Reduction of the In-Band RCS of Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Offset Feeding Technique

This paper presents a method for implementing a low in-band scattering design for microstrip patch antennas based on the analysis of structural mode scattering and radiation characteristics. The antenna structure is first designed to have the lowest structural mode scattering in a desired frequency...

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Main Authors: Weiwei Xu, Junhong Wang, Meie Chen, Zhan Zhang, Zheng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/383716
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author Weiwei Xu
Junhong Wang
Meie Chen
Zhan Zhang
Zheng Li
author_facet Weiwei Xu
Junhong Wang
Meie Chen
Zhan Zhang
Zheng Li
author_sort Weiwei Xu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a method for implementing a low in-band scattering design for microstrip patch antennas based on the analysis of structural mode scattering and radiation characteristics. The antenna structure is first designed to have the lowest structural mode scattering in a desired frequency band. The operating frequency band of the antenna is then changed to coincide with that of the lowest structural mode scattering by adjusting the feed position on the antenna (offset feeding) to achieve an antenna with low in-band radar cross section (RCS). In order to reduce the level of cross polarization of the antenna caused by offset feeding, symmetry feeding structures for both single patch antennas and two-patch arrays are proposed. Examples that show the efficiency of the method are given, and the results illustrate that the in-band RCS of the proposed antennas can be reduced by as much as 17 dBsm for plane waves impinging from the normal direction compared to patch antennas fed by conventional methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-28487f0cf77a43cfb5ff0f7e95a633be2025-02-03T06:08:11ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772014-01-01201410.1155/2014/383716383716Reduction of the In-Band RCS of Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Offset Feeding TechniqueWeiwei Xu0Junhong Wang1Meie Chen2Zhan Zhang3Zheng Li4Key Laboratory of All Optical Network & Advanced Telecommunication Network of MOE, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network & Advanced Telecommunication Network of MOE, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network & Advanced Telecommunication Network of MOE, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network & Advanced Telecommunication Network of MOE, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network & Advanced Telecommunication Network of MOE, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaThis paper presents a method for implementing a low in-band scattering design for microstrip patch antennas based on the analysis of structural mode scattering and radiation characteristics. The antenna structure is first designed to have the lowest structural mode scattering in a desired frequency band. The operating frequency band of the antenna is then changed to coincide with that of the lowest structural mode scattering by adjusting the feed position on the antenna (offset feeding) to achieve an antenna with low in-band radar cross section (RCS). In order to reduce the level of cross polarization of the antenna caused by offset feeding, symmetry feeding structures for both single patch antennas and two-patch arrays are proposed. Examples that show the efficiency of the method are given, and the results illustrate that the in-band RCS of the proposed antennas can be reduced by as much as 17 dBsm for plane waves impinging from the normal direction compared to patch antennas fed by conventional methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/383716
spellingShingle Weiwei Xu
Junhong Wang
Meie Chen
Zhan Zhang
Zheng Li
Reduction of the In-Band RCS of Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Offset Feeding Technique
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Reduction of the In-Band RCS of Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Offset Feeding Technique
title_full Reduction of the In-Band RCS of Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Offset Feeding Technique
title_fullStr Reduction of the In-Band RCS of Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Offset Feeding Technique
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of the In-Band RCS of Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Offset Feeding Technique
title_short Reduction of the In-Band RCS of Microstrip Patch Antenna by Using Offset Feeding Technique
title_sort reduction of the in band rcs of microstrip patch antenna by using offset feeding technique
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/383716
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AT zhanzhang reductionoftheinbandrcsofmicrostrippatchantennabyusingoffsetfeedingtechnique
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