Photoredox reactions of environmental chromium
The role of direct photochemical reactions of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) species in the environmental degradation of organic matter was investigated by means of Cr(VI)/alcohol and Cr(III)/EDTA model systems under conditions mimicking the environmental ones. Photoreduction of Cr(VI) proceeds through reductiv...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2001-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Photoenergy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X0100023X |
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author | Piotr Mytych Paweł Cieśla Zofia Stasicka |
author_facet | Piotr Mytych Paweł Cieśla Zofia Stasicka |
author_sort | Piotr Mytych |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The role of direct photochemical reactions of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) species in the environmental
degradation of organic matter was investigated by means of Cr(VI)/alcohol and Cr(III)/EDTA model systems
under conditions mimicking the environmental ones. Photoreduction of Cr(VI) proceeds through reductive
quenching of chromate(VI) excited within UV-A by an alcohol molecule. Although HCrO4− is more susceptible to the quenching than the CrO42− ion, and oxygen favours the reverse reaction, the reduction can be easy noticeable at air-saturated natural waters. Photoredox behaviour of [crEDTA(L)]n- is more complex: it is initiated also by photoreduction, Cr(III) hv→ Cr(II), which at alkaline medium and a large excess of O2 over Cr(II) is followed by the Cr(II) → Cr(VI) oxidation. Both the photoreductions are accompanied by oxidation
of organic matter. Due to the substitutional lability of the [crEDTA(L)]n- complexes the conditions can be
adjusted under which the Cr(VI)/Cr(III) forms are able to mediate the O2 oxidation of organic matter in the
environmental photocatalytic cycle. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-28f88b4bd93e40b284ccf01264ecb010 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1110-662X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2001-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Photoenergy |
spelling | doaj-art-28f88b4bd93e40b284ccf01264ecb0102025-02-03T06:48:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X2001-01-013418118610.1155/S1110662X0100023XPhotoredox reactions of environmental chromiumPiotr Mytych0Paweł Cieśla1Zofia Stasicka2Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, Kraków 30-060, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, Kraków 30-060, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, Kraków 30-060, PolandThe role of direct photochemical reactions of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) species in the environmental degradation of organic matter was investigated by means of Cr(VI)/alcohol and Cr(III)/EDTA model systems under conditions mimicking the environmental ones. Photoreduction of Cr(VI) proceeds through reductive quenching of chromate(VI) excited within UV-A by an alcohol molecule. Although HCrO4− is more susceptible to the quenching than the CrO42− ion, and oxygen favours the reverse reaction, the reduction can be easy noticeable at air-saturated natural waters. Photoredox behaviour of [crEDTA(L)]n- is more complex: it is initiated also by photoreduction, Cr(III) hv→ Cr(II), which at alkaline medium and a large excess of O2 over Cr(II) is followed by the Cr(II) → Cr(VI) oxidation. Both the photoreductions are accompanied by oxidation of organic matter. Due to the substitutional lability of the [crEDTA(L)]n- complexes the conditions can be adjusted under which the Cr(VI)/Cr(III) forms are able to mediate the O2 oxidation of organic matter in the environmental photocatalytic cycle.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X0100023X |
spellingShingle | Piotr Mytych Paweł Cieśla Zofia Stasicka Photoredox reactions of environmental chromium International Journal of Photoenergy |
title | Photoredox reactions of environmental chromium |
title_full | Photoredox reactions of environmental chromium |
title_fullStr | Photoredox reactions of environmental chromium |
title_full_unstemmed | Photoredox reactions of environmental chromium |
title_short | Photoredox reactions of environmental chromium |
title_sort | photoredox reactions of environmental chromium |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X0100023X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT piotrmytych photoredoxreactionsofenvironmentalchromium AT pawełciesla photoredoxreactionsofenvironmentalchromium AT zofiastasicka photoredoxreactionsofenvironmentalchromium |