Sémantisme du nominal et de la position pré-nominale dans les dénominations de métiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporain

The aim of this paper is to show that the unit called a “nominal” bears a particular meaning, and more specifically, to identify the meaning of the link between a head noun and its internal dependants. A nominal has as head a lexical unit identified as a noun, and this noun can have adjectives or ot...

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Main Author: Marie Turlais
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2023-11-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/5444
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author Marie Turlais
author_facet Marie Turlais
author_sort Marie Turlais
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to show that the unit called a “nominal” bears a particular meaning, and more specifically, to identify the meaning of the link between a head noun and its internal dependants. A nominal has as head a lexical unit identified as a noun, and this noun can have adjectives or other nouns as internal dependants. In the analysed data, made of two-word job denominations such as high commissioner or top manager, attributive adjectives partly adopt the procedural meaning of the head-noun, as they contribute to create the category to which the referent of the whole constituent belongs. Conversely, dependant-nouns take on a form of adjectivity: they no longer refer to the extralinguistic world on their own, and they denote one property, explicitly attributed to the referent. Nominal and adjectival properties are thus re-distributed in the studied nominals, which shows that nominals and the pre-nominal position have a specific meaning: it bears witness to the mutual influence of parts of speech in a denomination, which triggers an important integration of the procedural meanings of nouns and adjectives. The nominal signals the fusion of an entity and its property into a complex, coherent new denomination.
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issn 1278-3331
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publishDate 2023-11-01
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spelling doaj-art-280e3a4e109e4cacb92aa8821c64c6582025-01-30T12:33:11ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662023-11-013610.4000/11qbiSémantisme du nominal et de la position pré-nominale dans les dénominations de métiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporainMarie TurlaisThe aim of this paper is to show that the unit called a “nominal” bears a particular meaning, and more specifically, to identify the meaning of the link between a head noun and its internal dependants. A nominal has as head a lexical unit identified as a noun, and this noun can have adjectives or other nouns as internal dependants. In the analysed data, made of two-word job denominations such as high commissioner or top manager, attributive adjectives partly adopt the procedural meaning of the head-noun, as they contribute to create the category to which the referent of the whole constituent belongs. Conversely, dependant-nouns take on a form of adjectivity: they no longer refer to the extralinguistic world on their own, and they denote one property, explicitly attributed to the referent. Nominal and adjectival properties are thus re-distributed in the studied nominals, which shows that nominals and the pre-nominal position have a specific meaning: it bears witness to the mutual influence of parts of speech in a denomination, which triggers an important integration of the procedural meanings of nouns and adjectives. The nominal signals the fusion of an entity and its property into a complex, coherent new denomination.https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/5444categorisationnominalspre-head positionparts of speech meaningadjectivity
spellingShingle Marie Turlais
Sémantisme du nominal et de la position pré-nominale dans les dénominations de métiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporain
Anglophonia
categorisation
nominals
pre-head position
parts of speech meaning
adjectivity
title Sémantisme du nominal et de la position pré-nominale dans les dénominations de métiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporain
title_full Sémantisme du nominal et de la position pré-nominale dans les dénominations de métiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporain
title_fullStr Sémantisme du nominal et de la position pré-nominale dans les dénominations de métiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporain
title_full_unstemmed Sémantisme du nominal et de la position pré-nominale dans les dénominations de métiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporain
title_short Sémantisme du nominal et de la position pré-nominale dans les dénominations de métiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporain
title_sort semantisme du nominal et de la position pre nominale dans les denominations de metiers du type high commissioner en anglais contemporain
topic categorisation
nominals
pre-head position
parts of speech meaning
adjectivity
url https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/5444
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