Distribution of the common nettle Urtica dioica L. and annual nettle U. urens L. in the Russian Federation

Two widespread weedy species of Urtica L. (Urticaceaea Juss.), common nettle (Urtica dioica L.) and annual nettle (U. urens L.), possess many useful properties, so any information on their distribution is of practical interest. Numerous scientific publications with open access were used to map the a...

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Main Authors: N. N. Luneva, T. Yu. Zakota, Y. A. Fedorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2020-12-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
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Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/818
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author N. N. Luneva
T. Yu. Zakota
Y. A. Fedorova
author_facet N. N. Luneva
T. Yu. Zakota
Y. A. Fedorova
author_sort N. N. Luneva
collection DOAJ
description Two widespread weedy species of Urtica L. (Urticaceaea Juss.), common nettle (Urtica dioica L.) and annual nettle (U. urens L.), possess many useful properties, so any information on their distribution is of practical interest. Numerous scientific publications with open access were used to map the areas of distribution for these species in the Russian Federation. While mapping the spatial arrangement of these taxa, the data on the frequency of their occurrence in separate administrative subdivisions of the country were employed. Areas where occurrences of an individual nettle species are scored as “very often”, “often”, “usually” or “often” were blended into one territory characterized with the “often” occurrence: this is the optimum zone for the species in question. Similarly, the pessimum zone for the species was identified as a combined territory of the areas where the occurrence was marked as “very rarely”, “rarely”, “infrequently” or “sporadically”. The pessimum zone included the areas located in the north of the range of species distribution: they are characterized by cooler and more humid environmental conditions than the optimum zone. The pessimum also incorporated the lands stretching in the southern part of the range: their environmental conditions are drier and warmer than those in both the optimum zone and the northern part of the pessimum zone. Therefore, plants of the same species, occurring in different parts of their area of distribution, are adapted to different hydrothermal conditions, which should be taken into account when selecting forms for further possible cultivation and use.
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spelling doaj-art-28578d169381482cb3217d1c2850b09a2025-02-03T08:31:13ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822020-12-01181414415510.30901/2227-8834-2020-4-144-155484Distribution of the common nettle Urtica dioica L. and annual nettle U. urens L. in the Russian FederationN. N. Luneva0T. Yu. Zakota1Y. A. Fedorova2All-Russian Research Institute of Plant ProtectionAll-Russian Research Institute of Plant ProtectionUfa Institute of Biology, UFRC RASTwo widespread weedy species of Urtica L. (Urticaceaea Juss.), common nettle (Urtica dioica L.) and annual nettle (U. urens L.), possess many useful properties, so any information on their distribution is of practical interest. Numerous scientific publications with open access were used to map the areas of distribution for these species in the Russian Federation. While mapping the spatial arrangement of these taxa, the data on the frequency of their occurrence in separate administrative subdivisions of the country were employed. Areas where occurrences of an individual nettle species are scored as “very often”, “often”, “usually” or “often” were blended into one territory characterized with the “often” occurrence: this is the optimum zone for the species in question. Similarly, the pessimum zone for the species was identified as a combined territory of the areas where the occurrence was marked as “very rarely”, “rarely”, “infrequently” or “sporadically”. The pessimum zone included the areas located in the north of the range of species distribution: they are characterized by cooler and more humid environmental conditions than the optimum zone. The pessimum also incorporated the lands stretching in the southern part of the range: their environmental conditions are drier and warmer than those in both the optimum zone and the northern part of the pessimum zone. Therefore, plants of the same species, occurring in different parts of their area of distribution, are adapted to different hydrothermal conditions, which should be taken into account when selecting forms for further possible cultivation and use.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/818weedy and useful plantsdistribution mappingabundanceoptimum and pessimum zones of distribution
spellingShingle N. N. Luneva
T. Yu. Zakota
Y. A. Fedorova
Distribution of the common nettle Urtica dioica L. and annual nettle U. urens L. in the Russian Federation
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
weedy and useful plants
distribution mapping
abundance
optimum and pessimum zones of distribution
title Distribution of the common nettle Urtica dioica L. and annual nettle U. urens L. in the Russian Federation
title_full Distribution of the common nettle Urtica dioica L. and annual nettle U. urens L. in the Russian Federation
title_fullStr Distribution of the common nettle Urtica dioica L. and annual nettle U. urens L. in the Russian Federation
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of the common nettle Urtica dioica L. and annual nettle U. urens L. in the Russian Federation
title_short Distribution of the common nettle Urtica dioica L. and annual nettle U. urens L. in the Russian Federation
title_sort distribution of the common nettle urtica dioica l and annual nettle u urens l in the russian federation
topic weedy and useful plants
distribution mapping
abundance
optimum and pessimum zones of distribution
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/818
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