A 16-Day-Old Infant with a Clinical Diagnosis of Classical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome

Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) is a rare syndromic genetic disorder characterized by multiple congenital anomalies with upper limb reduction defects, along with cardiac, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary defects. It is caused by genetic variations in the chromatin regulator genes, most commonly...

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Main Authors: Pamela Rodríguez, Karla Asturias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6482938
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author Pamela Rodríguez
Karla Asturias
author_facet Pamela Rodríguez
Karla Asturias
author_sort Pamela Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) is a rare syndromic genetic disorder characterized by multiple congenital anomalies with upper limb reduction defects, along with cardiac, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary defects. It is caused by genetic variations in the chromatin regulator genes, most commonly, the cohesin complex. Even though molecular genetic testing is highly recommended to confirm the diagnosis, high costs and unavailability in some settings are significant setbacks, and clinical criteria could be used. The typical craniofacial features include generalized hirsutism, synophrys, microbrachycephaly, highly arched eyebrows, and long eyelashes, along with height and weight below the 5th percentile. In this paper, we present a case of a 16-day-old male infant in whom a clinical diagnosis of classical CdLS was made.
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series Case Reports in Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-2857ae5219354315b3cac4401c85db6a2025-02-03T06:06:44ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68032090-68112020-01-01202010.1155/2020/64829386482938A 16-Day-Old Infant with a Clinical Diagnosis of Classical Cornelia de Lange SyndromePamela Rodríguez0Karla Asturias1Universidad Francisco Marroquín School of Medicine, Guatemala City 01010, GuatemalaUniversidad Francisco Marroquín School of Medicine, Guatemala City 01010, GuatemalaCornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) is a rare syndromic genetic disorder characterized by multiple congenital anomalies with upper limb reduction defects, along with cardiac, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary defects. It is caused by genetic variations in the chromatin regulator genes, most commonly, the cohesin complex. Even though molecular genetic testing is highly recommended to confirm the diagnosis, high costs and unavailability in some settings are significant setbacks, and clinical criteria could be used. The typical craniofacial features include generalized hirsutism, synophrys, microbrachycephaly, highly arched eyebrows, and long eyelashes, along with height and weight below the 5th percentile. In this paper, we present a case of a 16-day-old male infant in whom a clinical diagnosis of classical CdLS was made.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6482938
spellingShingle Pamela Rodríguez
Karla Asturias
A 16-Day-Old Infant with a Clinical Diagnosis of Classical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title A 16-Day-Old Infant with a Clinical Diagnosis of Classical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome
title_full A 16-Day-Old Infant with a Clinical Diagnosis of Classical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome
title_fullStr A 16-Day-Old Infant with a Clinical Diagnosis of Classical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed A 16-Day-Old Infant with a Clinical Diagnosis of Classical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome
title_short A 16-Day-Old Infant with a Clinical Diagnosis of Classical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome
title_sort 16 day old infant with a clinical diagnosis of classical cornelia de lange syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6482938
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