Multiobjective Optimization of Yokeless Axial-Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Using the Hybrid Taguchi Genetic Algorithm for Expanded Speed Range

This paper proposes a multiobjective hybrid Taguchi genetic algorithm (HTGA) to optimize the speed range of a yokeless axial-field flux-switching permanent magnet (YASA-AFFSPM) motor. HTGA combines Taguchi’s local optimization with the global optimization of traditional genetic algorithms (GAs), fac...

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Main Authors: Javad Rahmani-Fard, Saeed Hasanzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6855758
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author Javad Rahmani-Fard
Saeed Hasanzadeh
author_facet Javad Rahmani-Fard
Saeed Hasanzadeh
author_sort Javad Rahmani-Fard
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a multiobjective hybrid Taguchi genetic algorithm (HTGA) to optimize the speed range of a yokeless axial-field flux-switching permanent magnet (YASA-AFFSPM) motor. HTGA combines Taguchi’s local optimization with the global optimization of traditional genetic algorithms (GAs), facilitating faster and more accurate solutions. The Taguchi method is employed to generate offspring individuals within GA; it inherits parameter characteristics from stronger offspring, saving considerable computation time. The objective is to achieve a motor with low cogging torque, high average torque, and an expanded speed range in the field weakening area. Various parameters of the motor, such as the split ratio, stator axial length, pole angles, PM arc, and number of conductors per slot, are selected as optimization variables. The optimization constraints include the field-weakening rate, saliency rate, cogging torque, and average torque. The optimized motor parameters are determined, and the speed range before and after optimization is evaluated. Cosimulation analysis using a 3-D finite element method (FEM) is performed under no-load and full-load conditions to compare the motor’s speed regulation range. The optimized motor exhibits a maximum speed that is almost 1.5 times higher than the initial design, with improvements of 11.3% in average torque and 9% in cogging torque. Experimental results compared to 3-D FEM simulations demonstrate the superior performance of the optimized motor in terms of speed, torque, power, and efficiency.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2050-7038
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-2943e9b855ef4521aec3bb182e82b0052025-02-03T07:23:40ZengWileyInternational Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems2050-70382024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6855758Multiobjective Optimization of Yokeless Axial-Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Using the Hybrid Taguchi Genetic Algorithm for Expanded Speed RangeJavad Rahmani-Fard0Saeed Hasanzadeh1Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringThis paper proposes a multiobjective hybrid Taguchi genetic algorithm (HTGA) to optimize the speed range of a yokeless axial-field flux-switching permanent magnet (YASA-AFFSPM) motor. HTGA combines Taguchi’s local optimization with the global optimization of traditional genetic algorithms (GAs), facilitating faster and more accurate solutions. The Taguchi method is employed to generate offspring individuals within GA; it inherits parameter characteristics from stronger offspring, saving considerable computation time. The objective is to achieve a motor with low cogging torque, high average torque, and an expanded speed range in the field weakening area. Various parameters of the motor, such as the split ratio, stator axial length, pole angles, PM arc, and number of conductors per slot, are selected as optimization variables. The optimization constraints include the field-weakening rate, saliency rate, cogging torque, and average torque. The optimized motor parameters are determined, and the speed range before and after optimization is evaluated. Cosimulation analysis using a 3-D finite element method (FEM) is performed under no-load and full-load conditions to compare the motor’s speed regulation range. The optimized motor exhibits a maximum speed that is almost 1.5 times higher than the initial design, with improvements of 11.3% in average torque and 9% in cogging torque. Experimental results compared to 3-D FEM simulations demonstrate the superior performance of the optimized motor in terms of speed, torque, power, and efficiency.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6855758
spellingShingle Javad Rahmani-Fard
Saeed Hasanzadeh
Multiobjective Optimization of Yokeless Axial-Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Using the Hybrid Taguchi Genetic Algorithm for Expanded Speed Range
International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
title Multiobjective Optimization of Yokeless Axial-Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Using the Hybrid Taguchi Genetic Algorithm for Expanded Speed Range
title_full Multiobjective Optimization of Yokeless Axial-Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Using the Hybrid Taguchi Genetic Algorithm for Expanded Speed Range
title_fullStr Multiobjective Optimization of Yokeless Axial-Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Using the Hybrid Taguchi Genetic Algorithm for Expanded Speed Range
title_full_unstemmed Multiobjective Optimization of Yokeless Axial-Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Using the Hybrid Taguchi Genetic Algorithm for Expanded Speed Range
title_short Multiobjective Optimization of Yokeless Axial-Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Using the Hybrid Taguchi Genetic Algorithm for Expanded Speed Range
title_sort multiobjective optimization of yokeless axial field flux switching permanent magnet motor using the hybrid taguchi genetic algorithm for expanded speed range
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6855758
work_keys_str_mv AT javadrahmanifard multiobjectiveoptimizationofyokelessaxialfieldfluxswitchingpermanentmagnetmotorusingthehybridtaguchigeneticalgorithmforexpandedspeedrange
AT saeedhasanzadeh multiobjectiveoptimizationofyokelessaxialfieldfluxswitchingpermanentmagnetmotorusingthehybridtaguchigeneticalgorithmforexpandedspeedrange