01201010.1155/2010/942124942124Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors among Adolescents with Type 1 DiabetesValerie A. Orlando0Lonnie R. Johnson1Anne R. Wilson2David M. Maahs3R. Paul Wadwa4Franziska K. Bishop5Fran Dong6Elaine H. Morrato7Department of Community and Behavioral Health, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USADepartment of Surgical Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USADepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USABarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USABarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USABarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USAChildren's Outcomes Research Program, The Children's Hospital, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USADepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045, USAEarly onset and more advanced periodontal disease has been reported for children with diabetes. We surveyed oral health knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among adolescents with diabetes in order to inform potential intervention strategies. Study subjects were youth (ages 12–19 years) with type 1 diabetes (N = 90) participating in a cohort study investigating determinants of periodontal disease at a regional pediatric diabetes specialty clinic. Over 90% of the youth had been instructed on how to brush and floss and had preventive dental care in the past year. However, 44% knew that periodontal disease is associated with diabetes and 32% knew that it can start in childhood with bleeding gums. Despite being at high risk for developing periodontal disease, the mean toothbrushing frequency was once per day and 42% did not floss. Significant opportunity exists for improving periodontal disease knowledge and adoption of preventive oral hygiene behaviors in adolescents with diabetes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/942124
spellingShingle Valerie A. Orlando
Lonnie R. Johnson
Anne R. Wilson
David M. Maahs
R. Paul Wadwa
Franziska K. Bishop
Fran Dong
Elaine H. Morrato
Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes
International Journal of Dentistry
title Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes
title_full Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes
title_fullStr Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes
title_short Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes
title_sort oral health knowledge and behaviors among adolescents with type 1 diabetes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/942124
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