Characterization of the Population of Ovarian Preantral Follicles in Juvenile Six-Banded Armadillos Infected or Not by <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>

The objective of this study was to characterize and estimate the population of ovarian preantral follicles in juvenile six-banded armadillos. Pairs of ovaries from five armadillos were collected during a routine epidemiological survey of leprosis (three healthy and two infected females). Ovaries wei...

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Main Authors: Gabriela L. Lima, Andreza V. Brasil, Andreia M. Silva, João Marcelo A. de P. Antunes, Pierre Comizzoli, Alexandre R. Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Veterinary Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/12/1/37
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author Gabriela L. Lima
Andreza V. Brasil
Andreia M. Silva
João Marcelo A. de P. Antunes
Pierre Comizzoli
Alexandre R. Silva
author_facet Gabriela L. Lima
Andreza V. Brasil
Andreia M. Silva
João Marcelo A. de P. Antunes
Pierre Comizzoli
Alexandre R. Silva
author_sort Gabriela L. Lima
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to characterize and estimate the population of ovarian preantral follicles in juvenile six-banded armadillos. Pairs of ovaries from five armadillos were collected during a routine epidemiological survey of leprosis (three healthy and two infected females). Ovaries weighed approximately 0.06 kg, representing a gonadosomatic index of 6.9 ± 0.8%. The mean ovarian follicular population was 15,567.2 preantral follicles per ovarian pair. For most females, follicular population was mainly composed of primordial follicles. No major histological ovarian parameter was affected by <i>M. leprae</i> infection. All females presented high rates of follicular degeneration, regardless of <i>M. leprae</i> infection. In conclusion, we present original particularities regarding the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the ovarian population of juvenile six-banded armadillos.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-291e3dfb3a654e6bbb2d650c7393c3d02025-01-24T13:52:04ZengMDPI AGVeterinary Sciences2306-73812025-01-011213710.3390/vetsci12010037Characterization of the Population of Ovarian Preantral Follicles in Juvenile Six-Banded Armadillos Infected or Not by <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>Gabriela L. Lima0Andreza V. Brasil1Andreia M. Silva2João Marcelo A. de P. Antunes3Pierre Comizzoli4Alexandre R. Silva5Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of the Ceará State—IFCE, Crato 63100, BrazilLaboratory on Animal Germplasm Conservation, Federal University of Semiarid Region—UFERSA, Mossoró 59600, BrazilLaboratory on Animal Germplasm Conservation, Federal University of Semiarid Region—UFERSA, Mossoró 59600, BrazilVeterinary Hospital, Federal University of Semiarid Region—UFERSA, Mossoró 59600, BrazilSmithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, DC 20008, USALaboratory on Animal Germplasm Conservation, Federal University of Semiarid Region—UFERSA, Mossoró 59600, BrazilThe objective of this study was to characterize and estimate the population of ovarian preantral follicles in juvenile six-banded armadillos. Pairs of ovaries from five armadillos were collected during a routine epidemiological survey of leprosis (three healthy and two infected females). Ovaries weighed approximately 0.06 kg, representing a gonadosomatic index of 6.9 ± 0.8%. The mean ovarian follicular population was 15,567.2 preantral follicles per ovarian pair. For most females, follicular population was mainly composed of primordial follicles. No major histological ovarian parameter was affected by <i>M. leprae</i> infection. All females presented high rates of follicular degeneration, regardless of <i>M. leprae</i> infection. In conclusion, we present original particularities regarding the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the ovarian population of juvenile six-banded armadillos.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/12/1/37XenartrhraEdentataleprosyovarywildlife
spellingShingle Gabriela L. Lima
Andreza V. Brasil
Andreia M. Silva
João Marcelo A. de P. Antunes
Pierre Comizzoli
Alexandre R. Silva
Characterization of the Population of Ovarian Preantral Follicles in Juvenile Six-Banded Armadillos Infected or Not by <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>
Veterinary Sciences
Xenartrhra
Edentata
leprosy
ovary
wildlife
title Characterization of the Population of Ovarian Preantral Follicles in Juvenile Six-Banded Armadillos Infected or Not by <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>
title_full Characterization of the Population of Ovarian Preantral Follicles in Juvenile Six-Banded Armadillos Infected or Not by <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>
title_fullStr Characterization of the Population of Ovarian Preantral Follicles in Juvenile Six-Banded Armadillos Infected or Not by <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the Population of Ovarian Preantral Follicles in Juvenile Six-Banded Armadillos Infected or Not by <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>
title_short Characterization of the Population of Ovarian Preantral Follicles in Juvenile Six-Banded Armadillos Infected or Not by <i>Mycobacterium leprae</i>
title_sort characterization of the population of ovarian preantral follicles in juvenile six banded armadillos infected or not by i mycobacterium leprae i
topic Xenartrhra
Edentata
leprosy
ovary
wildlife
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/12/1/37
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