Binary Biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) by Sawdust

Water pollution is one of many significant environmental problems. One of the sources of pollutants that become a problem in the aquatic environment is the heavy metals Cu(II) and Cr(VI), whose presence can harm living things, including humans. Therefore, a technology is needed to overcome Cu(II) an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salamah Lutfi Ni’matus, Pinem Yoga Dinarta, Andi Kurniawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Brawijaya 2022-07-01
Series:Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jpal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpal/article/view/531
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Water pollution is one of many significant environmental problems. One of the sources of pollutants that become a problem in the aquatic environment is the heavy metals Cu(II) and Cr(VI), whose presence can harm living things, including humans. Therefore, a technology is needed to overcome Cu(II) and Cr(VI) pollution. Biosorption is one of the technologies offered to overcome these problems with several advantages, namely cost-effectiveness and environmentally friendly. This study investigated the biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) using sawdust. The use of sawdust was chosen because it is easy to find and the price is affordable. This study's results indicate that sawdust can adsorb Cu(II) and Cr(VI). The optimum contact time for biosorption in this study was 5 minutes. The biosorption characteristics shown in this study matched the Langmuir adsorption model. This study shows that the biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) by sawdust occurs through physicochemical reactions, ion exchange, and electrostatic interactions. Therefore, sawdust is one of the promising biosorption agents to overcome pollution in aquatic ecosystems, especially pollution caused by Cu(II) and Cr(VI).
ISSN:2087-3522
2338-1671