PICEA ABIES: GERMINATION AND DEVELPOMENT OF SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT SUBSTRATE TYPES AND TREATMENTS

The aim of our research was to investigate how different substrate type and biostimulants can influence the process of germination and seedling development of spruce (Picea abies). To carry out this study, seeds from four different location from Romania were used. For the germination and development...

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Main Authors: Cornel Negrușier, Orsolya Borsai, Steluța-Maria Sîngeorzan, Ervin Kremer, Alexandru Colișar, Vasile Ceuca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2025-01-01
Series:Agricultura
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Online Access:https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/15043
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author Cornel Negrușier
Orsolya Borsai
Steluța-Maria Sîngeorzan
Ervin Kremer
Alexandru Colișar
Vasile Ceuca
author_facet Cornel Negrușier
Orsolya Borsai
Steluța-Maria Sîngeorzan
Ervin Kremer
Alexandru Colișar
Vasile Ceuca
author_sort Cornel Negrușier
collection DOAJ
description The aim of our research was to investigate how different substrate type and biostimulants can influence the process of germination and seedling development of spruce (Picea abies). To carry out this study, seeds from four different location from Romania were used. For the germination and development of spruce seedlings, five distinct types of substrate were used: oligotrophic peat, peat and perlite mixture, perlite, sand and sand and perlite mixture. In the case of germination stimulation, two types of biostimulants were applied, Atonik and Cropmax, and the results were compared with a control variant, without treatment. The results highlighted significant differences depending on the type of substrate and treatment, providing valuable information about the optimal conditions for germination and growth of the seedlings. The results showed that S2 substrate (peat+perlite) proved to be the most effective for seed germination of spruce seeds, achieving remarkable results when combined with Atonik treatment. For seeds from the Miraj provenance, the germination rate reached 92%, highlighting the advantages of using this type of substrate to optimize the germination process and seedling development.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1221-5317
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher AcademicPres
record_format Article
series Agricultura
spelling doaj-art-293efe86c2964f0ca3dcb758d3a0c8bf2025-02-02T09:23:50ZengAcademicPresAgricultura1221-53172025-01-011313-410.15835/agr.v131i3-4.1504315043PICEA ABIES: GERMINATION AND DEVELPOMENT OF SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT SUBSTRATE TYPES AND TREATMENTSCornel Negrușier0Orsolya Borsai1Steluța-Maria Sîngeorzan2Ervin Kremer3Alexandru Colișar4Vasile Ceuca5Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaFaculty of Horticulture and Business in Rural Development, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-NapocaFaculty of Forestry and Cadastre, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-NapocaFaculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering, Transilvanya University of BrașovFaculty of Forestry and Cadastre, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-NapocaFaculty of Forestry and Cadastre, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-NapocaThe aim of our research was to investigate how different substrate type and biostimulants can influence the process of germination and seedling development of spruce (Picea abies). To carry out this study, seeds from four different location from Romania were used. For the germination and development of spruce seedlings, five distinct types of substrate were used: oligotrophic peat, peat and perlite mixture, perlite, sand and sand and perlite mixture. In the case of germination stimulation, two types of biostimulants were applied, Atonik and Cropmax, and the results were compared with a control variant, without treatment. The results highlighted significant differences depending on the type of substrate and treatment, providing valuable information about the optimal conditions for germination and growth of the seedlings. The results showed that S2 substrate (peat+perlite) proved to be the most effective for seed germination of spruce seeds, achieving remarkable results when combined with Atonik treatment. For seeds from the Miraj provenance, the germination rate reached 92%, highlighting the advantages of using this type of substrate to optimize the germination process and seedling development.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/15043provenance, stimulation, production, seeds, germination, seedling
spellingShingle Cornel Negrușier
Orsolya Borsai
Steluța-Maria Sîngeorzan
Ervin Kremer
Alexandru Colișar
Vasile Ceuca
PICEA ABIES: GERMINATION AND DEVELPOMENT OF SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT SUBSTRATE TYPES AND TREATMENTS
Agricultura
provenance, stimulation, production, seeds, germination, seedling
title PICEA ABIES: GERMINATION AND DEVELPOMENT OF SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT SUBSTRATE TYPES AND TREATMENTS
title_full PICEA ABIES: GERMINATION AND DEVELPOMENT OF SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT SUBSTRATE TYPES AND TREATMENTS
title_fullStr PICEA ABIES: GERMINATION AND DEVELPOMENT OF SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT SUBSTRATE TYPES AND TREATMENTS
title_full_unstemmed PICEA ABIES: GERMINATION AND DEVELPOMENT OF SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT SUBSTRATE TYPES AND TREATMENTS
title_short PICEA ABIES: GERMINATION AND DEVELPOMENT OF SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT SUBSTRATE TYPES AND TREATMENTS
title_sort picea abies germination and develpoment of seedlings in different substrate types and treatments
topic provenance, stimulation, production, seeds, germination, seedling
url https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/15043
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