Improved Continuous Wavelet Transform for Modal Parameter Identification of Long-Span Bridges

Accurate and timely identification of modal parameters of long-span bridges is important for bridge health monitoring and wind tunnel tests. Wavelet analysis is one of the most advantageous methods for identification because of its good localization characteristics in both time and frequency domain....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mingjin Zhang, Xu Huang, Yongle Li, Hao Sun, Jingyu Zhang, Bin Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4360184
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832553669424316416
author Mingjin Zhang
Xu Huang
Yongle Li
Hao Sun
Jingyu Zhang
Bin Huang
author_facet Mingjin Zhang
Xu Huang
Yongle Li
Hao Sun
Jingyu Zhang
Bin Huang
author_sort Mingjin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Accurate and timely identification of modal parameters of long-span bridges is important for bridge health monitoring and wind tunnel tests. Wavelet analysis is one of the most advantageous methods for identification because of its good localization characteristics in both time and frequency domain. In recent years, the wavelet method has been applied more frequently in parameter identification of linear and nonlinear systems. In this article, based on wavelet ridges and wavelet skeleton, the improved modal parameter identification method was studied. To find the appropriate time-frequency resolution, an optimal wavelet basis design principle based on minimum Shannon entropy was proposed. Aiming at endpoint effect in wavelet transform, a prediction continuation method based on support vector machine (SVM) was proposed, which can effectively suppress the endpoint effect of the extended samples. In view of the fact that the ridges of metric matrices obtained by the traditional crazy climber algorithm cannot fully reflect the distribution of ridges of modulus value matrices of wavelet coefficients, an improved high-precision crazy climber algorithm was put forward to accurately identify the position of the ridge of wavelet coefficients. Finally, taking a long-span cable-stayed bridge and a long-span suspension bridge as the engineering background, improved continuous wavelet transform (CWT) was applied to modal parameter identification of bridge under ambient excitation. The modal parameters such as modal frequency, damping ratio, and mode shape were obtained. Compared with the calculation value of the numerical simulation of long-span cable-stayed bridge and wind tunnel test of long-span suspension bridge, the reliability of CWT for modal parameter identification of long-span bridges under ambient excitation was verified.
format Article
id doaj-art-2942a5110fc14788af4d5ee641666f6d
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-2942a5110fc14788af4d5ee641666f6d2025-02-03T05:53:25ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/43601844360184Improved Continuous Wavelet Transform for Modal Parameter Identification of Long-Span BridgesMingjin Zhang0Xu Huang1Yongle Li2Hao Sun3Jingyu Zhang4Bin Huang5Department of Bridge Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Bridge Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Bridge Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, ChinaCCCC Second Highway Consultants Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430056, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Bridge Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, ChinaSichuan Yakang Expressway Co., Ltd., 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaAccurate and timely identification of modal parameters of long-span bridges is important for bridge health monitoring and wind tunnel tests. Wavelet analysis is one of the most advantageous methods for identification because of its good localization characteristics in both time and frequency domain. In recent years, the wavelet method has been applied more frequently in parameter identification of linear and nonlinear systems. In this article, based on wavelet ridges and wavelet skeleton, the improved modal parameter identification method was studied. To find the appropriate time-frequency resolution, an optimal wavelet basis design principle based on minimum Shannon entropy was proposed. Aiming at endpoint effect in wavelet transform, a prediction continuation method based on support vector machine (SVM) was proposed, which can effectively suppress the endpoint effect of the extended samples. In view of the fact that the ridges of metric matrices obtained by the traditional crazy climber algorithm cannot fully reflect the distribution of ridges of modulus value matrices of wavelet coefficients, an improved high-precision crazy climber algorithm was put forward to accurately identify the position of the ridge of wavelet coefficients. Finally, taking a long-span cable-stayed bridge and a long-span suspension bridge as the engineering background, improved continuous wavelet transform (CWT) was applied to modal parameter identification of bridge under ambient excitation. The modal parameters such as modal frequency, damping ratio, and mode shape were obtained. Compared with the calculation value of the numerical simulation of long-span cable-stayed bridge and wind tunnel test of long-span suspension bridge, the reliability of CWT for modal parameter identification of long-span bridges under ambient excitation was verified.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4360184
spellingShingle Mingjin Zhang
Xu Huang
Yongle Li
Hao Sun
Jingyu Zhang
Bin Huang
Improved Continuous Wavelet Transform for Modal Parameter Identification of Long-Span Bridges
Shock and Vibration
title Improved Continuous Wavelet Transform for Modal Parameter Identification of Long-Span Bridges
title_full Improved Continuous Wavelet Transform for Modal Parameter Identification of Long-Span Bridges
title_fullStr Improved Continuous Wavelet Transform for Modal Parameter Identification of Long-Span Bridges
title_full_unstemmed Improved Continuous Wavelet Transform for Modal Parameter Identification of Long-Span Bridges
title_short Improved Continuous Wavelet Transform for Modal Parameter Identification of Long-Span Bridges
title_sort improved continuous wavelet transform for modal parameter identification of long span bridges
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4360184
work_keys_str_mv AT mingjinzhang improvedcontinuouswavelettransformformodalparameteridentificationoflongspanbridges
AT xuhuang improvedcontinuouswavelettransformformodalparameteridentificationoflongspanbridges
AT yongleli improvedcontinuouswavelettransformformodalparameteridentificationoflongspanbridges
AT haosun improvedcontinuouswavelettransformformodalparameteridentificationoflongspanbridges
AT jingyuzhang improvedcontinuouswavelettransformformodalparameteridentificationoflongspanbridges
AT binhuang improvedcontinuouswavelettransformformodalparameteridentificationoflongspanbridges