Prioritizing isolation precautions: a patient-centered approach to infection prevention and control

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens present significant challenges to global health, exacerbated by emerging threats such as SARS-CoV-2 and the growing immunocompromised population. While isolation precautions are critical for infection prevention and cont...

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Main Authors: Emine Alp Meşe, Elena Carrara, Ermira Tartari, Nico T. Mutters, Constantinos Tsioutis, Gabriel Birgand, Evelina Tacconelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2732494X25001731/type/journal_article
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author Emine Alp Meşe
Elena Carrara
Ermira Tartari
Nico T. Mutters
Constantinos Tsioutis
Gabriel Birgand
Evelina Tacconelli
author_facet Emine Alp Meşe
Elena Carrara
Ermira Tartari
Nico T. Mutters
Constantinos Tsioutis
Gabriel Birgand
Evelina Tacconelli
author_sort Emine Alp Meşe
collection DOAJ
description Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens present significant challenges to global health, exacerbated by emerging threats such as SARS-CoV-2 and the growing immunocompromised population. While isolation precautions are critical for infection prevention and control (IPC), their indiscriminate application can strain resources and impact patient well-being. This review proposes a patient-centered framework for optimizing isolation strategies by integrating pathogen-related factors, individual patient risks, and healthcare facility resources to optimize isolation precautions. By incorporating targeted risk assessments, advanced analytics (e.g., omics and machine learning), and infection preventionist leadership, this approach aligns isolation measures with clinical and operational realities. It aims to enhance IPC efficacy while balancing patient needs and resource efficiency. We highlight strategies to ensure isolation precautions remain evidence-based, adaptable, and sustainable within healthcare settings. A patient-focused approach to isolation improves both infection prevention and overall quality of patient care.
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publisher Cambridge University Press
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series Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology
spelling doaj-art-283f824742e742bd90c879b5f76d3f8b2025-08-20T03:19:24ZengCambridge University PressAntimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology2732-494X2025-01-01510.1017/ash.2025.173Prioritizing isolation precautions: a patient-centered approach to infection prevention and controlEmine Alp Meşe0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0189-6008Elena Carrara1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1004-515XErmira Tartari2Nico T. Mutters3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0156-9595Constantinos Tsioutis4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7865-8529Gabriel Birgand5Evelina Tacconelli6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2010-4977ESCMID European Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (EUCIC), Basel, Switzerland Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, TürkiyeESCMID European Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (EUCIC), Basel, Switzerland Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Diagnostic and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, ItalyESCMID European Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (EUCIC), Basel, Switzerland Faculty of Health Sciences, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, MaltaESCMID European Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (EUCIC), Basel, Switzerland Institute for Hygiene and Public Health, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, GermanyESCMID European Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (EUCIC), Basel, Switzerland School of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, CyprusESCMID European Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (EUCIC), Basel, Switzerland Regional Center for Infection Prevention and Control, Region of Pays de la Loire, Nantes University Hospital, Nantes, France National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance, Imperial College London, London, UK Cibles et médicaments des infections et de l’immunité, IICiMed, Nantes Université, Nantes, FranceESCMID European Committee on Infection Prevention and Control (EUCIC), Basel, Switzerland Infectious Diseases Section, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, ItalyHealthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens present significant challenges to global health, exacerbated by emerging threats such as SARS-CoV-2 and the growing immunocompromised population. While isolation precautions are critical for infection prevention and control (IPC), their indiscriminate application can strain resources and impact patient well-being. This review proposes a patient-centered framework for optimizing isolation strategies by integrating pathogen-related factors, individual patient risks, and healthcare facility resources to optimize isolation precautions. By incorporating targeted risk assessments, advanced analytics (e.g., omics and machine learning), and infection preventionist leadership, this approach aligns isolation measures with clinical and operational realities. It aims to enhance IPC efficacy while balancing patient needs and resource efficiency. We highlight strategies to ensure isolation precautions remain evidence-based, adaptable, and sustainable within healthcare settings. A patient-focused approach to isolation improves both infection prevention and overall quality of patient care.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2732494X25001731/type/journal_article
spellingShingle Emine Alp Meşe
Elena Carrara
Ermira Tartari
Nico T. Mutters
Constantinos Tsioutis
Gabriel Birgand
Evelina Tacconelli
Prioritizing isolation precautions: a patient-centered approach to infection prevention and control
Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology
title Prioritizing isolation precautions: a patient-centered approach to infection prevention and control
title_full Prioritizing isolation precautions: a patient-centered approach to infection prevention and control
title_fullStr Prioritizing isolation precautions: a patient-centered approach to infection prevention and control
title_full_unstemmed Prioritizing isolation precautions: a patient-centered approach to infection prevention and control
title_short Prioritizing isolation precautions: a patient-centered approach to infection prevention and control
title_sort prioritizing isolation precautions a patient centered approach to infection prevention and control
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2732494X25001731/type/journal_article
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